A flail mower is a type of powered garden/agricultural equipment which is used to deal with heavier grass/scrub which a normal lawn mower could not cope with. Some smaller models are self-powered, but many are PTO driven implements, which can attach to the three-point hitches found on the rear of most tractors. This type of mower is best used to provide a rough cut to long grass and even brambles in locations such as roadsides, where contact with loose debris may be possible.
The flail mower gets its name from the use of flails attached to its rotating horizontal drum (also called tube, rotor, or axle). Many implement companies also refer to the flails as knives, blades or hammers.[1] The rows of flails are usually staggered to give a continuous cut for reduced wear on the machine. The flails are attached to the drum using chain links or brackets, depending on the manufacturer. The rotating drum is parallel to the axle of the tractor. The PTO driveshaft along the tractor's axis must make a right angle through the use of a gearbox in order to transfer its rotational energy to the drum. As the drum rotates, centrifugal force pushes the flails outward.[2]
Standard flails are shaped like an extruded "T" or "Y" and a chain attaches to the bottom. There are also proprietary flails with various shapes for shredding larger brush and others that leave a smooth, finish cut.
If a flail strikes an immovable object, it simply bounces off. Other rotary type mowers have a tendency to grab and throw the object out of the mower deck if its small enough. This fact makes the flail mower best suited for areas where thrown objects would cause damage.
Flail mowers may also be used in a more or less upright position for trimming the sides of hedges. They are often called hedge cutters (or sometimes also hedge trimmers) then. Especially in forestry (agroforestry) some very robust variants of flail mowers – called flail mulchers, flail shredders, or flail choppers – are used.
^"PTO Flail Mowers". WoodMaxx (FAQ section of commercial company listing blade type as "hammer blades" and "reversible double Y-blades"). Akron, NY. Retrieved 2022-06-07.
^Andrew T (March 4, 2015). "What is a Flail Mower, and is it For You?". LawnEQ Blog. LawnEQ. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
A flailmower is a type of powered garden/agricultural equipment which is used to deal with heavier grass/scrub which a normal lawn mower could not cope...
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that of finger-bar mowers. Such large hedge trimmers are often confused with tractor-mounted reach flailmowers (booms with flailmower attachments), which...
Australia in 1952 by the Victa company. Brush hog Flailmower "History" at rousseau-web.com "Victa Mowers Pty Ltd | The Dictionary of Sydney". dictionaryofsydney...
tool, or (rarely) a tractor-mounted machine a reach flailmower (also called flail mulcher, or flail shredder), a tractor-driven implement (when attached...
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sold special flails for flailmowers and eventually started his own mowing company. The first mowers he produced were flailmowers and flail mulchers for...
cuts potato stems (haulms) before potatoes are harvested. It is like a flailmower but has the profile of the potato drills. Modern potato farmers often...
in Otley, West Yorkshire. 1961: Patent granted for the world's first flailmower designed by WG Lupton. 1965: Agriquipment Ltd was sold to the Oliver...
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information. Earlier models had attachments such as rototillers and flailmowers. Later attachment options included snowblowers, snow blades, and a sprayer...
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hedge cutting machine (produced in 1945) and a leading producer of reach flailmower hedge and verge mowing power-arm technology. The town has regular outdoor...
Cambridgeshire, Great Britain. The tractor is a Leyland Synchro with a flailmower attached. Coordinates: 52°16′5″N 0°16′57″W / 52.26806°N 0.28250°W...
the site of the break. When several ribs are broken in several places a flail chest results. Potential complications include a pneumothorax, pulmonary...
and buildings, with a particularly high risk of broken glass. Chain-link flail rotors, and any other trimmer head with linked metal parts, were prohibited...
the right foot. The Can-Can Lawn Mower is when you kick the leg out to the side instead of putting it on the seat. Flail: Do a Rolling Boomerang, halfway...
its own, a machine known as a mower-conditioner is used to cut the hay. The mower-conditioner has a set of rollers or flails that crimp and break the stems...
if rain threatens to interfere with haying. Usually, rollers or flails inside a mower conditioner crimp, crack or strip the alfalfa or grass stems to...