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Feedback vertex set information


In the mathematical discipline of graph theory, a feedback vertex set (FVS) of a graph is a set of vertices whose removal leaves a graph without cycles ("removal" means deleting the vertex and all edges adjacent to it). Equivalently, each FVS contains at least one vertex of any cycle in the graph. The feedback vertex set number of a graph is the size of a smallest feedback vertex set. The minimum feedback vertex set problem is an NP-complete problem; it was among the first problems shown to be NP-complete. It has wide applications in operating systems, database systems, and VLSI chip design.

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Feedback vertex set

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theory, a feedback vertex set (FVS) of a graph is a set of vertices whose removal leaves a graph without cycles ("removal" means deleting the vertex and all...

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Feedback arc set

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polynomial time. A closely related problem, the feedback vertex set, is a set of vertices containing at least one vertex from every cycle in a directed or undirected...

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Kernelization

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{\text{coNP}}\subseteq {\text{NP/poly}}} . Feedback vertex set parametrized by the size of the feedback vertex set: The feedback vertex set problem has kernels with 4...

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Directed acyclic graph

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removing a feedback vertex set or a feedback arc set, a set of vertices or edges (respectively) that touches all cycles. However, the smallest such set is NP-hard...

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Cycle graph

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a set of vertices containing at least one vertex from each directed cycle is called a feedback vertex set. A directed cycle graph has uniform in-degree 1...

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Layered graph drawing

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Razgon, Igor (2008), "A fixed-parameter algorithm for the directed feedback vertex set problem", Journal of the ACM, 55 (5): 1, doi:10.1145/1411509.1411511...

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Circuit rank

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perfect matching; Feedback vertex set number - the minimum number of vertices to delete in order to make the graph acyclic; Feedback arc set - the minimum...

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Bidimensionality

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bidimensionality, it was shown that feedback vertex set, vertex cover, connected vertex cover, cycle packing, diamond hitting set, maximum induced forest, maximum...

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Matroid parity problem

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connected dominating sets and feedback vertex sets in graphs of maximum degree three. A matroid can be defined from a finite set of elements and from...

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Bipartite graph

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into two disjoint and independent sets U {\displaystyle U} and V {\displaystyle V} , that is, every edge connects a vertex in U {\displaystyle U} to one in...

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Iterative compression

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(see below) and edge bipartization, feedback vertex set, cluster vertex deletion and directed feedback vertex set. It has also been used successfully...

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List of terms relating to algorithms and data structures

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transform (FFT) fathoming feasible region feasible solution feedback edge set feedback vertex set Ferguson–Forcade algorithm Fibonacci number Fibonacci search...

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Induced path

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S2CID 26649532. Kratsch, Dieter; Müller, Haiko; Todinca, Ioan (2003). "Feedback vertex set and longest induced path on AT-free graphs". Graph-theoretic concepts...

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Topological sorting

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ordering of its vertices such that for every directed edge (u,v) from vertex u to vertex v, u comes before v in the ordering. For instance, the vertices of...

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Glossary of computer graphics

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rotated 3D model, such as zbrush or mudbox, also sometimes able to modify vertex attributes. 3D scene A collection of 3D models and lightsources in world...

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Connected dominating set

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Every vertex in G either belongs to D or is adjacent to a vertex in D. That is, D is a dominating set of G. A minimum connected dominating set of a graph...

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Unique games conjecture

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graph. An assignment to a label cover instance gives to each vertex of G a value in the set [k] = {1, 2, ... k}, often called “colours.” An instance of...

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Signed graph

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graph is a mapping from the vertex set to the natural numbers, a coloring of a signed graph is a mapping from the vertex set to the integers. The constraints...

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Opaque set

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the square's vertices, together with a line segment connecting the fourth vertex to the center. Ross Honsberger credits its discovery to Maurice Poirier...

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Direct3D

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latest technology available on 3D graphics cards. Direct3D offers full vertex software emulation but no pixel software emulation for features not available...

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Dual graph

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graph theory, the dual graph of a planar graph G is a graph that has a vertex for each face of G. The dual graph has an edge for each pair of faces in...

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OpenGL ES

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rendering functions were changed in favor of vertex arrays, and fixed-point data types were introduced for vertex coordinates. Attributes were also added to...

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