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Frederik Ruysch information


Frederik Ruysch
Frederik Ruysch, by his son-in-law Juriaen Pool
Born(1638-03-28)March 28, 1638
The Hague
DiedFebruary 22, 1731(1731-02-22) (aged 92)
Amsterdam
NationalityDutch
Alma materUniversity of Leiden
SpouseMaria Post (1643–1720)
ChildrenRachel Ruysch (*1664, painter)
Anna Ruysch (*1666, painter)
Scientific career
Fieldsbotany, anatomy
The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Frederick Ruysch by Jan van Neck (1683). Amsterdam Museum.

Frederik Ruysch (Dutch: [ˈfreːdərɪk ˈrœys]; March 28, 1638 – February 22, 1731) was a Dutch botanist and anatomist. He is known for developing techniques for preserving anatomical specimens, which he used to create dioramas or scenes incorporating human parts.[1] His anatomical preparations included over 2,000 anatomical, pathological, zoological, and botanical specimens, which were preserved by either drying or embalming.[2] Ruysch is also known for his proof of valves in the lymphatic system, the vomeronasal organ in snakes, and arteria centralis oculi (the central artery of the eye). He was the first to describe the disease that is today known as Hirschsprung's disease,[3] as well as several pathological conditions, including intracranial teratoma, enchondromatosis, and Majewski syndrome.[4]

  1. ^ Frederik Ruysch's Anatomical Dioramas.
  2. ^ Kooijmans, L. (2004). De doodskunstenaar, de anatomische lessen van Frederik Ruysch. Amsterdam: Bert Bakker.
  3. ^ "Hirschsprung Disease: Background, Pathophysiology, Epidemiology". 2017-01-08. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. ^ Boer, Lucas; Radziun, Anna B.; Oostra, Roelof-Jan (2017). "Frederik Ruysch (1638–1731): Historical perspective and contemporary analysis of his teratological legacy". American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. 173 (1): 16–41. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.37663. PMC 5215407. PMID 27126916.

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Frederik Ruysch

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Frederik Ruysch (Dutch: [ˈfreːdərɪk ˈrœys]; March 28, 1638 – February 22, 1731) was a Dutch botanist and anatomist. He is known for developing techniques...

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Ruysch

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paintings of flowers, daughter of Frederik Ruysch Anna Ruysch (1666–1741), Dutch flower painter, daughter of Frederik Ruysch Ruijsch (y) at the Database of...

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Rachel Ruysch

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painter of the Dutch Golden Age. Rachel Ruysch was born on 3 June 1664 in The Hague to the scientist Frederik Ruysch and Maria Post, the daughter of the architect...

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Vomeronasal organ

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direct liquid organic chemicals to the organ. The VNO was discovered by Frederik Ruysch prior to 1732, and later by Ludwig Jacobson in 1813. The VNO is found...

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Kunstkamera

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Enlarged by purchases from the Dutch collectors Albertus Seba and Frederik Ruysch, the museum was moved to its present location in 1727. Having expanded...

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Funeral director

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scientist Frederik Ruysch's work attracted the attention of royalty and legitimized postmortem anatomy[clarification needed]. Most importantly, Ruysch developed...

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Flehmen response

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big cats in captivity. The flehmen response was first described by Frederik Ruysch[when?] and described later by Ludwig Jacobson in 1813. This response...

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Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

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Bidloo; in 1714 Richard Bradley (botanist), in 1716 Herman Boerhaave and Frederik Ruysch. To the disappointment of his guests, Van Leeuwenhoek refused to reveal...

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Nicolas Steno

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Steensen moved to Leiden, where he met the students Jan Swammerdam, Frederik Ruysch, Reinier de Graaf, Franciscus de le Boe Sylvius, a famous professor...

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Natural history

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the field were Valerius Cordus, Konrad Gesner (Historiae animalium), Frederik Ruysch, and Gaspard Bauhin. The rapid increase in the number of known organisms...

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Androgen insensitivity syndrome

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hermaphrodites, dates back to at least 1709, when Dutch anatomist Frederik Ruysch used it in a publication describing a subject with testes and a mostly...

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Peter the Great

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shipbuilding to use in helping build Russia's navy. Peter and Witsen visited Frederik Ruysch who had all the specimens exposed in five rooms. He taught Peter how...

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1638

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François Crépieul, Jesuit missionary in Canada (d. 1702) March 28 – Frederik Ruysch, Dutch physician and anatomist (d. 1731) April 2 Sir Henry Beaumont...

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Grand Embassy of Peter the Great

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Ludolf Bakhuysen, painters of seascapes. Witsen introduced him to Frederik Ruysch, who taught him how to do sections, pull his subjects' teeth, and to...

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Embalming

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(1520–1574), Reinier de Graaf (1641–1673), Jan Swammerdam (1637–1680), and Frederik Ruysch (1638–1731). The modern method of embalming involves the injection...

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March 28

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1670) 1613 – Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang of China (d. 1688) 1638 – Frederik Ruysch, Dutch botanist and anatomist (d. 1731) 1652 – Samuel Sewall, English...

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Communist mummies

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improved rapidly during the 18th and 19th centuries, with Dutch anatomist Frederik Ruysch innovating a chemical embalming solution (liquor balsamicum) containing...

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Anna Ruysch

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Ruysch) was the daughter of Maria Post and Frederik Ruysch, a preeminent botanist and anatomist. She was the younger sister of painter Rachel Ruysch....

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History of Animals

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Valerius Cordus Leonhart Fuchs Conrad Gessner (Historia animalium) Frederik Ruysch William Turner (Avium Praecipuarum, New Herball) John Gerard (Herball...

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List of Dutch people

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scientist, scientific instrument maker and inventor of Leyden jar Frederik Ruysch (1638–1731), botanist and anatomist Marie du Saar (1860–1955), ophthalmologist...

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Regnier de Graaf

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his co-students were Jan Swammerdam, Niels Stensen, Ole Borch and Frederik Ruysch, cooperating with professor Franciscus Sylvius, Johannes van Horne...

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Abraham Vater

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trip through Germany, Holland and England. In Amsterdam he met with Frederik Ruysch (1638-1731). He later gained his habilitation in Wittenberg, becoming...

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List of people from the Dutch Golden Age

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microscopist Nicolas Steno (1638–1686), Danish Catholic bishop and scientist Frederik Ruysch (1638–1731), Dutch botanist and anatomist Regnier de Graaf (1641–1673)...

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1630s

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François Crépieul, Jesuit missionary in Canada (d. 1702) March 28 – Frederik Ruysch, Dutch physician and anatomist (d. 1731) April 2 Sir Henry Beaumont...

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Albertus Seba

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specimens, which grew more extensive than the first. Through Seba, Frederik Ruysch—a well-known Amsterdam physician and anatomist—also sold his collection...

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1731

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Delgado, Spanish Dominican lay sister and mystic (b. 1643) February 22 – Frederik Ruysch, Dutch physician and anatomist (b. 1638) March 5 – Abd al-Ghani al-Nabulsi...

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Richard Lydekker

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Valerius Cordus Leonhart Fuchs Conrad Gessner (Historia animalium) Frederik Ruysch William Turner (Avium Praecipuarum, New Herball) John Gerard (Herball...

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Pieter Post

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and his daughter married the anatomist and collector Frederik Ruysch. His granddaughter Rachel Ruysch became a famous flower painter. 1642 Huis Dedel, The...

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Cabinet of curiosities

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in 1714. Many items were bought in Amsterdam from Albertus Seba and Frederik Ruysch. The fabulous Habsburg Imperial collection included important Aztec...

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