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Fighter catapult ship information


Fighter catapult ships (FCS) also known as Catapult Armed Ships were an attempt by the Royal Navy to provide air cover at sea. Five ships were acquired and commissioned as Naval vessels early in the Second World War, and these were used to accompany convoys. The concept was extended to merchant ships which were also equipped with rocket-assisted launch systems and known as Catapult Aircraft Merchantmen (CAM ships). Both classes could launch a disposable fighter (usually a Hawker Hurricane) to fight off a threat, with the pilot expected to be rescued after either ditching the aircraft or bailing out close to the launching ship.

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Fighter catapult ship

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Fighter catapult ships (FCS) also known as Catapult Armed Ships were an attempt by the Royal Navy to provide air cover at sea. Five ships were acquired...

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CAM ship

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tested by the five fighter catapult ships, commissioned as warships and commanded and crewed by the Royal Navy – but the CAM ships were merchant vessels...

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Interdiction Assault Ship

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wanted the Iowa battleships reactivated as quickly as possible. Fighter catapult ship Merchant aircraft carrier Seaplane tender Mizokami, Kyle (April...

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Aircraft cruiser

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number of aircraft fitted with floats (making the ship a kind of seaplane tender/fighter catapult ship). The early aircraft cruiser turned out to be an...

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Amphibious assault ship

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from a deck-level parking garage directly onto a pier. The ship also carried two catapults for aircraft but did not embark operational seaplanes. She...

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List of classes of British ships of World War II

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Fighter catapult ship - convoy escorts fitted with a catapult to launch a fighter CAM ship - civilian ships equipped with a catapult to launch a fighter Queen...

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List of aircraft carriers of World War II

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merchant ships that could launch (but not retrieve) a single fighter aircraft from a catapult to defend the convoy from long-range German aircraft. The aircraft...

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Balloon carrier

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ships were either decommissioned or converted to seaplane tenders after the War. Barrage balloon Brodie landing system CAM ship Fighter catapult ship...

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Ship

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A ship is a large vessel that travels the world's oceans and other navigable waterways, carrying cargo or passengers, or in support of specialized missions...

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Fleet carrier

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carrier aircraft were designed as fighters, scouts and gunfire observers. Torpedo bombers were developed to slow enemy ships so friendly battleships might...

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FCS

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Control Systems, a Dutch aerospace company Fibre Channel switch Fighter catapult ship Fin control system Final Cut Studio Fire-control system Flight control...

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Littoral combat ship

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"LCS-33", "LCS-35", and "LCS-37". Sea Fighter (FSF-1), experimental USN littoral combat ship Project 22160-class patrol ship Gowind-class corvette Braunschweig-class...

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Naval ship

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A naval ship (or naval vessel) is a military ship (or sometimes boat, depending on classification) used by a navy. Naval ships are differentiated from...

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Ship of the line

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A ship of the line was a type of naval warship constructed during the Age of Sail from the 17th century to the mid-19th century. The ship of the line...

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Seaplane tender

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respect to the ship and could be hoisted aboard. In the inter-war years, it was common for cruisers and battleships to be equipped with catapult-launched reconnaissance...

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Aircraft catapult

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of ships were fitted with rocket-driven catapults, first the fighter catapult ships of the Royal Navy, then armed merchantmen known as CAM ships from...

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Minesweeper

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became the predecessor of the mine sweeping forces with specially designed ships and equipment to follow. These reserve Trawler Section fishermen and their...

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Ironclad warship

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Their performance demonstrated that the ironclad had replaced the unarmored ship of the line as the most powerful warship afloat. Ironclad gunboats became...

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Fast combat support ship

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support ship (US Navy hull classification symbol: AOE) is a type of replenishment auxiliary ship. Different from traditional logistic ships, the fast...

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Submarine aircraft carrier

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the aid of a derrick. In October 1928, she was fitted with a hydraulic catapult which allowed the seaplane to be launched from a ramp on the forward casing...

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Midget submarine

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little or no on-board living accommodation. They normally work with mother ships, from which they are launched and recovered and which provide living accommodation...

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Mine countermeasures vessel

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A mine countermeasures vessel or MCMV is a type of naval ship designed for the location of and destruction of naval mines which combines the role of a...

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Light cruiser

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is a shortening of the phrase "light armored cruiser", describing a small ship that carried armor in the same way as an armored cruiser: a protective belt...

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Escort carrier

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merchant ship MV Hannover and commissioned in July 1941. For defense from German aircraft, convoys were supplied first with fighter catapult ships and CAM...

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Light aircraft carrier

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carriers, converted from Cleveland-class light cruisers, were unsatisfactory ships for aviation with their narrow, short decks and slender, high-sheer hulls;...

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Destroyer

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as "destroyers" in English. The antitorpedo boat origin of this type of ship is retained in its name in other languages, including French (contre-torpilleur)...

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