Bandeira das Quinas (Flag of the quinas ("Quina" being a Portuguese word meaning "a group of five")), Bandeira Verde-Rubra (Green-Red Flag)
Use
National flag and ensign
Proportion
2:3[1]
Adopted
30 June 1911; 112 years ago (1911-06-30)[2]
Design
A 2:3 vertically striped bicolour of green and red, with the lesser coat of arms of Portugal centered over the colour boundary
Use
National colour of military units
Proportion
12:13
Adopted
30 June 1911
Design
As above, but evenly striped (1:1) and with the greater coat of arms, displaying a white scroll with the motto "Esta é a ditosa pátria minha amada" ("This is my beloved blissful homeland"), taken from Os Lusíadas, III, 21, v. 1
The flag of Portugal (Portuguese: Bandeira de Portugal) is the national flag of the Portuguese Republic. It is a rectangular bicolour with a field divided into green on the hoist, and red on the fly. The lesser version of the national coat of arms of Portugal (armillary sphere and Portuguese shield) is centered over the colour boundary at equal distance from the upper and lower edges. Its presentation was done on 1 December 1910, after the downfall of the constitutional monarchy on 5 October 1910. However, it was only on 30 June 1911, that the official decree approving this flag as the official flag was published. This new national flag for the First Portuguese Republic, was selected by a special commission whose members included Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro, João Chagas and Abel Botelho.
The conjugation of the new field color, especially the use of green, was not traditional in the Portuguese national flag's composition and represented a radical republican-inspired change that broke the bond with the former monarchical flag. Since a failed republican insurrection on 31 January 1891, red and green had been established as the colours of the Portuguese Republican Party and its associated movements, whose political prominence kept growing until it reached a culmination period following the Republican revolution of 5 October 1910. In the ensuing decades, these colours were popularly propagandised as representing the hope of the nation (green) and the blood of those who died defending it (red), to endow them with a more patriotic and dignified, therefore less political, sentiment.
The sphere and shield in the middle of the current flag are an integral part of the design, which has historically been centred on the royal arms, usually over fields of blue and white. Since the country's foundation, the standard developed from the blue cross-on-white armorial square banner of King Afonso I, through progressively more complex designs, which did incorporate green and red, to the liberal monarchy's arms over a blue-and-white rectangle. In between, major changes associated with determinant political events contributed to its evolution into the current design.
^"flag of Portugal | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-08-31.
^"flag of Portugal | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-08-31.
The flagofPortugal (Portuguese: Bandeira de Portugal) is the national flagof the Portuguese Republic. It is a rectangular bicolour with a field divided...
list offlags used in Portugal. Portugal portal A Portuguesa Coat of arms ofPortugal List of personal standards of the Kings ofPortugal List of Portuguese...
Mozambique. The FRELIMO flag, used for a brief period after the country gained its independence from Portugal, looks like the current flag but lacking the emblem...
The national flagof India, colloquially called Tiraṅgā (the tricolour), is a horizontal rectangular tricolour flag, the colours being of India saffron...
The national flagof East Timor (Portuguese: Bandeira de Timor-Leste) is one of the official symbols of East Timor. It consists of a red field with the...
The national flagof Brazil (Portuguese: bandeira do Brasil), is a blue disc depicting a starry sky (which includes the Southern Cross) spanned by a curved...
List offlagsof Norway List of Polish flags List ofPortugueseflags List offlagsof Romania List of Russian flags List of Sammarinese flags List of Serbian...
Flagof the Portuguese Governor of Macau Proposed flag for Portuguese Macau (1932) Proposed flag for Portuguese Macau (1965) Emblem of Macau List of Chinese...
The Flagof the Azores (Portuguese: Bandeira dos Açores) is the regional flagof the Portuguese Autonomous Region of the Azores. It is a rectangular bicolour...
The national flagof Cape Verde (Portuguese: bandeira de Cabo Verde; Capeverdean (ALUPEC): bandera di Kauberdi) was adopted on 22 September 1992, replacing...
A flag is a piece of fabric (most often rectangular) with a distinctive design and colours. It is used as a symbol, a signalling device, or for decoration...
model of the FlagofPortugal. It is based on the coat of arms used by the Kingdom ofPortugal since the Middle Ages. The coat of arms ofPortugal is popularly...
be reminiscent of cave paintings found in Tchitundo-Hulu cave. The flag maintained the same flag proportions of 2:3. FlagofPortuguese West Africa/Angola...
Portugal's national colours consist of red and green, which are present on the Portugueseflag. The current flagofPortugal was officially approved on...
The Portuguese municipalities are entitled to use a local flag with a coat of arms. Rules regarding Portuguese vexillology and heraldry are quite strict...
finishing in fourth place. Portugal is colloquially referred to as the Seleção das Quinas (a synecdoche based on the flagof the country) and has notable...
list offlagsof Macau. LEI BÁSICA DA REGIÃO ADMINISTRATIVA ESPECIAL DE MACAU DA REPÚBLICA POPULAR DA CHINA "Macao Island municipality Provisional Flag"....
Cambodian flag was readopted. The current Cambodian flag, together with the flagsofPortugal, San Marino and Spain, are the only four state flags to feature...
gallery of sovereign state flags shows the national or state flagsof sovereign states that appear on the list of sovereign states. For flagsof other entities...
The flagofPortugal features an armillary sphere. The armillary sphere is also featured in Portuguese heraldry, associated with the Portuguese discoveries...
Presidential FlagofPortugalFlagof Prince Edward Island Flagof Puerto Rico Flagof Qatar Flagof Quebec Flagof Queensland Flagof the Red Cross Flagof Réunion...
The flagof Tanzania (Swahili: bendera ya Tanzania) consists of a Gold-edged black diagonal band, divided diagonally from the lower hoist-side corner...
symbols ofPortugal are official and unofficial flags, icons or cultural expressions that are emblematic, representative or otherwise characteristic of Portugal...
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country located on the Iberian Peninsula, in Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes...