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Forensic podiatry is a subdiscipline of forensic science in which specialized podiatric knowledge including foot and lower-limb anatomy, musculoskeletal function, deformities and diseases of the foot, ankle, lower extremities, and at times, the entire human body is used in the examination of foot-related evidence in the context of a criminal investigation. Forensic Podiatry has been defined as:
The application of sound and researched podiatry knowledge and experience in forensic investigations, to show the association of an individual with a scene of crime, or to answer any other legal question concerned with the foot or footwear that requires knowledge of the functioning foot.[1]
Those who specialize in this field need to have gained knowledge and experience in podiatry and also in forensic science and practice.[2]
Forensic podiatry is usually used to assist in the process of human identification, but can also be employed to help address issues relating to questions that have arisen within the context of forensic enquiry. Such questions could include whether or not a shoe could have had multiple wearers, what the effects of a shoe not fitting correctly could have been, whether or not someone could have placed their foot into a shoe that was too small for the postulated wearer's foot and other matters involving the podiatric interpretation of relevant evidential materials.
Each persons foot is unique to themselves. An Individual's foot shape depends on both environmental and genetic conditions. Environmental conditions like wearing certain types of footwear can influence a person's foot shape greatly. Factors like surgeries or walking habits (ex. often walking barefoot) can also give someone a unique foot structure. Genetics like the structure of the bones and how they are attached through a variety of ligaments are also unique to a person. Sizes of the ball or heel of the foot, as well as the shape of the toes can be very important determining features for forensic podiatrists.[3]
^Cite error: The named reference VernonMcCourt1999 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference VernonETAL2009 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Krishan, Kewal; Kanchan, Tanuj; DiMaggio, John A. (October 2015). "Emergence of forensic podiatry—A novel sub-discipline of forensic sciences". Forensic Science International. 255: 16–27. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.06.012. ISSN 0379-0738. PMID 26163192.
Forensicpodiatry is a subdiscipline of forensic science in which specialized podiatric knowledge including foot and lower-limb anatomy, musculoskeletal...
Podiatry (/poʊˈdaɪ.ətri/ poh-DY-ə-tree), or podiatric medicine and surgery (/ˌpoʊdiˈætrɪk, poʊˈdaɪ.ətrɪk/ POH-dee-AT-rik, poh-DY-ə-trik), is a branch...
determine a cause of death or injury in the context of a legal inquiry. Forensicpodiatry is an application of the study of feet footprint or footwear and their...
Forensic anthropology is the application of the anatomical science of anthropology and its various subfields, including forensic archaeology and forensic...
Forensic accounting, forensic accountancy or financial forensics is the specialty practice area of accounting that investigates whether firms engage in...
Forensic linguistics, legal linguistics, or language and the law is the application of linguistic knowledge, methods, and insights to the forensic context...
Forensic psychiatry is a subspeciality of psychiatry and is related to criminology. It encompasses the interface between law and psychiatry. According...
Forensic dentistry or forensic odontology involves the handling, examination, and evaluation of dental evidence in a criminal justice context. Forensic...
Digital forensics (sometimes known as digital forensic science) is a branch of forensic science encompassing the recovery, investigation, examination...
Forensic entomology is a field of forensic science that uses insects found on corpses to help solve criminal cases. This includes the study of insect types...
Computer forensics (also known as computer forensic science) is a branch of digital forensic science pertaining to evidence found in computers and digital...
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investigation. Impression evidence analysis Forensic dactyloscopy – study of fingerprints. Forensicpodiatry is an application of the study of foot, footprint...
Forensic palynology is a subdiscipline of palynology (the study of pollen grains, spores, and other palynomorphs.), that aims to prove or disprove a relationship...
Forensic facial reconstruction (or forensic facial approximation) is the process of recreating the face of an individual (whose identity is often not...
analysis and comparisons of foot imprints is part of the discipline of forensicpodiatry. The insole will show a virtual image of the bare foot print of the...
including forensic anthropology, forensic entomology, forensic odontology, forensic pathology, and forensic toxicology. The first recorded use of forensic procedures...
rather than an individual, is called DNA barcoding. DNA profiling is a forensic technique in criminal investigations, comparing criminal suspects' profiles...
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Forensic chemistry is the application of chemistry and its subfield, forensic toxicology, in a legal setting. A forensic chemist can assist in the identification...
In forensic science, questioned document examination (QDE) is the examination of documents potentially disputed in a court of law. Its primary purpose...
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The discipline of forensic epidemiology (FE) is a hybrid of principles and practices common to both forensic medicine and epidemiology. FE is directed...
Investigative genetic genealogy, also known as forensic genetic genealogy, is the emerging practice of utilizing genetic information from direct-to-consumer...
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