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Frontalis muscle information


Frontalis
Visible at top left colored in red
Details
OriginGalea aponeurotica (epicranial aponeurotis)
InsertionOrbicularis oculi muscle[1]
ArterySupraorbital and supratrochlear arteries
NerveFacial nerve
Temporal branch
ActionsRaises eyebrows and wrinkles forehead
Identifiers
Latinventer frontalis musculi occipitofrontalis
TA98A04.1.03.004
TA22056
FMA46757
Anatomical terms of muscle
[edit on Wikidata]

The frontalis muscle (from Latin 'frontal muscle') is a muscle which covers parts of the forehead of the skull. Some sources consider the frontalis muscle to be a distinct muscle. However, Terminologia Anatomica currently classifies it as part of the occipitofrontalis muscle along with the occipitalis muscle.[2]

In humans, the frontalis muscle only serves for facial expressions.[3]

The frontalis muscle is supplied by the facial nerve[4] and receives blood from the supraorbital and supratrochlear arteries.

  1. ^ "Insertion of frontalis muscle relating to blepharoptosis repair". Hwang K, Kim DJ, Hwang SH. J Craniofac Surg. 2005 Nov;16(6):965-7.
  2. ^ TA A04.1.03.003
  3. ^ Saladin, Kenneth S. (2003). Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill. pp. 286–287.
  4. ^ Drake, Richard L.; Vogl, A. Wayne; Mitchell, Adam W. M. (2010). Gray's Anatomy for Students (2nd ed.). p. 857. ISBN 978-0-443-06952-9.

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Frontalis muscle

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Occipitalis muscle

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classifies it as part of the occipitofrontalis muscle along with the frontalis muscle. The occipitalis muscle is thin and quadrilateral in form. It arises...

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artery. It is situated deep to the frontalis muscle (of the occipitofrontalis muscle) and orbicularis oculi muscle, with which it partially blends.[clarification...

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Orbicularis oculi muscle

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upper fibers of this portion blend with the frontalis and corrugator. The palpebral portion of the muscle is thin and pale; it arises from the bifurcation...

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Supratrochlear artery

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the forehead and scalp, as well as the underlying pericranium and frontalis muscle.[citation needed] Standring, Susan (2016). Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical...

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Frontalis may refer to: Crista frontalis, the frontal crest, a crest on the internal surface of the squama frontalis of the frontal bone Frontalis muscle...

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referred to as the "angular head" of the levator labii superioris muscle. Frontalis muscle "Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi | Encyclopedia | Anatomy...

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Scalp

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fibrous tissue which anchors the above layers in place. It runs from the frontalis muscle anteriorly to the occipitalis posteriorly. L: Loose areolar connective...

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Aponeurosis

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intercostal muscles, respectively. The epicranial aponeurosis, or galea aponeurotica, is a tough layer of dense fibrous tissue which runs from the frontalis muscle...

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Procerus muscle

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side of the midline, its fibers merging with those of the frontalis muscle. The procerus muscle is supplied by the temporal branch of the facial nerve (VII)...

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Anatomical terminology

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named according to this include the frontalis muscle, submental lymph nodes, buccal membrane and orbicularis oculi muscle. Sometimes, unique terminology is...

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Apraxia of lid opening

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lifting the eyelid. During attempted lid opening, there may be forceful frontalis muscle contraction, backward thrusting of the head, or opening of the mouth...

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Hypnagogia

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been noted in the hypnagogic state, in addition to a lowered rate of frontalis muscle activity. Microsleep (short episodes of immediate sleep onset) may...

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Nasal reconstruction using a paramedian forehead flap

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paramedian forehead flap comes from three sources: randomly, through the frontalis muscle and through the supratrochlear artery. Because the forehead flap is...

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Rhinoplasty

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is incised (cut), and the distal one-half is elevated between the frontalis muscle and the subcutaneous fat. At approximately the mid-portion of the forehead...

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Epicranial aponeurosis

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with the occipitofrontalis muscle. In front, it forms a short and narrow prolongation between its union with the frontalis muscle (the frontal part of the...

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Cranial nerves

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stapedius muscle. Most muscles are supplied by the cortex on the opposite side of the brain; the exception is the frontalis muscle of the forehead, in which...

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Occipitofrontalis muscle

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The occipitofrontalis muscle (epicranius muscle) is a muscle which covers parts of the skull. It consists of two parts or bellies: the occipital belly...

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Biofeedback

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and frontalis EMG levels. A control group that received noncontingent (false) auditory feedback did not improve. This study helped make the frontalis muscle...

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Supratrochlear nerve

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ascends onto the forehead beneath the corrugator supercilii muscle and frontalis muscle. It finally divides into sensory branches.[citation needed] The...

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Phineas Gage

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nitrate][M]: 54 [H1]: 392  to them. With a scalpel I laid open the [frontalis muscle, from the exit wound down to the top of the nose][H1]: 392  and immediately...

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Smile surgery

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is because the different branches innervate the frontalis muscle, orbicularis oculi and oris muscles, lip elevators and depressors, and the platysma....

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Indian cobra

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begin with ptosis (the patient puckers their brow, contracting the frontalis muscle, attempting to raise the eyelids or tilts the head back so as to see...

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Supraorbital vein

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the superficial temporal vein. It runs downward superficial to the frontalis muscle. It merges with the angular vein to form the superior ophthalmic vein...

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Supraorbital nerve

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ascends onto the forehead deep to the corrugator supercilii muscle and frontalis muscles.[citation needed] It divides into a medial branch and lateral...

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Glossary of medicine

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forehead, mucosa of the frontal sinus, and the skin of the upper eyelid. Frontalis muscle – Contents:  A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z See...

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Dermatologic surgical procedure

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could be used to relax the corrugator and procerus muscles, orbicularis oculi, and the frontalis muscle to relieve glabellar lines (frown lines), lateral...

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