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Friedrich Bidder
Born
9 November [O.S. 28 October] 1810
Treppenhof Manor, Treppenhof, Kreis Walk, Governorate of Livonia, Russian Empire (in present-day Trapene, Smiltene Municipality, Latvia)
Died
27 August [O.S. 15] 1894 (aged 83)
Dorpat, Kreis Dorpat, Governorate of Estonia, Russian Empire (present-day Tartu, Tartu County, Estonia)
Nationality
Baltic German
Alma mater
Imperial University of Dorpat
Scientific career
Fields
physiology and anatomy
Institutions
Imperial University of Dorpat
Doctoral students
Karl Wilhelm von Kupffer
Georg Friedrich Karl Heinrich Bidder (9 November [O.S. 28 October] 1810 – 27 August [O.S. 15] 1894) was a Baltic German physiologist and anatomist from what was then the Governorate of Livonia in the Russian Empire.
In 1834 he received his doctorate from the University of Dorpat, where he became a professor of anatomy (1842), and physiology and pathology (1843). He was a corresponding member (1857) and honorary member (1884) of the Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences (today Russian Academy of Sciences). He was the president of the Naturalists' Society at the University of Dorpat from 1877 to 1890.
Bidder is primarily remembered for his studies of nutrition and gastric physiology. From 1847 to 1852 he performed physiological-chemical studies of digestive juices and metabolism with chemist Carl Ernst Heinrich Schmidt (1822–1894). He also conducted important investigations of the sympathetic nervous system with Alfred Wilhelm Volkmann (1801–1877) and of the spinal cord with Karl Wilhelm von Kupffer (1829–1902).
Bidder's name is associated with two anatomical structures:
"Bidder's ganglia": Ganglia located at the lower end of the atrial septum; sometimes called the ventricular ganglia.
"Bidder's organ": A spherical, brownish reproductive organ of male toads.
Georg Friedrich Karl Heinrich Bidder (9 November [O.S. 28 October] 1810 – 27 August [O.S. 15] 1894) was a Baltic German physiologist and anatomist from...
the University of Leipzig in 1882. At Dorpat, he had as instructors, FriedrichBidder (1810–1894) and Carl Schmidt (1822–1894). In 1885 he became an associate...
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doctorate from the University of Dorpat, where he was a student of FriedrichBidder (1810-1894) and Hermann Guido von Samson-Himmelstjerna (1809-1868)...
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offering them up for bids, taking bids, and then selling the item to the highest bidder or buying the item from the lowest bidder. Some exceptions to this...
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