The original Three Crosses monument was dedicated to the Franciscan martyrs of Vilnius
Franciscan martyrs of Vilnius are 14 semi-legendary Franciscan friars murdered in Vilnius, capital of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, during the reign of Algirdas (1345–77). The story was first recorded in the Bychowiec Chronicle, a generally unreliable source from the early 16th century, and was further embellished, conflated, and confused by later chroniclers and historians. Nonetheless, the cult of the martyrs spread in the 16th century. A prominent monument in Vilnius, the Three Crosses, was originally erected in their memory sometime before 1648. Around the same time Bishop Jerzy Tyszkiewicz started canonization procedures, but they were abandoned. At the advent of critical historiography in the 20th century, the story was dismissed as fictional in its entirety. However, newer research attempts to restore some credibility to the legend.
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FranciscanmartyrsofVilnius are 14 semi-legendary Franciscan friars murdered in Vilnius, capital of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, during the reign of...
The martyrsofVilnius may refer to: Anthony, John, and Eustathios, three Orthodox monks murdered in Vilnius (possibly in 1347) Franciscanmartyrsof Vilnius...
persons, martyrs, Servants of God and Saints, are associated with Vilnius. These, among others, include FranciscanmartyrsofVilnius, Orthodox martyrs Anthony...
estates, Franciscans and Dominicans were active. In Vilnius, two churches were built, with one being for the Dominicans and the other for the Franciscans. There...
lived. The legend was possibly as the basis for the legend of 14 FranciscanmartyrsofVilnius, first recorded in the Bychowiec Chronicle. It is uncertain...
attention to Catholic affairs, particularly the Franciscans. The legend of the FranciscanmartyrsofVilnius was first recorded in the chronicle. The content...
Franciscan Bernardines were established at Vilnius. Albert Tabor, a Lithuanian, invited the Dominicans to Vilnius and entrusted to them the Church of...
of the Franciscan Conventuals (Vilnius, Lithuania – Oświęcim, Poland) Antoni Julian Nowowiejski (1858–1941), Bishop of Płock; Titular Archbishop of Silyum...
crosses. According to the Bychowiec Chronicle, fourteen Franciscan friars were invited to Vilnius from Podolia by Petras Goštautas. The friars publicly...
one of the 108 Martyrsof World War II by the Polish Pope John-Paul II on 13 June 1999. Their collective feast day is 12 June. He was born in Vilnius in...
Venice, and Saint Augustine; Martyrs (Florida, USA) Martyrsof Virginia Luis de Quirós (d. 1571), Professed Priest of the Jesuits (Cadíz, Spain) Gabriel...
Mercy devotion. At the age of 20 years, she joined a convent in Warsaw. She was later transferred to Płock and then to Vilnius, where she met Father Michał...
Professed Priest of the Dominicans; Bishop ofVilnius (Lithuania–Poland) Latino Malabranca Orsini (d. 1294), Professed Priest of the Dominicans; Cardinal...
Dawn in Vilnius, Lithuania Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, in Pivasiunai, Lithuania Our Lady of Šiluva in Siluva Church of the Visitation...
A list of people, who died during the 20th century, who have received recognition as Blessed (through beatification) or Saint (through canonization) from...
S.C. (2015). The Conversion of Lithuania: From Pagan Barbarians to Late Medieval Christians. Vilnius: The Institute of Lithuanian Literature and Folklore...
Matulewicz, a Polish prelate ofVilnius, Lithuania Theresa Dudzik, the American founder of the Congregation of the Franciscan Sisters of Chicago Archbishop Piotr...
founded in 1524, one of the oldest churches in Guatemala (Roman Catholic) Franciscan Chapel of the Red Cross, Jamaica, built in 1525, one of the oldest Spanish...
today Ukraine Vilna (Wilno, Vilnius) Ghetto, site of Ponary massacre, today Lithuania Warsaw (Warschau) Ghetto, site of Warsaw Ghetto Uprising Zdzięcioł...
and his men captured the fortress protecting the Rock of Monaco while dressed as Franciscan friars – a monaco in Italian – although this is a coincidence...
second-largest city in Lithuania after Vilnius, the fourth largest city in the Baltic States and an important centre of Lithuanian economic, academic, and...
Other Catholic victims of the Holocaust have been beatified, including Poland's 108 Martyrsof World War II, the Martyrsof Nowogródek, Dutch theologian...
ISBN 978-1-59614-431-6. "108 Martyrsof World War II". Saints.SQPN.com. 12 April 2009. Retrieved 9 August 2013. Glatz, Carol (20 September 2010). "Martyred German priest...
such as the Augustinians, Franciscans, Jesuits and Dominicans. In both Portugal and Spain, religion was an integral part of the state and Christianization...
Francis headed to Namugongo to visit the Munyonyo Martyrs Shrine dedicated to the Uganda Martyrs, a group of 45 Christian converts in Buganda who were burned...
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