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River in Tennessee, United States
Forked Deer River
The South Fork of the Forked Deer River near Halls, Tennessee
The Forked Deer River system is the main drainage of the central portion of West Tennessee. Locals pronounce the first word of the river's name with two syllables, as in “Forkéd” (/ˈfɔːrkɪd/).
The Forked Deer consists of various streams designated "Forked Deer" and their tributaries. Much of the Forked Deer drainage basin was initially wetlands; however much of this area has been drained and most Forked Deer tributaries have been channelized for agricultural purposes. In the mid-20th century much of this was done under the auspices of the Obion-Forked Deer Basin Authority, a Tennessee state agency. Environmental concerns have led to the cessation of channelization on a widespread basis; the federal government's "no net loss" policy regarding wetlands means that further channelization must be offset by creating new wetlands, called "mitigation lands", elsewhere.
Much of the channelized flow is routed into the Obion River just above the mouth of that river into the Mississippi, other streams related to the system have their own mouths into the Mississippi. In some areas where the historic channels are left in place even after the bulk of the flow has been routed into new ones, the historic channels at times still demonstrate considerable flow, especially after heavy rains.
Local historians record that barges and small riverboats plied the Forked Deer in the early 19th century as far up river as the present location of the city of Jackson. Siltation from agricultural run-off eventually choked the river, and channelization became a major focus of West Tennessee politicians until the 1970s. River cutoffs have left numerous small finger lakes that are popular with local crappie and bass fishers. Otherwise, the river is a slow-moving canal with little scenic appeal.
^U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Forked Deer River
The ForkedDeerRiver system is the main drainage of the central portion of West Tennessee. Locals pronounce the first word of the river's name with two...
The Middle Fork of the ForkedDeerRiver is formed in Henderson County, Tennessee. It is a small stream that flows through Carroll County, northern Madison...
The North Fork of the ForkedDeerRiver is formed in Gibson County to the south of Chapel Hill Road near Medina and flows to the northwest before entering...
Hatchie River Tuscumbia RiverForkedDeerRiver North Fork Middle Fork South Fork Obion River North Fork Middle Fork South Fork Rutherford Fork Ohio River (KY)...
Tennessee rivers, the Big Sandy River and the Middle Fork of the ForkedDeerRiver. The Big Sandy, like the Beech, is part of the Tennessee River system...
stream DeerRiver (St. Regis River), a tributary of the St. Regis River in New York Red DeerRiverForkedDeerRiverDeer (disambiguation) Deer Creek (disambiguation)...
red deer, and fallow deer) and Capreolinae (which includes, among others reindeer (caribou), white-tailed deer, roe deer, and moose). Male deer of almost...
River, South Carolina: flows into the Atlantic Ocean. Econlockhatchee River, a tributary of the St. Johns River in Central Florida. ForkedDeerRiver:...
above the wetlands that line the banks of the South Fork of the ForkedDeerRiver. The river and its wetlands form the complex's southern boundary. The Pinson...
an intersection with SR 369. They then cross the South Fork of the ForkedDeerRiver before crossing into Crockett County. US 79/SR 76 then enter Bells...
continues south on SR 181 for several miles until it crosses over the ForkedDeerRiver and into Lauderdale County, Tennessee. From here, the trail continues...
crossing into Gibson County via a bridge over the North Fork of the ForkedDeerRiver. The entire route of SR 104 in Dyer County is a two-lane highway....
continuing north to leave downtown and cross the North Fork of the ForkedDeerRiver. SR 367 has a Y-intersection with Halliburton Street (former SR 54)...
the Cumberland River at Clarksville, the Duck River at Centerville and Hurricane Mills, the Buffalo River at Lobelville, the Harpeth River at Kingston Springs...
by river valleys such as the Obion River, ForkedDeerRiver, Hatchie River, Loosahatchie River, Wolf River, Coldwater River, and Tallahatchie River. It...
contains the perches, ruffes and pikeperches. It is endemic to the ForkedDeerRiver system in western Tennessee, where it is an inhabitant of smaller...
forked at the tip, so they have only three tines. The antlers are typically up to 110 cm (43 in) long in fully adult individuals. As with most deer,...
Mills. Shortly afterward, the highway crosses the Middle Fork of the ForkedDeerRiver into Gibson County. SR 188 then passes through Eaton, which has an...
enters Jackson beyond this point and crosses the South Fork of the ForkedDeerRiver. Passing through northern Jackson, the Interstate widens to six lanes...