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Friedrich Dahl information


Friedrich Dahl
Karl Friedrich Theodor Dahl
Born(1856-06-24)June 24, 1856
Rosenhofer Brök, Germany
DiedJune 29, 1929(1929-06-29) (aged 73)
Greifswald, Germany
CitizenshipGermany
Known forDie Tierwelt Deutschland, species Tropidonophis dahlii
SpouseMaria Dahl
Scientific career
Fieldszoology, arachnology

Karl Friedrich Theodor Dahl (June 24, 1856 in Rosenhofer Brök north of Dahme, Holstein – June 29, 1929 in Greifswald) was a German zoologist, and in particular an arachnologist.

The son of a farmer, Dahl studied at the universities of Leipzig, Freiburg, Berlin and Kiel. His dissertation (1884) was "Beiträge zur Kenntnis des Baus und der Funktion der Insektenbeine". He became a Privatdozent in 1887; with a habilitation thesis "Ueber die Cytheriden der westlichen Ostsee". Around this time he traveled to the Baltic states and (1896–1897) to the Bismarck Archipelago near New Guinea. He was also interested in biogeography.

On April 1, 1898 Dahl became curator of arachnids at the Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin, where he worked under his former teacher, the then museum director Karl Möbius.[1] Dahl remained in Berlin until he retired, and his type collection is held in that museum.

Although he described in many animal groups, Dahl concentrated on spiders. He was also interested in biogeography and animal behaviour.

On June 19, 1899 he married Maria Dahl (1872–1972), a co-worker at the zoological institute of Kiel. She also published several works on spiders.

He is commemorated in the scientific names of a species of snake, Tropidonophis dahlii,[2] and a species of bird, the Bismarck fantail (Rhipidura dahli).[citation needed]

  1. ^ Daum, Andreas W. (1998). Wissenschaftspopularisierung im 19. Jahrhundert: Bürgerliche Kultur, naturwissenschaftliche Bildung und die deutsche Öffentlichkeit, 1848–1914, Munich: Oldenbourg. pp. pp. 62, 228, 366, 432, 482, incl. a short biography. (in German).
  2. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011) The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. ("Dahl, K.T.F.", p. 64).

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O. Pickard-Cambridge and Friedrich Dahl had revised the genus, with each criticising the other. Cambridge questioned Dahl's separating species on what...

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Trichonephila

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is a genus of golden orb-weaver spiders that was first described by Friedrich Dahl in 1911, as a subgenus of Nephila. Trichonephila was elevated to the...

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Latrodectus renivulvatus

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latrodectism when humans are bitten. "Taxon details Latrodectus renivulvatus Dahl, 1902", World Spider Catalog, Natural History Museum Bern, retrieved 2016-02-02...

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Redback spider

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in the Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet in Stockholm. German arachnologist Friedrich Dahl revised the genus in 1902 and named L. ancorifer from New Guinea, which...

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Maria Dahl

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married Friedrich Dahl. The couple had four children. Due to Friedrich Dahl's health problems, the Dahl family moved to Greifswald where Dahl continued...

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Austracantha

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it under the genus Gasteracantha. In 1914, the German arachnologist Friedrich Dahl moved it to its own subgenus, Austracantha, within Gasteracantha. Austracantha...

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Trichobothria

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of airborne vibrations and currents, and electrical charge. In 1883, Friedrich Dahl observed that they were deflected by the sound waves from a violin and...

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Carl Friedrich Roewer

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arachnologists such as L. Koch, Eugène Simon, Thorell, Philipp Bertkau and Friedrich Dahl) and his private library. Some of his specimens are also in the Museum...

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Robert Dahl

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Robert Alan Dahl (/dɑːl/; December 17, 1915 – February 5, 2014) was an American political theorist and Sterling Professor of Political Science at Yale...

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Acantholycosa

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"A Survey of East Palaearctic Lycosidae (Aranei). II. Acantholycosa F. Dahl, 1908 and related new genera" (PDF). Arthropoda Selecta. 12 (2): 101–148...

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Caspar David Friedrich

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Clausen Dahl (1788–1857). Dahl was close to Friedrich during the artist's final years, and he expressed dismay that to the art-buying public, Friedrich's pictures...

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Gnoerichia

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It was first described by Friedrich Dahl in 1907, and is found in Cameroon. List of Thomisidae species "Gen. Gnoerichia Dahl, 1907". World Spider Catalog...

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Pseudeuophrys

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Pseudeuophrys is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Friedrich Dahl in 1912. The name is a combination of the Ancient Greek "pseudo-" (ψευδής)...

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Tengella

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Tengella is a genus of false wolf spiders that was first described by Friedrich Dahl in 1901. It is a senior synonym of Metafecenia. As of September 2019[update]...

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Bismarck fantail

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Britain and New Ireland. The binomial commemorates the German naturalist Friedrich Dahl. According to IOC there are 2 recognised subspecies. In alphabetical...

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Two Men Contemplating the Moon

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interpretation. Dahl agreed that the younger man was Heinrich but identified the older as Christian Wilhelm Bommer, the brother of Friedrich's wife Caroline;...

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Hygrolycosa

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Hygrolycosa is a genus of wolf spiders (family Lycosidae) first described by Friedrich Dahl in 1908. As of October 2020[update], it contains only five species....

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Gasteracantha gambeyi

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transverse black bands, the anterior band broken in the middle. In 1914, Friedrich Dahl synonymized G. gambeyi with Gasteracantha rubrospinis, musing, however...

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Trematocephalus

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Trematocephalus is a genus of sheet weavers first described by Friedrich Dahl in 1886. As of 2017[update], it contains only four species: Trematocephalus...

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Centromerita

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Centromerita Dahl, 1912". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-06-13. Dahl, F. (1912),...

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Gasteracantha interrupta

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and armed with six spines. Friedrich Dahl described this species in 1914 based on five specimens from Sulawesi and Lombok. Dahl distinguished this species...

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Moebelia

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Moebelia is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Friedrich Dahl in 1886. As of May 2019[update] it contains three species: Moebelia berolinensis...

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List of authors of names published under the ICZN

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da Silva (fl. 1990s–present) Darwin – Charles Darwin (1809–1882) DahlFriedrich Dahl (1856–1929) Dahlbom – Anders Gustaf Dahlbom (1808–1859) Dale – James...

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Afracantha

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camerunensis. It was first described by Friedrich Dahl in 1914, and has only been found in Africa. "Gen. Afracantha Dahl, 1914". World Spider Catalog. Natural...

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Macrargus

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Macrargus is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Friedrich Dahl in 1886. As of May 2021[update] it contains five species: Macrargus boreus...

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