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Fauna of Bihar information


Gangetic dolphins are known as susu locally
A tiger in the tiger reserve of Valmiki National Park

The state of Bihar is has a total of 21 Wildlife Sactuaries and 1 National Park (Valmiki National Park, West Champaran).

The Ganges river dolphin, or "susu", is found in the Ganges and Brahmaputra, south Asia's largest river systems. It is among the most endangered mammals of the region.

The Ganges river dolphin ranges from 2.3 to 2.6 meters in length. The tail fluke is on average 46 cm in width. Females are larger than males. The color of this dolphin varies from lead-colored to black. The undersides are lighter in color. The rostrum is 18 to 21 cm in length and the forehead is steep and rises abruptly from the base of the snout. The dorsal fin is rudimentary and ridge-like, and the ends of the pectoral fins are squared instead of tapered. The neck is visibly constricted and the blowhole is a longitudinal slit. There are 28 to 29 teeth on either side of the jaw. The eye and optic nerve of the Ganges river dolphin are degenerate. The eye lacks a lens and is therefore incapable of forming images on the retina. However, it functions in light-detection. It is believed that the lack of a true visual apparatus in the river dolphin is related to its habitat; the water in which it lives is so muddied that vision in essentially useless.

Valmiki National Park, West Champaran district, covering about 800 km2 of forest, is the 18th tiger reserve of India, and is ranked fourth in terms of density of tiger population. It has diverse landscapes, sheltering rich wildlife habitats and floral and faunal composition, with the prime protected carnivores.

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Fauna of Bihar

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protected carnivores. Flora of Bihar Protected areas of Bihar Patna Zoo Flora of India Fauna of India Official Bihar Department of the Environment and Forests...

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Bihar

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Bihar (/bɪˈhɑːr/; Hindi pronunciation: [bɪˈɦaːr] ) is a state in Eastern India. It is the third largest state by population, the 12th largest by area...

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Flora of Bihar

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parviflora Fauna of Bihar Flora of India Fauna of India Protected areas of Bihar "Forest in Bihar". Forest Ministry of Bihar. Official Bihar Department of the...

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Protected areas of Bihar

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(Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006". Flora of Bihar Fauna of Bihar Protected areas of India List of Zoos in India Sanctuaries and National Parks of Bihar Department...

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Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary

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chord line. Protected areas of Bihar Fauna of Bihar Flora of Bihar "Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary". rohtasdistrict.com. "Bihar govt identifies Kaimur forests...

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Pant Wildlife Sanctuary

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at the foothills of Jethian hill. Rajgir Nalanda district Rajgir Zoo Safari Protected areas of Bihar Fauna of Bihar Flora of Bihar UNEP-WCMC (2020)....

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West Champaran district

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district in the state of Bihar in India, located just 60 km (37 mi) west of Birgunj. It is the largest district in Bihar with an area of 5,228 km2(2,019sq...

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Outline of Bihar

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Climate of Bihar Protected areas of Bihar Wildlife of Bihar Flora of Bihar Fauna of Bihar Islands of Bihar Lakes of Bihar Mountains of Bihar Volcanoes...

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Bihar Pradesh Congress Committee

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The Bihar Pradesh Congress Committee or (BPCC) is the political unit of the Indian National Congress for the state of Bihar. It is responsible for organizing...

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Jharkhand

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to the east, Chhattisgarh to the west, Uttar Pradesh to the northwest, Bihar to the north and Odisha to the south. It is the 15th largest state by area...

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Bhagalpur

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of Bihar, situated on the southern bank of the Ganges river. It is the third largest city of Bihar by population and also serves the headquarters of Bhagalpur...

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North India

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states of Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Punjab and Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Bihar, Jharkhand...

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Bengal

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the eastern frontier of the Islamic world. During this period, Bengal's rule and influence spread to Assam, Arakan, Tripura, Bihar, and Orissa. Bengal...

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Vaishali district

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district of Mithila region in the Indian state of Bihar. It is a part of Tirhut division. Vaishali is known for being the birthplace of Mahavira of the Jain...

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Nalanda district

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Nalanda district is one of the thirty-eight districts of the state of Bihar in India. Bihar Sharif is the administrative headquarters of this district. The...

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Hindustani Awam Morcha

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is an Indian political party with a presence in Bihar. In Bihar, this party is also a natural Allies of National Democratic Alliance (NDA) similar to Janata...

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List of waterfalls in India

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This is a list of waterfalls in India sorted by state. The Indian state of Karnataka has more waterfalls than any other state. Karnataka has 544 waterfalls...

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Uttar Pradesh

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Pradesh and Delhi to the northwest, Uttarakhand and Nepal to the north, Bihar to the east, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand to the south. It...

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Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary

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Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary in Bihar in the south-west of Munger District. During the Mahabharata period, when the Pandavas were...

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Begusarai

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capital of Bihar and the administrative headquarters of the Begusarai district, which is one of the 38 districts of the Indian state of Bihar. The district...

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Munger district

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district is one of the thirty-eight districts of Bihar state in eastern India. The city of Munger is the administrative headquarters of this district....

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Begusarai district

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District is one of the thirty-eight districts of the Indian state of Bihar. The city of Begusarai is its administrative headquarters and is part of the Munger...

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Cooch Behar district

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(pronounced [ˈkuːtʃ biˈɦaːr]) is a district of the Indian state of West Bengal. Formerly part of the Kamarupa kingdom, the area became the heart of the Kamata...

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Bandipur National Park

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district in the Indian state of Karnataka. It was established as a tiger reserve under Project Tiger in 1973. It is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve...

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Valmiki National Park

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District of Bihar, India. It is the only national park in Bihar. Valmiki Tiger Reserve covers 898.45 km2 (346.89 sq mi), which is 17.4% of the total...

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Famine in India

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roughly half of which occurred in the state of Bihar. No significant increase in the number of infant deaths from famine was found in the Bihar drought. The...

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Gautam Budha Wildlife Sanctuary

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district of Bihar state and Koderma district of Jharkhand state in east-central India. The refuge was established in 1976, and covers an area of 259 km2...

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Zoological Survey of India

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promote the survey, exploration and research of the fauna in the country. The annals of Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) reflect an eventful beginning for...

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List of companies in Gujarat

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coast of India. This is a list of NSE/BSE-indexed conglomerates or public companies with corporate offices in Gujarat. The list below is a list of public...

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