British aerospace and engineering company (1915–1977)
Fairey Aviation Company Limited
Industry
Aerospace
Founded
1915
Founder
Charles Richard Fairey
Defunct
1960 (aircraft manufacturing)
Fate
Defunct
Successor
Westland Aircraft, WFEL, Spectris
Headquarters
Hayes, Heaton Chapel, Ringway, UK
Key people
Robert L. Lickley
Marcel Lobelle
Products
Swordfish
Delta 2
Medium Girder Bridge
Subsidiaries
Avions Fairey
Fairey Aviation of Canada
Fairey Aviation Company of Australasia
Fairey Air Surveys
The Fairey Aviation Company Limited was a British aircraft manufacturer of the first half of the 20th century based in Hayes in Middlesex and Heaton Chapel and RAF Ringway in Cheshire that designed important military aircraft, including the Fairey III family, the Swordfish, Firefly, and Gannet. It had a strong presence in the supply of naval aircraft, and also built bombers for the RAF.
After World War II the company diversified into mechanical engineering and boat-building. The aircraft manufacturing arm was taken over by Westland Aircraft in 1960. Following a series of mergers and takeovers, the principal successor businesses to the company became FBM Babcock Marine Ltd, Spectris plc, and WFEL (formerly Williams Fairey Engineering Limited), the latter manufacturing portable bridges.
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