MCIR[citation needed] Anbar Tribal Councils[citation needed] Free Syrian Army
Opponents
Republic of Iraq
Iraqi Armed Forces
Popular Mobilization Forces
Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq
Badr Brigades
Kata'ib Hezbollah
Iran
IRGC[citation needed]
Syria[2] Mukhtar Army Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (sometimes)[citation needed]
Special Groups
Battles and wars
Iraqi insurgency
Operation al-Shabah
Website
https://www.facebook.com/freeiraqiarmypage
The Free Iraqi Army (Arabic: الجيش العراقي الحر, Al-Jayš Al-‘Irāqī Al-Ḥurr, FIA) was a Sunni rebel group formed in the western Sunni-majority provinces of Iraq from Iraqi supporters of the Free Syrian Army rebels fighting in the Syrian Civil War.[3] The group aimed to overthrow the Shia-dominated government of Iraq,[4] believing that they would gain support in this from Syria should the rebels be successful in overthrowing Bashar al-Assad.[5][6] An Iraqi counterterror spokesman denied this, saying that the name is merely being used by al-Qaeda in Iraq to "attract the support of the Iraqi Sunnis by making use of the strife going on in Syria."[7]
Aside from Anbar Province, the FIA reportedly had a presence in Fallujah, along the Syrian border near the town of Al-Qaim, and in Mosul in the north of Iraq. A recruiting commander for the group told a reporter from The Daily Star newspaper in Lebanon that the group was opposed to both Al-Qaeda in Iraq and their opponents in the Sahwa militia. The same commander claimed that the group received financial support from cross-border tribal extensions and Sunni sympathizers in the Persian gulf states of Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE.[5]
On 4 February 2013, Wathiq al-Batat of the Shiite militant group Hezbollah in Iraq, announced the formation of the Mukhtar Army to fight against al-Qaeda and the Free Iraqi Army.[8] In August 2014, the group became defunct, after a large offensive by ISIL in northern Iraq, with activity on their websites ceasing.
^"How Syria's civil war is spilling over". Al Jazeera English. Archived from the original on 2015-12-26. Retrieved 2014-08-19.
^"Free Iraqi Army inspired by Syria war | News , Middle East | THE DAILY STAR". Archived from the original on 2018-10-14. Retrieved 2012-12-30.
^"INSIGHT: Iraq's Tensions Heightened by Syria Conflict". Middle East Voices (VOA). 29 November 2012. Archived from the original on 3 December 2012. Retrieved 3 December 2012.
^"Syrian Soldiers Killed In Iraq: Reports". RTT News. 4 March 2013. Archived from the original on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2013.
^ ab"Free Iraqi Army inspired by Syria war". The Daily Star (Lebanon). 10 November 2012. Archived from the original on 14 October 2018. Retrieved 30 December 2012.
^"Iraqis locked in rival sectarian narratives". BBC News. 21 November 2012. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
^"Al-Qaida making comeback in Iraq, officials say". The Guardian. 9 October 2012. Archived from the original on 13 May 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
^"Briefing: A guide to defusing sectarian tensions in Iraq". IRIN. 13 February 2013. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2013.
formed in the western Sunni-majority provinces of Iraq from Iraqi supporters of the Free Syrian Army rebels fighting in the Syrian Civil War. The group...
The Iraqi Ground Forces (Arabic: القوات البرية العراقية), or the IraqiArmy (Arabic: الجيش العراقي), is the ground force component of the Iraqi Armed...
Islamic Army in Iraq claimed responsibility for the 1 September 2004, assassination attempt against Iraqi politician Ahmed Chalabi, leader of the Iraqi National...
Naqshbandi Army is led by Saddam's former deputy Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri and contains many former Iraqi regime elements, Ba'athism and Iraqi nationalism...
role in the Iraqi revolution. The dispatching of Iraqiarmy units to Jordan played into the hands of two of the key members of the IraqiFree Officers movement:...
Kurdistan Islamist conflict, 2001–2004 (fought on de jure Iraqi territory, but with no Iraqi involvement) References: Herzog, The War of Atonement, Little...
southern Iraq and parts of Baghdad, that began with an Iraqi offensive in Basra. In 2007, the IraqiArmy moved 4 brigades, including a tank brigade, and a...
intervention in Iraq (2014–present) Iraqi conflict (2003–present) Iraq War Iraqi civil war (2006–2008) Iraqi insurgency (2011–2013) War in Iraq (2013–2017)...
The Free Syrian Army (FSA; Arabic: الجيش السوري الحر, romanized: al-jaysh as-Sūrī al-ḥur) is a big-tent coalition of decentralized Syrian opposition rebel...
Military Council for Iraqi Revolutionaries (Arabic: المجلس العسكري العام لثوار العراق al-Majlis al-‘Askari al-‘Āmm li-Thuwwār al-‘Irāq) abbreviated as GMCIR...
The Syrian FreeArmy (SFA), also known as the New Syrian Army (NSA), or Revolutionary Commando Army, is a Syrian opposition faction which controls territory...
by Iraqi and US forces, but it is believed that an Iraqi soldier opened fire on US forces. On 8 September, the US Army announced the arrival in Iraq of...
resistance by Iraqi troops. A total of 14 coalition troops and 30–40 Iraqi troops were killed, and 450 Iraqis taken prisoner. The British Army's 16 Air Assault...
The Mahdi Army (Arabic: جيش المهدي) was an Iraqi Shia militia created by Muqtada al-Sadr in June 2003 and disbanded in 2008. The Mahdi Army rose to international...
Kurdistan Region has been involved in, since the establishment of Iraq in 1932. Prince, J. (1993), "A Kurdish State in Iraq" in Current History, January....
notably Iraq, and North Africa during World War II. At the beginning of April 1941, Iraqi politician Rashid Ali al-Gaylani, along with several more Iraqi officers...
Kingdom in 1920, the 1920 Iraqi revolt resulted in the scrapping of the original mandate plan in favour of a formally sovereign Iraqi kingdom, but one that...
outside the Iraqiarmy during the early 1960s. Osgood, Kenneth (2009). "Eisenhower and regime change in Iraq: the United States and the Iraqi Revolution...
The Syrian National Army (SNA; Arabic: الجيش الوطني السوري, romanized: al-Jayš al-Waṭanī as-Sūrī), previously the Free Syrian Army (FSA) and also known...