The European sea sturgeon (Acipenser sturio), also known as the Atlantic sturgeon or common sturgeon, is a species of sturgeon native to Europe. It was formerly abundant, being found in coastal habitats all over Europe. [5] Most specifically, they reach the Black and Baltic Sea.[6] It is anadromous and breeds in rivers. It is currently a critically endangered species.[1] Although the name Baltic sturgeon sometimes has been used, it has now been established that sturgeon of the Baltic region are A. oxyrinchus, a species otherwise restricted to the Atlantic coast of North America.[7]
^ abGessner, J.; Williot, P.; Rochard, E.; Freyhof, J. & Kottelat, M. (2022). "Acipenser sturio". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T230A137215851. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T230A137215851.en. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
^Froese, R.; Pauly, D. (2017). "Acipenseridae". FishBase version (02/2017). Retrieved 18 May 2017.
^"Acipenseridae" (PDF). Deeplyfish- fishes of the world. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 September 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
^Williot, Patrick; Rochard, Eric; Desse-Berset, Nathalie; Kirschbaum, Frank; Gessner, Jörn, eds. (2011). "Biology and Conservation of the European Sturgeon Acipenser sturio L. 1758". SpringerLink. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-20611-5. ISBN 978-3-642-20610-8.
^Williot, Patrick; Rochard, Eric; Desse-Berset, Nathalie; Kirschbaum, Frank; Gessner, Jörn, eds. (2011). "Biology and Conservation of the European Sturgeon Acipenser sturio L. 1758". SpringerLink. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-20611-5. ISBN 978-3-642-20610-8.
^Ludwig, A; Arndt, U; Lippold, S; Benecke, N; Debus, L; King, T. L.; Matsumura, S (2008). "Tracing the first steps of American sturgeon pioneers in Europe". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 8 (1): 221. Bibcode:2008BMCEE...8..221L. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-8-221. PMC 2527320. PMID 18664258.
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