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Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 information


Fugitive Slave Act of 1793
Great Seal of the United States
Long titleAn Act respecting fugitives from justice, and persons escaping from the service of their masters.
Enacted bythe 2nd United States Congress
Citations
Statutes at Large1 Stat. 302
Legislative history
  • Introduced in the Senate as S. 42
  • Passed the House on February 4, 1793 (48–7)
  • Signed into law by President George Washington on February 12, 1793
Major amendments
Fugitive Slave Act of 1850

The Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 was an Act of the United States Congress to give effect to the Fugitive Slave Clause of the U.S. Constitution (Article IV, Section 2, Clause 3), which was later superseded by the Thirteenth Amendment, and to also give effect to the Extradition Clause (Article 4, Section 2, Clause 2).[1] The Constitution’s Fugitive Slave Clause guaranteed a right for a slaveholder to recover an escaped slave. The subsequent Act, "An Act respecting fugitives from justice, and persons escaping from the service of their masters", created the legal mechanism by which that could be accomplished.

  1. ^ "U.S. Constitution - Article 4 Section 2 - the U.S. Constitution Online - USConstitution.net".

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Fugitive Slave Act of 1793

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The Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 was an Act of the United States Congress to give effect to the Fugitive Slave Clause of the U.S. Constitution (Article IV...

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Fugitive Slave Act of 1850

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The Fugitive Slave Act or Fugitive Slave Law was a law passed by the 31st United States Congress on September 18, 1850, as part of the Compromise of 1850...

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Fugitive slaves in the United States

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people who fled slavery. The term also refers to the federal Fugitive Slave Acts of 1793 and 1850. Such people are also called freedom seekers to avoid...

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Fugitive slave laws in the United States

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The fugitive slave laws were laws passed by the United States Congress in 1793 and 1850 to provide for the return of enslaved people who escaped from one...

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Slave states and free states

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as implemented by the Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 and the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, provided that a slave did not become free by entering a free state...

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Slavery in the United States

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other state had to return the slave to his or her master. This clause was implemented by the Fugitive Slave Act of 1793, passed by Congress. All Northern...

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Absalom Jones

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the Fugitive Slave Act of 1793, which they criticized for encouraging cruelty and brutality, as well as supporting the continuing criminal practice of kidnapping...

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Slave Trade Act

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Compromise of the U.S. Constitution Slave and free states Slave codes pertaining to individual states Northwest Ordinance of 1787 Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 Missouri...

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Personal liberty laws

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of the Civil War. These laws were a direct response to the Fugitive Slave Acts of 1793 and of 1850. The Personal Liberty Laws were designed to make the...

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Slave act

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Slave Act may refer to: Fugitive Slave Act of 1793, a law passed by the United States Congress Slave Trade Act of 1794, a law passed by the United States...

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Compromise of 1850

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the Union as a free state strengthened fugitive slave laws with the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 banned the slave trade in Washington, D.C. (while still...

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Coastwise slave trade

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the Bahamas. Prior to 1807, the 1787 U.S. Constitution and the 1793 Fugitive Slave Act were the only national United States laws on slavery. Individual...

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Fugitive Slave Clause

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The Fugitive Slave Clause in the United States Constitution, also known as either the Slave Clause or the Fugitives From Labor Clause, is Article IV,...

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Nat Turner

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the man who held Nat and his family as slaves, called the infant Nat in his records. Even when grown, the slave was known simply as Nat; but after the...

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Virginia Slave Codes of 1705

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Virginia Slave Codes of 1705 (formally entitled An act concerning Servants and Slaves), were a series of laws enacted by the Colony of Virginia's House of Burgesses...

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Slavery and the United States Constitution

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Three-fifths Compromise Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 Dred Scott v. Sandford Thirteenth Amendment...

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Wright Modlin

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did not have a certificate for recapturing his slaves, as required by the Fugitive Slave Act of 1793. He ordered the Powells to be freed. Norris and...

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Great Dismal Swamp maroons

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"several thousand" were living there by the 19th century. Fear of slave unrest and fugitive slaves living among maroon population caused concern amongst local...

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Site of the John and Mary Jones House

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the Underground Railroad. Under the Fugitive Slave Act of 1793, harboring or preventing the arrest of a fugitive slave was punishable by a $500 fine and...

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Article Four of the United States Constitution

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provided no means for doing so. The Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 created the mechanism for recovering a fugitive slave, overruled any state laws giving sanctuary...

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Matilda Case

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captured and returned to her master by order of the local courts, based on the Fugitive Slave Act of 1793. Cincinnati attorney Salmon P. Chase, in alliance...

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Presidency of Millard Fillmore

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states. A controversial part of the Compromise was the Fugitive Slave Act, which expedited the return of escaped slaves to those who claimed ownership...

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