Flag and coat of arms of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta information
Flag of the Knights Hospitaller and Jerusalem
Sovereign Military Order of Malta
State Flag [1]
Proportion
2:3
Adopted
13th century
Design
A red field with the white Latin cross extending to the edges of the flag
Flag of the Order's Works
Design
A red field with a white Maltese cross in the center
Grand Master's flag
Design
Red with a white Maltese cross surrounded by the collar of the order and surmounted by a crown
The flag and coat of arms of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, or the Jerusalem flag,[2] display a white cross on a red field (blazon gules a cross argent), ultimately derived from the design worn by the Knights Hospitaller during the Crusades.
The flag represents the Sovereign Military Order of Malta as a sovereign institution. The state flag bears a Latin cross that extends to the edges of the flag. The flag of the Order's works represents its humanitarian and medical activities, and bears a white Maltese cross on a red field.
Both flags together represent the Sovereign Military Order of Malta. Its constitution states: "The flag of the Order bears either the white Latin cross on a red field or the white eight-pointed cross (cross of Malta) on a red field."[3]
^"Flags & Emblems". Sovereign Order of Malta. January 13, 2023. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
^Harlaftis, Gelina; Laiou, Sophia (2008). "Ottoman State Policy In Mediterranean Trade and Shipping, C. 1780-C. 1820: The Rise of the Greek-Owned Ottoman Merchant Fleet". In Mazower, Mark (ed.). Networks of Power in Modern Greece. pp. 1–44.
^"Constitutional Charter of the Sovereign Military Order of St. John of Jerusalem of Rhodes and of Malta" (PDF). Order of Malta. Sovereign Military Order of St. John of Jerusalem of Rhodes and of Malta. 1998. Retrieved 11 February 2014.
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