Fault zone hydrogeology is the study of how brittlely deformed rocks alter fluid flows in different lithological settings, such as clastic, igneous and carbonate rocks.[1] Fluid movements, that can be quantified as permeability, can be facilitated or impeded due to the existence of a fault zone.[1] This is because different mechanisms that deform rocks can alter porosity and permeability within a fault zone.[1][2] Fluids involved in a fault system generally are groundwater (fresh and marine waters) and hydrocarbons (Oil and Gas).[3]
Take notice that permeability (k) and hydraulic conductivity (K) are used interchangeably in this article for simplified understanding
GIF 1. This GIF shows how fault zones affect fluid migrations in the cross section view. A) The fault zone acts as a barrier that blocks fluid flows across it. B) The fault zone acts as a conduit that allows or facilitates fluid flows across it.
^Cite error: The named reference :13 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Hadley, Daniel R.; Abrams, Daniel B.; Roadcap, George S. (2020). "Modeling a Large‐Scale Historic Aquifer Test: Insight into the Hydrogeology of a Regional Fault Zone". Groundwater. 58 (3): 453–463. doi:10.1111/gwat.12922. ISSN 0017-467X. PMID 31290141. S2CID 195871567.
and 26 Related for: Fault zone hydrogeology information
Faultzonehydrogeology is the study of how brittlely deformed rocks alter fluid flows in different lithological settings, such as clastic, igneous and...
balance; Faultzonehydrogeology: field specifically analyzing hydrogeology in faultzones Hydrogeophysics: field integrating hydrogeology with geophysics...
in fault zones influences fault zonehydrogeology in its interaction with groundwater and petroleum deposits. Fault breccias are tectonites formed primarily...
brittle deformation of rocks in faultzones; the mechanisms by which this occurs are the subject of faultzonehydrogeology. Reliance on groundwater will...
stop the intrusion of seawater. Faults also affect the direction of water flow which is studied by FaultZoneHydrogeology. Both regular and catastrophic...
subduction zones. The longest earthquake ruptures on strike-slip faults, like the San Andreas Fault (1857, 1906), the North Anatolian Fault in Turkey (1939)...
targets Groundwater recharge – Groundwater that recharges an aquifer Hydrogeology – Study of the distribution and movement of groundwater Watertable control –...
Hikurangi Subduction Zone) is New Zealand's largest subduction zone and fault. The Hikurangi Subduction Zone is an active subduction zone extending off the...
orthoclase crystals. The orogeny generated the Texas Zone, an area of fractures, fissures and faults in rock, trending northwest from Texas to California...
fractures and faults and exhibit complex winding patterns in the plan view, remaining largely within and near the anticlinal crest zone. The caves are...
and cold, although there are small quantities of thermal water near faultzones. Much of the water on the island comes from high-discharge springs. Leptosols...
[Predicting seismic landslide hazard in the Batang faultzone of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology (in Chinese). 48 (5). China...
shock is transformed into the hydraulic impact within fluid-saturated faultzone. He was through with his gymnasium in 1918 and graduated from Leningrad...
caves, the primary process that determines essential features of the hydrogeology of karst and guides its evolution. It often deals with the development...
Observatory (USArray). These observatories consist of boreholes into an active faultzone, global positioning system (GPS) receivers, tiltmeters, long-baseline...
Regulated Zones". ArcGIS. ESRI. Retrieved 17 October 2015. Smith, Brian A; Darling, Bruce (2017). "Hydrogeology of the Saline Edwards Zone, Southeast...
transformation in the Nankai trough: Effects on subduction zone mechanics and hydrogeology, Paper, No. 245-10, 2005 Salt Lake City Annual Meeting. Saito...
groundwater conditions. Zones of similar potential earthquake shaking are thus determined and drawn on maps. The well known San Andreas Fault is illustrated as...
various metals commonly occupy faults and fractures in structurally complex areas. These structurally fractured and faultedzones often occur in association...
rock units slide past one another, strike-slip faults develop in shallow regions, and become shear zones at deeper depths where the rocks deform ductilely...
the geophysical methods for mapping subsurface properties combine with hydrogeology to use proper, accurate methods to map shallow hydrological study sites...
Darling Scarp South West Seismic Zone Kern, A. M.; Geological Survey of Western Australia (1988), The geology and hydrogeology of the superficial formations...
usually be grouped into geomorphology, geology, land use/land cover, and hydrogeology. Since many factors are considered for landslide hazard mapping, GIS...
investigated what causes earthquakes to trigger, as well as their hydrogeology and faultzone structure. The impact of earthquakes on subsequent earthquakes...
Global Information