"T-Bird" redirects here. For other uses, see T-Bird (disambiguation). For other uses of thunderbird, see thunderbird (disambiguation).
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Motor vehicle
Ford Thunderbird
1957 Thunderbird
Overview
Manufacturer
Ford Motor Company
Production
October 1954 – September 1997
June 2001 – July 2005
Model years
1955–1997
2002–2005
Body and chassis
Class
Personal luxury car
Sports car (first and eleventh generations)
Layout
Front-engine, rear-wheel drive
The Ford Thunderbird (colloquially called the T-Bird) is a personal luxury car manufactured and marketed by Ford Motor Company from model years 1955 to 2005 (with a 1997–2002 hiatus), across 11 generations. Introduced as a two-seat convertible, the Thunderbird was offered variously as a four-seat hardtop coupe, four-seat convertible, five-seat convertible and hardtop, four-door pillared hardtop sedan, six-passenger hardtop coupe, and five-passenger pillared coupe, with the final generation designed again as a two-seat convertible.
Ford targeted the two-seat Thunderbird as an upscale model, but the 1958 model year design introduced a rear seat and arguably marked the expansion of a market segment eventually known as personal luxury cars, positioned to emphasize comfort and convenience over handling and high-speed performance.
The FordThunderbird (colloquially called the T-Bird) is a personal luxury car manufactured and marketed by Ford Motor Company from model years 1955 to...
Ford FAB1 (modified Thunderbird) Ford Faction (2003) Ford Fairlane (2005) Ford Fiera (1968) Ford Fiesta Bebop (1990) Ford Fiesta Fantasy (1978) Ford Fiesta...
in certain North American indigenous peoples' history and culture FordThunderbird, a car Dromornithidae, extinct flightless birds known as thunder birds...
vehicles, including the Continental Mark VII, Ford Mustang SVO, 1994–2004 Ford Mustang, and the FordThunderbird Turbo Coupe. Due to the use of strut front...
Thunderbird. Offered in a two-door sedan, four-door sedan, and station wagon, the LTD II also served as a basis for the final generation of the Ford Ranchero...
the FordThunderbird (second generation) when it was redesigned from a two-seat car to a four-seat vehicle. These changes shifted the Thunderbird's emphasis...
Ford Motor Company from 1988 to 1997 for the 1989–1997 model year FordThunderbird and Mercury Cougar two-door personal luxury cars. A variant of this...
Some Ford production models in which the FE was installed: Ford Galaxie, Ford Custom 500, Ford Mustang, FordThunderbird - 3rd generation, Ford Thunderbird...
glass-roof coupe, Ford also produced a (non-running) Forty-Nine convertible. After the disappointing launch of the FordThunderbird, Ford ended further development...
from 1960 to 1964 was now complemented by a variety of other Fords, including the Thunderbird and compact Falcon, and from 1962 the midsized Fairlane. So...
replacing the Montego (matching the Ford LTD II), with the Cougar XR7 becoming the counterpart of the FordThunderbird (pairing the two models for 20 years)...
The first two-seat Ford since the original FordThunderbird, the EXP was derived from the American Ford Escort. In contrast to its platform counterpart...
America to retain "FORD" lettering in place of the Ford Blue Oval emblem; the Thunderbird (which used its own emblem) never used Ford badging on the grille...
more-recognized Thunderbird name, and the previous full-sized Thunderbird was discontinued. 1974 Ford Grand Torino Elite Ford Elite 1974 Ford Gran Torino...