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Fernandino people information


Fernandinos
Regions with significant populations
Bioko Island, São Tomé and Príncipe
Languages
Fernando Poo Creole English (Pichinglis), Krio, Bube, Igbo, Equatoguinean Spanish, French, Portuguese
Religion
Christianity
Related ethnic groups
Bubi, Sierra Leone Creoles, Emancipados, Saros, Americo-Liberian, African Americans, Atlantic Creoles

The Fernandino people are creoles, multi-ethnic or multi-racial populations who developed in Equatorial Guinea (Spanish Guinea). Their name is derived from the island of Fernando Pó, where many worked. This island was named for the Portuguese explorer Fernão do Pó, credited with discovering the region.

Each population had a distinct ethnic, social, cultural and linguistic history. Members of these communities provided most of the labor that built and expanded the cocoa farming industry on Fernando Pó during the 1880s and 1890s.[1] The Fernandino of Fernando Po were closely related to each other. Because of the history of labor in this area, where workers were recruited, effectively impressed, from Freetown, Cape Coast, and Lagos, the Fernandino also had family ties to those areas.[2] Eventually these ethnically distinct groups intermarried and integrated. In 21st-century Bioko, their differences are considered marginal.

  1. ^ [W. G. Clarence-Smith, "African and European Cocoa Producers on Fernando Póo, 1880s to 1910s," The Journal of African History, Volume 35, Issue 02, July 1994, pp 179–199, doi:10.1017/S0021853700026384, Published online by Cambridge University Press 22 January 2009.
  2. ^ I. K. Sundiata, From Slaving to Neoslavery: The Bight of Biafra and Fernando Po in the Era of Abolition, 1827–1930; Univ of Wisconsin Press, 1996; ISBN 0-299-14510-7, ISBN 978-0-299-14510-1; p.152

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Fernandino people

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The Fernandino people are creoles, multi-ethnic or multi-racial populations who developed in Equatorial Guinea (Spanish Guinea). Their name is derived...

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Fernandino

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Fernardino or Fernandeño may refer to: The Fernandino people of Equatorial Guinea The Tongva, an indigenous people of California, called Fernandeños by the...

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List of Krio Fernandino people

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This is a list of notable Krio Fernandino people. Allen Henry Enrique Allen Barber Kenneth Barber Barleycorn Edward Barleycorn Edward Emilio Barleycorn...

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Demographics of Equatorial Guinea

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and white mixed race people, named Fernandino peoples, also live in Equatorial Guinea. The Asian Africans, the Fernandino peoples and the White Africans...

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Spanish diaspora in Equatorial Guinea

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000.[citation needed] This group is closely linked with the Fernandino people, a creole people who developed Spanish Guinea and Equatorial Guinea, mostly...

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Bioko

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indigenous people are the Bubi people, who currently constitute 58% of the population. Other ethnicities include the Fang at 16%, Fernandinos at 12%, and...

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Bubi people

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Bubi of Bioko Island have since co-existed with non-indigenous Krio Fernandinos; and members of the Fang ethnic group, who have immigrated in large numbers...

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Creole peoples

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Americas) Fernandino Creole peoples Haitian Creole people Affranchis Afro-Honduran Creoles Liberian Creole people Louisiana Creole people Creoles of...

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Black elite

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Dahomeyan Fons Egba Alake Yorubas Emancipados Ethiopian nobility Évolués Fernandino peoples Ganwas Gbara clans of Mali Ghanaian chieftaincy Gold Coast Euro-Africans...

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Mulatto

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Basters Fernandino Quadroon – and other terms denoting the degree of African descent Métis Mestizo Castizo Half-breed Zambo Pardo Creole peoples Multiracial...

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Miguel Jones

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known as Equatorial Guinea, Jones grew up in Bilbao. He was partly Krio Fernandino as his paternal grandfather was a descendant from Liberated Africans who...

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William Vivour

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appear to have belonged to Creoles, judging by the names. Vivour was the Fernandino with the most land, 202 hectares in all The combined effort of the Creole...

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Maximiliano Jones

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Maximiliano Cipriano Jones (1871–1944) was a Fernandino who became the richest black planter of the island Fernando Po, Spanish Guinea in 1929. His son...

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List of Sierra Leone Creole people

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Americo-Liberian people List of Black Britons List of Black Nova Scotians List of Gambian Creole people List of Jamaican Maroons List of Krio Fernandino people List...

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Edward Thaddeus Barleycorn Barber

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Thaddeus Barleycorn-Barber (1865–1948) was born on 1 July 1865 in Santa Isabel, capital of the Spanish colony on the island of Fernando Po in West Africa...

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Edward Barleycorn

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Edward Emilio Barleycorn (1891–1978) was a member of one of the prominent Fernandino families of Spanish Guinea (today Equatorial Guinea). In 1928, at the...

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Spaniards

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the Jews in Spain Peoples with Spanish ancestry Criollos (Spaniards in the former Spanish Empire) Afro-Spaniards Emancipados Fernandinos Latin Americans...

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William Barleycorn

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(1848–1925), born in Santa Isabel, Fernando Po, Spanish Guinea and a Krio Fernandino of Igbo descent, was a Primitive Methodist missionary who went to Fernando...

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Fernandino Maria Piccioli

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Ferdinando Maria Piccioli (26 July 1821 – 14 February 1900) was an Italian entomologist. He specialised in Hymenoptera and Coleoptera. Born at San Felice...

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Pichinglis

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its speakers as Pichi and formally known as Fernando Po Creole English (Fernandino), is an Atlantic English-lexicon creole language spoken on the island...

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Kapampangan people

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logo of Philippine Rabbit Bus Liner. He used to decorate for Circulo Fernandino, Batu-Balani, Old legs, Circilo Masantoleno, to name a few. He is a descendant...

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Napoleon Barleycorn

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Barleycorn was a Primitive Methodist missionary in Spanish Guinea, a Krio Fernandino of Igbo descent, who sent his sons to be educated at Bourne College in...

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Tabom people

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who are mostly of Yoruba descent. The Tabom People are an Afro-Brazilian community of former enslaved peoples who returned to Africa (Ghana). When they...

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Sierra Leone Creole people

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their history, the Gambian Creole people, or Aku people of the Gambia, the Saro people of Nigeria, and the Krio Fernandinos of Equatorial Guinea, are sub-ethnic...

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