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Field marshal information


General Sir Harold Alexander was promoted to field marshal in the British Army when he was made Supreme Allied Commander Mediterranean during World War II

Field marshal (or field-marshal, abbreviated as FM) is the second most senior military rank, ordinarily senior to the general officer ranks, but junior to the rank of Generalissimo. Usually, it is the highest rank in an army (in countries without the rank of Generalissimo), and as such, few persons are ever appointed to it. It is considered as a five-star rank (OF-10) in modern-day armed forces in many countries. Promotion to the rank of field marshal in many countries historically required extraordinary military achievement by a general (a wartime victory). However, the rank has also been used as a divisional command rank and also as a brigade command rank. Examples of the different uses of the rank include Afghanistan, Austria-Hungary, Pakistan, Prussia/Germany, India and Sri Lanka for an extraordinary achievement; Spain and Mexico for a divisional command (Spanish: mariscal de campo); and France, Portugal and Brazil for a brigade command (French: maréchal de camp, Portuguese: marechal de campo).

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Field marshal

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Field marshal (or field-marshal, abbreviated as FM) is the second most senior military rank, ordinarily senior to the general officer ranks, but junior...

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Generalfeldmarschall

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High German marahscalc, "marshal, stable master, groom"; English: general field marshal, field marshal general, or field marshal; often abbreviated to Feldmarschall)...

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List of German field marshals

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Field marshal (German: Generalfeldmarschall) was usually the highest military rank in various German armed forces. It had existed, under slightly different...

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Sam Manekshaw

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Field Marshal Samsherji Hormusji Framji Jamshedji Manekshaw MC (4 April 1914 – 27 June 2008), also known as Sam Bahadur ("Sam the Brave"), was the chief...

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List of field marshals

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the officers who have held the army rank of field marshal or marshal. It does not include air force marshals. HM Nasrullah Khan (1875–1920) 2004 - Mohammed...

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Bernard Montgomery

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Field Marshal Bernard Law Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein, KG, GCB, DSO, PC, DL (/məntˈɡʌməri ... ˈæləmeɪn/; 17 November 1887 – 24 March...

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1940 Field Marshal Ceremony

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The 1940 field marshal ceremony refers to a promotion ceremony held at the Kroll Opera House in Berlin in which Adolf Hitler promoted twelve generals...

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List of British generals and brigadiers

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to 1990s)/Lieutenant general (mid-1990s onwards) 4* = General 5* = Field marshal (dates after the name are birth and death) Contents:  Top 0–9 A B C...

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Marshal of Poland

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Marshal is equivalent to a field marshal or general of the army (OF-10) in other NATO armies. Today there are no living Marshals of Poland, since this rank...

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List of Swedish field marshals

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This is a list of the 77 field marshals (Fältmarskalk) of Sweden, with their respective years of appointment, from the 16th to the 19th century. List of...

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Muhammad Ayub Khan

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(News Report) President Ayub made Field Marshal General Mohammad Ayub Khan was conferred the rank of Field Marshal by the presidential cabinet. The communique...

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Erwin Rommel

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November 1891 – 14 October 1944) was a German Generalfeldmarschall (field marshal) during World War II. Popularly known as the Desert Fox (German: Wüstenfuchs...

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Lieutenant field marshal

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Lieutenant field marshal, also frequently historically field marshal lieutenant (German: Feldmarschall-Leutnant, formerly Feldmarschallleutnant, historically...

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Marshal of the Indian Air Force

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DFC is the only Officer to have held this rank. Marshal of the Air Force is equivalent to Field Marshal in the Indian Army and admiral of the fleet in...

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List of Austrian field marshals

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Austrian field marshals denotes those who held the rank of Feldmarschall in the Austrian or Austro-Hungarian armies. List of German field marshals List of...

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Yamagata Aritomo

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forces until their dissolution in 1945. Yamagata was awarded the rank of field marshal in 1898. Throughout his long career, he amassed extensive leadership...

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