The estipite column is a type of pilaster typical of the Churrigueresque Baroque style of Spain and Spanish America used in the 18th century.[1] In the late Baroque period, many classical architectural elements lost their simple shapes and became increasingly complex, offering variety of forms and exuberant decoration.[2] Therefore, the column has the shape of an inverted cone or obelisk. The shaft is always wider in its middle part than the base and capital.[3][4] The column combines features of both late Baroque and Mannerist.[5] It was widely used between 1720 and 1780.[6]
^"ESTÍPITE". Mexican Architecture. mexicanarchitecture.org. Retrieved 2 August 2016.[vague]
^"Jerónimo de Balbás". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 4 October 2018.
^Palmer, Gabrielle G.; Pierce, Donna (1992). Cambios: The Spirit of Transformation in Spanish Colonial Art. Santa Barbara Museum of Art in collaboration with the University of New Mexico Press. p. 81. ISBN 978-0-8263-1408-6. Retrieved 4 October 2018.
^"Spanish Architecture in the Baroque Period". Boundless Art History. boundless.com. 26 May 2016. Retrieved 2 August 2016. Spanish Baroque is a strand of Baroque architecture that evolved in Spain and its provinces and former colonies, in the late 17th century.
^Baird, Jr., Joseph Armstrong (1962). The Churches of Mexico, 1530-1810. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. p. 38. Retrieved 2 August 2016.
^Goss, Robert Carl (1969). The principal retable of the church of San Xavier del Bac (Thesis). hdl:10150/566292.
The estipite column is a type of pilaster typical of the Churrigueresque Baroque style of Spain and Spanish America used in the 18th century. In the late...
"supreme order". Between 1720 and 1760, the Churrigueresque column, or estipite, in the shape of an inverted cone or obelisk, was established as a central...
In the central panel, the round case of the clock itself rested upon an estipite adorned with laurel festoons, this was flanked by two winged female figures...
churches, with intricate facades and altarpieces both which often use the "estipite" column (inverted, truncated pyramid). A number of Baroque altarpieces...
"supreme order". Between 1720 and 1760, the Churrigueresque column, or estipite, in the shape of an inverted cone or obelisk, was established as a central...
"Borromininesque origin". The facade dates from the late 18th century, as have estipite columns. It highlights its polychromed Baroque decoration coated with ceramics...
Spanish architect Jerónimo de Balbás, and represents the first use of the estípite column (an inverted triangle-shaped pilaster) in the Americas. There are...
New Spain: the Salomónico, developed from the mid-17th century, and the Estípite, which began in the early 18th century. A model of the Cathedral of Puebla...
1717. Balbás used estípites to convey a sense of fluidity, but his Mexican followers flattened the facades and aligned the estípites, with less dynamic...
Church of San Felipe Neri is considered a classic example of Baroque with estipite (inverted truncated pyramid) columns from the end of the 18th century,...
"supreme order". Between 1720 and 1760, the Churrigueresque column, or estipite, in the shape of an inverted cone or obelisk, was established as a central...
from the opisthodomos, which in the Parthenon was an enclosed chamber. Estípite In Churrigueresque Baroque architecture, an elaborate pilaster with a tapered...
facade is framed by two massive towers and the entrance is flanked by estipites. In the late 18th century, the Spanish founded a series of presidios (forts)...
bell tower. The baroque elements of both are made with mortar and include estipite columns as well as floral, animal and human motifs. These face onto a large...
century on a hill overlooking the town. Its facade is heavily decorated with estipite pilasters, gilded images of Saints Anne and Joachim and the Apostles John...
through the bell tower which dates from the 18th century and the use of the "estipite" (inverted truncated pyramid) column here is very evident as the decoration...
Lady of Light". The facade consists of three bodies, a pediment and four estípite columns. The lower body has sculptures of Saints Peter and Paul and who...
clouds. The upper levels are supported with columns, most often in Baroque estipite. The altars are a fusion of pre Hispanic ornamental tradition and altars...