The fauna of New Guinea comprises a large number of species of mammals, reptiles, birds, fish, invertebrates and amphibians.
As the world's largest and highest tropical island, New Guinea occupies less than 0.5% of world's land surface, yet supports a high percentage of global biodiversity. Approximately 4,624 vertebrate species inhabit the island of New Guinea and its surrounding waters, which constitutes about 8% of the recognized world vertebrates. This ranges from an estimated 4% of the world's lizards and mammals, to about 10% of the world's fish species.[1]
The numbers of global and New Guinea invertebrate species are poorly known, and thus an accurate comparison is difficult. Butterflies are the best known invertebrate group, and are represented in New Guinea by about 735 species, which is about 4.2% of the world total of 17,500 species.[1]
^ abAllison, A. (2011). "Introduction to the Fauna of Papua". The Ecology of Papua, the Ecology of Indonesia Series, Vol. IX: in press.
and 25 Related for: Fauna of New Guinea information
The faunaofNewGuinea comprises a large number of species of mammals, reptiles, birds, fish, invertebrates and amphibians. As the world's largest and...
Islands, most of the Raja Ampat Islands, and Yapen, were also connected to the mainland, which allowed the flora and faunaofNewGuinea and the continental...
NewGuinea is part of Australasia rather than the Indomalayan realm, although NewGuinea's flora has many more affinities with Asia than its fauna, which...
amauensis, common name Amau frog, is a species of microhylid frog endemic to eastern Papua NewGuinea. At 7.7 mm (0.30 in) in snout-to-vent length, it...
surfing, hiking, fishing and the unique flora and fauna. Papua NewGuinea receives an increasing number of visitors each year, with approximately 184,000...
The faunaof Indonesia is characterised by high levels of biodiversity and endemicity due to its distribution over a vast tropical archipelago. Indonesia...
boeleni is a species of python, a nonvenomous snake in the family Pythonidae. The species is endemic to the mountains ofNewGuinea. No subspecies are recognized...
Salvadori's monitor, is a species of monitor lizard endemic to NewGuinea. It is the largest monitor lizard in NewGuinea and is one of the longest lizards, verified...
The southern NewGuinea giant softshell turtle (Pelochelys bibroni) is a species of softshell turtle in the family Trionychidae. The species is endemic...
northern NewGuinea keelback, is a species of colubrid snake. It is found in northern NewGuinea in both Papua NewGuinea and Western NewGuinea. Its specific...
species of gecko endemic to Indonesia. Gehyra marginata at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database Wrobel, Murray (2004). Elsevier's Dictionary of Reptiles...
one of three species from the genus Zaglossus that inhabits the island ofNewGuinea. It lives in the Cyclops Mountains, which are near the cities of Sentani...
a species of tree-kangaroo in the family Macropodidae. It is endemic to a very small area of the Torricelli Mountains of Papua NewGuinea. Its natural...
(Garritornis isidorei), NewGuinea babbler or Isidore's rufous babbler, is a species of bird in the family Pomatostomidae. It is found in NewGuinea. Its natural...
southern white-lipped python, is a species of snake in the family Pythonidae. The species is endemic to NewGuinea. It was first described by German herpetologist...
This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Papua NewGuinea. There are 244 mammal species in Papua NewGuinea, of which seven are critically endangered...
/pɪtoʊˈwiː/ are bird species endemic to NewGuinea. The onomatopoeic name is thought to be derived from that used by NewGuineans from nearby Dorey (Manokwari)...
zweifeli is a species of gecko. It is endemic to NewGuinea and only known from the Adelbert Mountains in Madang Province, Papua NewGuinea. It is named for...
Maritime Southeast Asia, and NewGuinea. Some of these plants are sometimes also known as "canoe plants", especially in the context of the Polynesian migrations...
Micropechis. The holotype was collected at Doré on the Vogelkop of Netherlands NewGuinea, and described in 1829, by the naturalist on board the French...
Global Information