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Estonian Swedes information


Estonian Swedes
Regions with significant populations
Estonian Swedes Sweden26,000[1]
Estonian Swedes Estonia811[2]
Languages
Estonian Swedish, Estonian
Religion
Historically Lutheranism
Predominantly irreligious
Related ethnic groups
Finland-Swedes, Swedes, Baltic Germans
Swedish towns and villages in Western Estonia
Swedish church in Hullo, Vormsi

The Estonian Swedes, or Estonia-Swedes (Swedish: estlandssvenskar, colloquially aibofolke, "island people"; Estonian: eestirootslased), or "Coastal Swedes" (Estonian: rannarootslased) are a Swedish-speaking minority traditionally residing in the coastal areas and islands of what is now western and northern Estonia. During World War II, almost all of the remaining Swedish-speaking minority escaped from the Soviet invasion of Estonia and fled to Sweden in 1944. Only the descendants of a few individuals who stayed behind are permanent residents in Estonia today.

  1. ^ "Statistika andmebaas – Vali tabel". andmed.stat.ee. Archived from the original on 17 July 2011.
  2. ^ 2021. aasta rahva ja eluruumide loendus (2021 Population and Housing Census) (in Estonian and English). Vol. 2. Statistikaamet (Statistical Office of Estonia). 2021. ISBN 978-9985-74-202-0. Archived from the original on 11 June 2019. Retrieved 10 June 2022.

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Estonian Swedes

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apply to Estonian (mostly non-serf) Swedes. At certain times during Russian Estonia period, groups of Estonian Swedes were forced to leave Estonia for other...

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Estonian Swedish

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Estonian Swedish (Swedish: estlandssvenska; Estonian: rannarootsi keel, lit. 'Coastal Swedish') are the eastern varieties of Swedish that were spoken in...

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Swedish diaspora

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Approximately 23,000 Swedes live in Germany. The presence of Swedish-speaking permanent residents in what is now Estonia (Estonian Swedes) was first documented...

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Nordic identity in Estonia

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rannarootslased in Estonian, and estlandssvenskar or aibofolket in Swedish, has attestably lived in Estonia since the 13th century, similarly to Finnish Swedes in Finland...

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List of Estonian flags

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of the remaining Estonian Swedes in Estonia live in this parish and this flag reflects the Swedish heritage of the region. "Estonia in the Soviet Union...

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Gammalsvenskby

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or ill. Sweden portal Ukraine portal Estonian Swedes Kherson Oblast Oleksandr Khvylia Black Sea Germans Swedes of Gammalsvenskby Persson, Alexzandra...

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Estonia

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confrontations with Estonians, notably when in the early 7th century "Estonian Vikings" defeated and killed Ingvar Harra, the King of Swedes.[additional citation(s)...

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West Estonian archipelago

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West Estonian archipelago (Estonian: Lääne-Eesti saarestik, also Moonsund archipelago) is a group of Estonian islands located in the Baltic Sea around...

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History of Estonia

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Haapsalu. Estonian Swedes are one of the earliest known minorities in Estonia. They have also been called "Coastal Swedes" (Rannarootslased in Estonian), or...

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Languages of Estonia

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islands of what is now western and northern Estonia. The beginning of the continuous settlement of Estonian Swedes in these areas (known as Aiboland) dates...

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Talharpa

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has been played in the Estonian-Swedish areas and in Western Estonia, particularly among Estonian Swedes who came to Estonia around the 10th century...

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Vormsi

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of this time, the island was inhabited by Estonian Swedes ("rannarootslased" in Estonian or "coastal Swedes" in English), whose population reached 3,000...

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Dominions of Sweden

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represented the northern part of present-day Estonia. The area was significantly populated by Estonian Swedes, who inhabited the area for centuries after...

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Demographics of Estonia

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Estonization Baltic Germans Estonian Swedes Russians in Estonia Võros Aging of Europe Esslemont, Tom (2011-08-26). "Spirituality in Estonia – the world's 'least...

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Swedes

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Age. Like other North Germanic peoples, Swedes likely emerged as a distinct ethnic group during this time. Swedes enters written proto-history with the...

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Baltic Germans

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population transfers Northern Crusades Revalsche Zeitung Teutonic Knights Estonian Swedes List of Russian explorers According to Gerhard Reichling, out of 250...

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Swedes of Gammalsvenskby

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The Swedes of Gammalsvenskby (Swedish: Svenskbybor) are descendants of the Swedish-speaking minority Estonian Swedes that resided on the Baltic sea island...

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Estonia in World War II

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entered Estonia, welcomed by the Estonian workers who demanded the resignation of the Estonian government. On June 21 under the leadership of the Estonian Communist...

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Swedish colonisation of Finland

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emigration. At the same time Swedes also emigrated to northern Sweden and western Estonia (see Estonian Swedes). In the 14th century Swedes also colonised Medelpad...

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Osmussaar

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Union occupied Estonia during World War II, around 130 people, mainly Estonian Swedes, lived on the island. The continuous settlement of Swedes on Osmussaar...

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Baltic states

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Swedish remains spoken in Estonia, particularly the Estonian Swedish dialect of the Estonian Swedes of northern Estonia and the islands (though many...

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Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic

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The Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic (Estonian SSR), Soviet Estonia, or simply Estonia, was a union republic of the Soviet Union (USSR), covering the...

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Hiiumaa

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century. Estonian Swedes are also known as aibofolke ("the island people" in the local Swedish) or rannarootslased ("coastal Swedes" in Estonian). Administratively...

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Hullo

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of its history the island was inhabited by Estonian Swedes ("rannarootslased" in Estonian, or "coastal Swedes" in English), whose population reached 3,000...

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Culture of Estonia

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(the Catholic Church and the Estonian Evangelical Lutheran Church) and Eastern Christianity (the Orthodox Church (the Estonian Apostolic Orthodox Church))...

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Haapsalu

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the Estonian Swedes from the 13th century until the evacuation of almost all ethnic Swedes from Estonia prior to the Soviet invasion of Estonia during...

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Noarootsi Parish

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the Estonian mainland where most of the local residents were Estonian Swedes. In 1934, the parish had 4,388 inhabitants, 2,697 (64%) of them Estonian Swedes...

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Pakri Islands

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town of Paldiski. For centuries the islands had been inhabited by Estonian Swedes, until during the Second World War the entire population was forced...

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