Domestic helpers in Hong Kong from other countries
Advertising for agency specialising in foreign domestic helpers in North Point, Hong Kong
Foreign domestic helpers in Hong Kong
Traditional Chinese
香港外籍家庭傭工
Simplified Chinese
香港外籍家庭佣工
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Xiānggǎng wàijí jiātíng yōnggōng
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutping
hoeng1 gong2 ngoi6 zik6 gaa1 ting4 jung4 gung1
Foreign domestic helpers in Hong Kong (Chinese: 香港外籍家庭傭工) are domestic workers employed by Hongkongers, typically families. Comprising five percent of Hong Kong's population, about 98.5% of them are women. In 2019, there were 400,000 foreign domestic helpers in the territory. Required by law to live in their employer's residence, they perform household tasks such as cooking, serving, cleaning, dishwashing and child care.[1]
From October 2003 the employment of domestic workers was subject to the unpopular Employees' Retraining Levy, totalling HK$9,600 for a two-year contract. It had not been applied since 16 July 2008 when it was finally abolished in 2013. Whether foreign workers should be able to apply for Hong Kong residency is a subject of debate, and a high-profile court battle for residency by a foreign worker failed.[2][3]
The conditions of foreign domestic workers are being increasingly scrutinised by human-rights groups and are criticised as tantamount to modern slavery. Documented cases of worker abuse, including the successful prosecution of an employer for subjecting Erwiana Sulistyaningsih to grievous bodily harm, assault, criminal intimidation and unpaid wages, are increasing in number.[4] In March 2016, an NGO, Justice Centre, reported its findings that one domestic worker in six in Hong Kong were deemed to have been forced into labour.[5]
^Cite error: The named reference 20150331forbes was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Man, Joyce (29 March 2012). "Hong Kong Court Denies Residency to Domestic Workers". Time.
^Chris Yeung (3 August 2008). "HK needs better leadership, Mr Tsang". South China Morning Post. Hong Kong. pp. A10.
^"Hong Kong woman guilty in Indonesian maid abuse case". Associated Press. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
^"NGO 'far from surprised' after HK ranks alongside North Korea, Iran, Eritrea in slavery index". June 2016.
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