Euphorbia horrida, the African milk barrel, is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, native to South Africa. It is a cactus-like shrub showing remarkable similarities to the true cacti of the New World, and thus an example of convergent evolution.[2] Growing to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in), it has blue-green, heavily ridged spiny stems carrying solitary green flowers in summer. In temperate regions it must be grown in heated conditions under glass.
It develops new shoots laterally at the base of the plant (offset)s, often forming roots and thus a successful means of propagation.
The Latin specific epithet horrida means "with many prickles".[3]
This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[4][5]
Euphorbiahorrida, the African milk barrel, is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, native to South Africa. It is a cactus-like shrub...
– asthma-plant Euphorbia hispida Euphorbiahorrida – African milk barrel Euphorbia ingens – candelabra tree Euphorbia labatii Euphorbia lactea – mottled...
habitat Viscum minimum uses two species of succulents, Euphorbia polygona and Euphorbiahorrida, as host plants. However, given the opportunity, the plant...
accepted as Euphorbia crassipes Marloth, endemic Euphorbiahorrida Boiss. accepted as Euphorbia polygona Haw. indigenous Euphorbiahorrida Boiss. var....
Euphorbia abdelkuri Euphorbia angustiflora Euphorbia ankaranae Euphorbia ankarensis Euphorbia aristata, bearded spurge Euphorbia bisglobosa Euphorbia...
capmanambatoensis Euphorbia cap-saintemariensis Euphorbia deppeana Euphorbia eleanoriae Euphorbia francoisii Euphorbia geroldii Euphorbia halemanui Euphorbia heleniana...
hieronymi Euphorbia humayensis Euphorbia incerta Euphorbia inconstantia Euphorbia knuthii Euphorbia misella Euphorbia nocens Euphorbia ocymoidea Euphorbia petrina...
consists of 678 species, 29 of which are endemic. Some, such as Centaurea horrida, Limonium laetum and Limonium acutifolium, are exclusive to northern Sardinia...
cryptospina Euphorbia decaryi Euphorbia deightonii Euphorbia delphinensis Euphorbia echinus Euphorbia evansii Euphorbia eyassiana Euphorbia ferox Euphorbia flanaganii...
Euphorbia friedrichiae Euphorbia intisy Euphorbia kaokoensis Euphorbia kischenensis Euphorbia lavrani Euphorbia mainty Euphorbia namibensis Euphorbia...
Myrtaceae Vulnerable Euphorbia epiphylloides Euphorbiaceae Endangered Euphorbia mayurnathanii Euphorbiaceae Extinct in the Wild Euphorbia santapaui Euphorbiaceae...
attica subsp. megarensis, C. balearica, C. borjae, C. citricolor, C. horrida, C. kalambakensis, C. lactiflora, C. niederi, C. peucedanifolia, C. pinnata...