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Excision theorem information


In algebraic topology, a branch of mathematics, the excision theorem is a theorem about relative homology and one of the Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms. Given a topological space and subspaces and such that is also a subspace of , the theorem says that under certain circumstances, we can cut out (excise) from both spaces such that the relative homologies of the pairs into are isomorphic.

This assists in computation of singular homology groups, as sometimes after excising an appropriately chosen subspace we obtain something easier to compute.

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Excision theorem

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In algebraic topology, a branch of mathematics, the excision theorem is a theorem about relative homology and one of the Eilenberg–Steenrod axioms. Given...

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Freudenthal suspension theorem

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It was proved in 1937 by Hans Freudenthal. The theorem is a corollary of the homotopy excision theorem. Let X be an n-connected pointed space (a pointed...

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Homotopy excision theorem

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In algebraic topology, the homotopy excision theorem offers a substitute for the absence of excision in homotopy theory. More precisely, let ( X ; A ,...

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Excision

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migration zone Excision theorem in algebraic topology, a branch of mathematics Excise, taxes charged on the purchase of goods or services Excision (musician)...

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Hurewicz theorem

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{\displaystyle A} . This statement is a special case of a homotopical excision theorem, involving induced modules for n > 2 {\displaystyle n>2} (crossed modules...

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List of theorems

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theorem on homogeneous functions (multivariate calculus) Exchange theorem (linear algebra) Excision theorem (homology theory) Exterior angle theorem (triangle...

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Homotopy theory

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Kampen theorem Homotopy excision theorem Freudenthal suspension theorem (a corollary of the excision theorem) Landweber exact functor theorem Dold–Kan...

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Relative homology

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0 {\displaystyle x_{0}} becomes trivial in relative homology. The excision theorem says that removing a sufficiently nice subset Z ⊂ A {\displaystyle...

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Homotopy group

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Blakers–Massey theorem, also known as excision for homotopy groups. Freudenthal suspension theorem, a corollary of excision for homotopy groups. There is also...

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Orientability

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neighborhood of p which is an open ball B around the origin O. By the excision theorem, H n ( M , M ∖ { p } ; Z ) {\displaystyle H_{n}\left(M,M\setminus \{p\};\mathbf...

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List of algebraic topology topics

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homology Relative homology Mayer–Vietoris sequence Excision theorem Universal coefficient theorem Cohomology List of cohomology theories Cocycle class...

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Singular homology

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homology. Derived category Excision theorem Hurewicz theorem Simplicial homology Cellular homology Hatcher, 105 Hatcher, 108 Theorem 2.10. Hatcher, 111 Hatcher...

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Excisive triad

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interior of B. Note B is not required to be a subspace of A. Homotopy excision theorem May 2019, Ch 10. Section 7. May, J. Peter (2019). A concise course...

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Barycentric subdivision

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maps on homology groups and is helpful for computational concerns, see Excision and Mayer-Vietoris-sequence. Let S ⊂ R n {\displaystyle {\mathcal {S}}\subset...

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Glossary of algebraic topology

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equivalent to a point space. homotopy excision theorem The homotopy excision theorem is a substitute for the failure of excision for homotopy groups. homotopy...

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Thom space

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to: H n ( E , E ∖ B ) {\displaystyle H^{n}(E,E\setminus B)} by excision. "Thom's theorem" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 Jan 2021. "Transversality"...

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Landweber exact functor theorem

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In mathematics, the Landweber exact functor theorem, named after Peter Landweber, is a theorem in algebraic topology. It is known that a complex orientation...

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Acyclic model

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within mathematics, the acyclic models theorem can be used to show that two homology theories are isomorphic. The theorem was developed by topologists Samuel...

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Rated voting

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the degenerate case of ranked-choice voting Arrow's impossibility theorem, a theorem on the limitations of ranked-choice voting Baujard, Antoinette; Gavrel...

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Assembly map

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h_{*}} has Mayer-Vietoris sequences, an equivalent characterization of excision. It preserves arbitrary coproducts. This reflects the disjoint-union axiom...

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Cohomology

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{g_{*}}{\to }}h_{i}(X,A){\overset {\partial }{\to }}h_{i-1}(A)\to \cdots .} Excision: If X is the union of subcomplexes A and B, then the inclusion f: (A,A∩B)...

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Sheaf cohomology

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such problems. Many earlier results such as the Riemann–Roch theorem and the Hodge theorem have been generalized or understood better using sheaf cohomology...

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