United States ex rel. Marcus v. Hess, 317 U.S. 537 (1943)
United States v. Grainger, 346 U.S. 235 (1953)
Rainwater v. United States, 356 U.S. 590 (1958)
United States v. McNinch, 356 U.S. 595 (1958)
United States v. Neifert-White Co., 390 U.S. 228 (1968)
United States v. Bornstein, 423 U.S. 303 (1976)
United States v. Halper, 490 U.S. 435 (1989)
Hughes Aircraft Co. v. United States ex rel. Schumer, 520 U.S. 939 (1997)
Vermont Agency of Natural Resources v. United States ex rel. Stevens, 529 U.S. 765 (2000)
Cook County v. United States ex rel. Chandler, 538 U.S. 119 (2003)
Graham County Soil and Water Conservation Dist. v. United States ex rel. Wilson, 545 U.S. 409 (2005)
Rockwell International Corp. v. United States, 549 U.S. 457 (2007)
Allison Engine Co. v. United States ex rel. Sanders, 553 U.S. 662 (2008)
United States ex rel. Eisenstein v. City of New York, 556 U.S. 928 (2009)
Graham County Soil and Water Conservation Dist. v. United States ex rel. Wilson, 559 U.S. 280 (2010)
Schindler Elevator Corp. v. United States ex rel. Kirk, 563 U.S. 401 (2011)
Kellogg Brown & Root Services, Inc. v. United States ex rel. Carter, No. 12-1497, 575 U.S. ___ (2015)
Universal Health Services, Inc. v. United States ex rel. Escobar, No. 15-7, 579 U.S. ___ (2016)
State Farm Fire & Casualty Co. v. United States ex rel. Rigsby, No. 15-513, 580 U.S. ___ (2016)
Cochise Consultancy, Inc. v. United States ex rel. Hunt, No. 18-315, 587 U.S. ___ (2019)
United States ex rel. Schutte v. SuperValu Inc., No. 21-1326, 598 U.S. ___ (2023)
United States ex rel. Polansky v. Executive Health Resources, Inc., No. 21-1052, 599 U.S. ___ (2023)
The False Claims Act of 1863 (FCA)[1] is an American federal law that imposes liability on persons and companies (typically federal contractors) who defraud governmental programs. It is the federal government's primary litigation tool in combating fraud against the government.[2] The law includes a qui tam provision that allows people who are not affiliated with the government, called "relators" under the law, to file actions on behalf of the government. This is informally called "whistleblowing", especially when the relator is employed by the organization accused in the suit. Persons filing actions under the Act stand to receive a portion (15–30%, depending on certain factors) of any recovered damages.[3]
As of 2019, over 71% of all FCA actions were initiated by whistleblowers.[4] Claims under the law have typically involved government health care programs (Medicare, Medicaid and TriCare), military, or other government spending programs. FCA actions dominate the list of largest pharmaceutical settlements. Between 1987 and 2019, the government recovered more than $62 billion under the False Claims Act.[5]
^United States ex rel. Steury v. Cardinal Health, Inc., 625 F.3d 262, 267 (5th Cir. 2010) ("The FCA is the Government's primary litigation tool for recovering losses resulting from fraud.").
^"The False Claims Act: A Primer" (PDF). Department of Justice. February 22, 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2014-11-13.
^"FRAUD STATISTICS - OVERVIEW". Department of Justice (Civil Division). September 30, 2019.
^"Justice Department Recovers over $3 Billion from False Claims Act Cases in Fiscal Year 2019". Department of Justice. January 9, 2020.
and 25 Related for: False Claims Act of 1863 information
The FalseClaimsActof1863 (FCA) is an American federal law that imposes liability on persons and companies (typically federal contractors) who defraud...
statute of limitations may span six years. The FalseClaimsAct provides civil remedies for non-government workers. Qui tam is a provision under the False Claims...
perjury, false declarations, and obstruction of justice and government fraud cases. Its earliest progenitor was the FalseClaimsActof1863, and in 1934...
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punish companies or individuals who make falseclaims about the products or services that they sell. Applying a false trade description to goods is a strict...
Revision Act1863. Chapter 21 was repealed by the Statute Law Revision and Civil Procedure Act 1881. Chapter 5 confirmed Magna Carta and the Charter of the...
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advertising it "as written by Shakespeare". In fact this claim was largely false: he retained much of Davenant's more popular business for the witches, and...
credit scams and claims in 2003 and 2004. Affinity fraud "Slavery Reparation Scams Surge, IRS Urges Taxpayers Not To File FalseClaims," IRS News Release...
protect whistleblowers was the 1863 United States FalseClaimsAct (revised in 1986), which tried to combat fraud by suppliers of the United States government...
contributions. These falseclaims provoked his supporters to violence on January 6. Knowing that he and his supporters had lost dozens of election lawsuits...
Dyeing Works Act Amendment Act1863 (26 & 27 Vict. c. 38) Bleaching and Dyeing Works Act Extension Act 1864 (27 & 28 Vict. c. 98) "The New Act on Factories...
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Actof 1871 (17 Stat. 13), also known as the Ku Klux Klan Act, Third Enforcement Act, Third Ku Klux Klan Act, Civil Rights Actof 1871, or Force Act of...
Self-Determination and Education Assistance Actof 1975, and the final distribution of their claims with the Indian Claims Commission, allowed the Kansas Kickapoo...
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regions of Mexico from Jalisco to San Luis Potosi to Oaxaca. In August 1863, Imperialist Mejía captured the town of Actopan, Hidalgo in the state of Mexico...
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United States Court ofClaims, where he served from 1868 until his death in 1874. In June 1866, Johnson signed the Southern Homestead Act into law, believing...