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Fuyan Cave information


Fuyan Cave
福岩洞
Fuyan Cave is located in China
Fuyan Cave
Shown within China
LocationHunan, China
Coordinates25°39′02.7″N 111°28′49.2″E / 25.650750°N 111.480333°E / 25.650750; 111.480333
Site notes
Excavation dates2011, 2013

Fuyan Cave (Chinese: 福岩洞) is a complex of limestone caves in Tangbei village, Lefutang town, Daoxian,[1] Hunan province, south central China famous for the discovery of the oldest evidence for unambiguously fully modern humans outside Africa.[2] 47 human teeth, dating to between 80,000 and 120,000 years ago, were discovered at Fuyan Cave.[3] The teeth are also unusual for showing signs of cavities, a feature typically not found in teeth older than 50,000 years.[3] However, a later study focusing on autosomal DNA analysis of the remains challenged this assertion, and found that the remains were younger than previously suspected.[4]

  1. ^ "New Homonin Site Found in Daoxian County, Hunan Province of China".
  2. ^ Martinón-Torres, María (Oct 14, 2015). "Homo sapiens to the East of Eden".
  3. ^ a b Callaway, Ewen (2015). "Teeth from China reveal early human trek out of Africa". Nature. doi:10.1038/nature.2015.18566. S2CID 181399291.
  4. ^ Sun, Xue-Feng; Wen, Shao-Qing; Lu, Cheng-qiu; Zhou, Bo-yan; Curnoe, Darren; Lu, Hua-yu; Li, Hong-Chun; Wang, Wei; Cheng, Hai; Yi, Shuang-wen; Jia, Xin; Du, Pan-xin; Xu, Xing-hua; Lu, Yi-Ming; Lu, Ying; Zheng, Hong-Xiang; Zhang, Hong; Sun, Chang; Wei, Lan-hai; Han, Fei; Huang, Juan; Edwards, R. Lawrence; Jin, Li; Li, Hui (2021). "Ancient DNA and multimethod dating confirm the late arrival of anatomically modern humans in southern China". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 118 (8): e2019158118. doi:10.1073/pnas.2019158118. PMC 7923607. PMID 33558418.

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