The Free Patriotic Movement (Arabic: التيار الوطني الحر, at-Tayyār al-Waṭanī al-Horr) is a Lebanese political party. Founded by Michel Aoun in 1994, the party is currently led by Aoun's son-in-law Gebran Bassil since 2015.
^Bassil, Charlotte (10 December 2021). The Emergence of Right-Wing Populism in Lebanon (Report). Retrieved 17 August 2022.
^Benjamin Redd and Nizar Hassan (15 August 2018). "Episode 13 - Party Profiles: FPM". SoundCloud (Podcast). The Lebanese Politics Podcast. Event occurs at 37min30sec. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
^Cite error: The named reference rebuild was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"President Aoun has no quick fix to Lebanon's challenges". Journal of Middle Eastern Politics and Policy. 28 December 2016. Retrieved 12 December 2021.
^"Hizbullah's new offensive". The Economist. 14 September 2006. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 12 December 2021.
^Zech, Tobias (5 January 2017). The situation in Lebanon and challenges for regional stability and European security (Report). 14226. Retrieved 12 December 2021.
^Benjamin Redd and Nizar Hassan (15 August 2018). "Episode 13 - Party Profiles: FPM". SoundCloud (Podcast). The Lebanese Politics Podcast. Event occurs at 23min03sec. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
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