Ethiopian Lictor Youth (Italian: Gioventù Etiopica del Littorio, abbreviated G.E.L.) was a fascist youth organization in Ethiopia. Founded in 1936, GEL was modelled after the Gioventù Italiana del Littorio (the youth wing of the National Fascist Party) and the Arab Lictor Youth in Libya.[1][2]
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EthiopianLictorYouth (Italian: Gioventù Etiopica del Littorio, abbreviated G.E.L.) was a fascist youth organization in Ethiopia. Founded in 1936, GEL...
seven departments: administration and legal; mass rallies, public health, youth, and race; radio; national and foreign press; films and film censorship;...
of his eyes in small groups. Alfons Heck, a former member of the Hitler Youth, recalled: We erupted into a frenzy of nationalistic pride that bordered...
(pararkram) and lacked a civic character. He recruited energetic Hindu youth with revolutionary fervour, gave them a uniform of a black forage cap, khaki...
reflects better than anything else, the attitudes of the population. The Swing Youth (German: Swingjugend) were a group of middle-class teenagers who consciously...
behalf of the King in 1936 following Italy's victory in the Second Italo-Ethiopian War. The position was held by Mussolini until 1943, when he was removed...
ancient Roman symbol of the authority of the civic magistrate carried by his lictors. The symbolism of the fasces suggested strength through unity: a single...
used by the old Roman army. During the 1935–36 Second Italo-Ethiopian War against the Ethiopian Empire, seven CCNN Divisions were organized: 1st CC.NN. Division...
panzer division SS-Hitlerjugend, consisting of 17- and 18-year-old Hitler Youth members supported by combat veterans and experienced NCOs, was stationed...
systematic fashion.: 40 As a result, Italian colonization and atrocities in Ethiopia are better studied and more well known than Libyan cases.: 40 It was not...
were cowards. Likewise, Victor Emmanuel refused to renounce the usurped Ethiopian and Albanian crowns in favour of the legitimate monarchs of those states...
Muslim Association of the Lictor. The correspondent association of AML for youths in Italian Libya was called Arab LictorYouth. Italian Libya Video of...
with Otzma Yehudit and other more radical movements, including the Hilltop Youth Group, Lahava, and La Familia.} Liba, Dror (21 February 2019). "Otzma Yehudit's...
starvation and disease; and in Ethiopia during the Second Italo-Ethiopian War and afterwards by 1938 a quarter of a million Ethiopians had died. Italian fascism...
the fasces. This is an ancient Imperial Roman symbol of power carried by lictors in front of magistrates; a bundle of sticks featuring an axe, indicating...
They were later used for his Schill Youth organization in Salzburg, and in 1924 were adopted by the Schill Youth in Germany. The "Schill Sportversand"...
"Quest to extradite Ethiopia's dictator Mengistu as Mugabe departs | DW | 11.12.2017". Deutsche Welle. "Freedom in the World Ethiopia Report". Archived...
National Fascist Party and in particular the Muslim Association of the Lictor (Associazione Musulmana del Littorio) for Islamic Libya and the 1939 reforms...
held in beer halls, where downtrodden men could get free beer. The Hitler Youth was formed for the children of party members. The party also formed groups...
Albania into an Italian protectorate. In 1936, Ethiopia was conquered following the Second Italo-Ethiopian War and merged into Italian East Africa (AOI)...
fascism was confirmed. He wound up the New Party in April, but preserved its youth movement, which would form the core of the BUF, intact. He spent the summer...
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