Farrokh Khan (Persian: فرخ خان; 1812 – 5 May 1871), also known as Amin ol-Dowleh (امینالدوله), was a high-ranking Iranian official from the Ghaffari family. Between 1855–1857, he served as the Iranian ambassador to the French court in Paris, where he assisted in signing the Treaty of Paris, thus ending the losing Anglo-Persian War and withdrawing the Iranian army from Herat.
Farrokh Khan began his career at the court as a personal assistant to the Qajar shah (king) Fath-Ali Shah (r. 1797–1834). In 1833, he took part in the siege of Herat under the crown prince Abbas Mirza and later suppressed uprisings in Mazandaran, Isfahan, and Gilan. He documented the Iranian army's actions during the 1838 siege of Herat and became the national tax collector in 1850. Appointed as the personal treasurer of Naser al-Din Shah in 1854, he was given the title of Amin ol-Molk in 1856. Farrokh Khan negotiated with British diplomats in Paris during Iran's conflict with Britain over Herat and later signed the Treaty of Paris in 1857, which ended the war and required Iran to leave Herat and abandon all claims to Afghanistan. He also established diplomatic ties with the United States, engaged with European nations, and promoted educational progress by persuading Naser al-Din Shah to send 42 students abroad to Europe.
Over the course of his over two-year diplomatic mission, Farrokh Khan instructed his secretary Hoseyn Sarabi to assist him in writing a diary of his trips, titled Makhzan ol-Vaqaye ("The Treasury of Events"). Initially unpublished, this travelogue caught the attention of the Qajar Shah and other Iranian court members, and eventually became crucial for historians exploring the international politics of that period. Scholars have found Farrokh Khan's interactions with Western dignitaries, including Napoleon III, Leopold I of Belgium, and Queen Victoria, along with his detailed diplomatic narratives, to be of high importance.
In Tehran, Kashan, and other places, Farrokh Khan led various building projects, including the Aminoddole Carvansarai in Kashan, which has been described as "a splendid example of Persian architecture." He died from a heart attack on 5 May 1871, and was buried in the Fatima Masumeh Shrine in Qom.
FarrokhKhan (Persian: فرخ خان; 1812 – 5 May 1871), also known as Amin ol-Dowleh (امینالدوله), was a high-ranking Iranian official from the Ghaffari family...
expelled from Persia or left on their own accord. Despite dispatching FarrokhKhan Ghaffari to negotiate a diplomatic solution, the British were already...
Iranian Oil Company, Minister of Foreign Affairs (Secretary of State) FarrokhKhan, 19th-century Persian Ambassador to France, politician, and Freemason...
Kaveh Farrokh (Persian: کاوه فرخ) is a Greek author of several academic books and peer-reviewed publications specializing in Iranian history, and has...
alone. Saif Ali Khan as Cyrus Mistry / Xerxes Naseeruddin Shah as Dinshaw Sethna Dimple Kapadia as Katy Sethna Boman Irani as Farrokh Sethna Simone Singh...
Qazaq Khan Cherkes was a military commander in Safavid Iran of Circassian origin, who also served as the governor (beglarbeg) of Shirvan (1624–1633) and...
writing various books for children. He had the support of people like FarrokhKhan Amin al-Dawla and Sheikh Hadi Najmabadi. Thanks to their support and...
Farrokh Khani (Persian: فرح خاني, also Romanized as Farrokh Khānī; also known as Deh Farokh Khān) is a village in Hasanabad Rural District, in the Central...
Richard, Roots of Revolution (Yale University, 1981: ISBN 0-300-02606-4). Farrokh, Kaveh (2011). Iran at War: 1500–1988. Bloomsbury USA. ISBN 9781299584235...
Geneva as part of the Aga Khan Trust for Culture, and Farrokh Derakhshani has served as Director of the Award since 1982. The Aga Khan Foundation funded the...
Steven. Immortal: A military history of Iran and its armed forces. p. 139. Farrokh, K. (2011). Iran at War: 1500-1988. Osprey Publishing Limited. Rain, Ismail...
Mirza Beg Asadullah Khan (1797–1869), also known as Mirza Ghalib, was an Indian poet. He was popularly known by the pen names Ghalib and Asad. His honorific...
University Press. p. 93. ISBN 978-0-521-20095-0. Retrieved 28 July 2013. Kaveh Farrokh (20 December 2011). Iran at War: 1500-1988. Osprey Publishing. pp. 349–...
Karatay, Osman (2002). The Turks: Middle ages. Yeni Türkiye. p. 595. K. Farrokh, The Lion and Sun Motif of Iran: A brief Analysis (2009), citing S. Nafisi...
Farrokh Shahr (Persian: فرخ شهر) is a city in the Central District of Farrokhshahr County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran, serving as capital...
in Kabul. During the reign of Aman Ullah Khan (1919–29), the Iranian minister in Kabul Sayyed Mahdi Farrokh compiled a “who’s who” of contemporary Afghan...
of Rai at college went viral, and photographers Gautam Rajadhyaksha and Farrokh Chothia contacted her to appear in advertisements. In 1991, Rai won an...
still inexperienced about European travel; according to Hasan Javadi and Farrokh Gaffary, he would have otherwise "had some understanding of the structure...