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Extreme value theory information


Extreme value theory is used to model the risk of extreme, rare events, such as the 1755 Lisbon earthquake.

Extreme value theory or extreme value analysis (EVA) is a branch of statistics dealing with the extreme deviations from the median of probability distributions. It seeks to assess, from a given ordered sample of a given random variable, the probability of events that are more extreme than any previously observed. Extreme value analysis is widely used in many disciplines, such as structural engineering, finance, economics, earth sciences, traffic prediction, and geological engineering. For example, EVA might be used in the field of hydrology to estimate the probability of an unusually large flooding event, such as the 100-year flood. Similarly, for the design of a breakwater, a coastal engineer would seek to estimate the 50 year wave and design the structure accordingly.

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Extreme value theory

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Extreme value theory or extreme value analysis (EVA) is a branch of statistics dealing with the extreme deviations from the median of probability distributions...

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Generalized extreme value distribution

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theory and statistics, the generalized extreme value (GEV) distribution is a family of continuous probability distributions developed within extreme value...

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Gumbel distribution

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In probability theory and statistics, the Gumbel distribution (also known as the type-I generalized extreme value distribution) is used to model the distribution...

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Sample maximum and minimum

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a drawback: if extreme values are real (not measurement errors), and of real consequence, as in applications of extreme value theory such as building...

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Extreme risk

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range of the data may be estimated by the statistical methods of extreme value theory, developed for such purposes as predicting 100-year floods from a...

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Dragon king theory

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Dragon king theory is related to concepts such as black swan theory, outliers, complex systems, nonlinear dynamics, power laws, extreme value theory, prediction...

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Extremal graph theory

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Extremal graph theory is a branch of combinatorics, itself an area of mathematics, that lies at the intersection of extremal combinatorics and graph theory...

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Extreme value theorem

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In calculus, the extreme value theorem states that if a real-valued function f {\displaystyle f} is continuous on the closed and bounded interval [ a ...

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Boris Vladimirovich Gnedenko

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Kolmogorov, and his contributions to the study of probability theory, particularly extreme value theory, with such results as the Fisher–Tippett–Gnedenko theorem...

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Theory

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– Social capital theory Statistics: Extreme value theory Theatre: Performance theory Visual Arts: Aesthetics — Art educational theory — Architecture —...

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Outlier

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Novelty detection Anscombe's quartet Data transformation (statistics) Extreme value theory Influential observation Random sample consensus Robust regression...

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Emil Julius Gumbel

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Tippett and Ronald Fisher, was instrumental in the development of extreme value theory, which has practical applications in many fields, including engineering...

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CLEVER score

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Tsui-Wei (2018). "Evaluating the robustness of neural networks: An extreme value theory approach". arXiv:1801.10578 [stat.ML]. "A CLEVER Way to Resist Adversarial...

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Horseshoe theory

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sociologists have criticized the horseshoe theory. Proponents point to a number of perceived similarities between extremes and allege that both tend to support...

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Tail dependence

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concept is used in extreme value theory. Random variables that appear to exhibit no correlation can show tail dependence in extreme deviations. For instance...

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Surplus value

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distinguishing it from "value-added". According to Marx's theory, surplus value is equal to the new value created by workers in excess of their own labor-cost...

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Saralees Nadarajah

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Nadarajah is a British statistician specialising in distribution theory, extreme value theory, nonparametric statistics, and their applications. Nadarajah...

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Pot

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a trap used for fishing. Peaks over Threshold (POT), a method in extreme value theory in maths Search for "pot" on Wikipedia. All pages with titles beginning...

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Eva

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astronaut outside of a spacecraft Extreme Value Analysis, a branch of statistics concerned with extreme value theory Eva (sternwheeler), an 1894 sternwheel...

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Generalized Pareto distribution

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distribution:Properties and applications towards extreme value theory". Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods. 48 (8): 1–25. arXiv:1708.01686....

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Large deviations theory

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speaking, large deviations theory concerns itself with the exponential decline of the probability measures of certain kinds of extreme or tail events. Any large...

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Extrapolation

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Extrapolation domain analysis Dead reckoning Interior reconstruction Extreme value theory Interpolation Extrapolation, entry at Merriam–Webster J. Scott Armstrong;...

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Financial risk management

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sophisticated Conditional value at risk / expected shortfall, Tail value at risk, and Extreme value theory. For the underlying mathematics, these may utilize mixture...

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Diffusion process

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In probability theory and statistics, diffusion processes are a class of continuous-time Markov process with almost surely continuous sample paths. Diffusion...

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