Esau Khamati Oriedo information

Esau Khamati Sambayi Oriedo
Esau Khamati Oriedo 1990 Nairobi, Kenya
Personal details
Born	Esau Khamati Sambayi (1888-01-29)29 January 1888 Ebwali Village, Bunyore, North Kavirondo in the East African colonial territory governed by the Imperial British East Africa Company
Died	1 December 1992(1992-12-01) (aged 104) Iboona Village at Bunyore, Kenya
Spouse	Evangeline Olukhanya Ohana Analo-Oriedo (d. 11 July 1982)
Children	10 children Ten children – Seven survived into adulthood: Diane Trufosa Ongoche Nyabul (d. 1977) Dr. Blasio Vincent Oriedo (d. 1966) Dorcas Ayieta Anambo (d. 2002) Norman S. Oriedo Dr. Micah Atsiaya Oriedo Malik Kenbellah Oriedo Judith Ayoma Ong'ayo Shiraku
Military career
Allegiance	United Kingdom
Service/branch	British Army British Army's King's African Rifles (KAR)
Years of service	1914–1918 and 1939–1946
Rank	Frontline Infantryman
Unit	World War I: 1st King's African Rifles World War II: 11th (East Africa) Division KAR
Battles/wars	World War I World War II – Burma Campaign
Memorials	War (WWI & WWII) monuments commemorating Kenyan KAR Soldiers on Kenyatta Avenue at Nairobi, Kenya
Spouse(s)	Evangeline Olukhanya Ohana Analo-Oriedo (d. 11 July 1982)
1. 1928 – District Representative District House Assembly, Local Native Council (LNC) of North Nyanza – Kenya Colony 2. Twice chairman of North Nyanza LNC 3. 1963 – 1970 Councilor Emuhaya Constituency Kakamega District County Council, Republic of Kenya

Esau Khamati Sambayi Oriedo (29 January 1888 – 1 December 1992) was a Kenyan Christian evangelist, a philanthropist, an entrepreneur and a trade unionist, a veteran of World War I and World War II as a soldier in the King's African Rifles (KAR), a barrister, and an anti-colonialism activist.  In 1923 he singlehandedly altered the Christian church landscape in Bunyore and the rest of North Nyanza region—in the present-day western and Nyanza regions of Kenya. He was an indomitable adept all-around crusader for a myriad of polygonal causes—the rights of the aboriginal peoples, a stalwart advocate for the syncretism of Christianity and traditional African cultural moralities, and a literacy champion—in the British East African Protectorate & Colony of Kenya, during the period that span more than five decades (1910s – 1960s) of the colonial and postcolonial epoch.^{[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]}

In 1952 – 1957 he was detained at Kapenguria together with Mzee Jomo Kenyatta and other fellow Kenyan freedom fighters reminiscent of Chief Koinange Wa Mbiyu (d. 1960)^[5][10] by the British colonial government in Kenya, under the so-called emergency rule. Besides, he endured unadulterated torture, denied legal representation and visitation by his family and confrères; and he bore the arrogation of all his business enterprises, financial, and real-estate property, confiscated as a penal measure by the colonial authorities.^[13][14] In the early 1930s Esau Oriedo and Jeremiah Othuoni (1898 – c. 1958) of Enyaita successfully, through forceful civil disobedience, advocated for the chieftainship of Bunyore; in what was one of the earliest successful self-determination local movement uprising directed principally against the provincial colonial government in British East Africa. Before that, Bunyore was still under the jurisdiction of the Paramount Chief, Nabongo Mumia of Wanga (d. 1949).^[6] Mumia had in 1926 been appointed, by the British colonial government, paramount chief of all four traditionally aligned districts of western Kenya; which included the people of Bunyore.^[15] He was one of the first two council members from Bunyore to serve as a district representative in the colonial era District House Assembly known as the Local Native Council (LNC) of North Nyanza; one of the 26 countrywide local native legislative units enacted by the colonial government in 1924. Additionally, serving a tenure as the council's chairperson. His aptly articulative adept championing of secular education led to the North Nyanza LNC secular education initiative^[16] that gave rise to the founding of the Government African School Kakamega, present-day Kakamega High School;^[17] the first secular secondary school and the impetus of the modern-day public education system in Kenya. Esau Oriedo went on to be elected to multiple terms as a councilman in the County Council of Kakamega in the nascent post-colonial Kenya, before voluntarily stepping down to pave way for the younger generation, whom he continued to coach and mentor. In 1964 he successfully spearheaded the election to the national parliament of Edward Eric Khasakhala, the first member of parliament (MP) from Bunyore.^[10][18]

As a stalwart Christian crusader, Esau Oriedo is accredited among the native Africans whose contribution facilitated the growth and the headway of the modern Christian church into the interior of the African continent, dating 1450 – 1950.^[1] He and Chief Otieno wa Andale of Bunyore were principal aborigines ascribed with the successful growth of the Church of God Kima Mission—in its post 1904 infancy. He adeptly teamed up with Daniel Asiachi, on a project sanctioned by the American Bible Society and with the guidance of Dr. Gertrude B. Kramer, in the first ever translation of the Bible—New Testament, Psalms, and Proverbs—into the Nyole language.^[19] His resolute crusading for the syncretism of Christianity and the native African values prompted him, in 1923, to forsake the Church of God Kima Mission. In 1924, Esau Oriedo with the full backing of the Archdeacon of Uganda and Kavirondo, W. E. Owen, went on to found the St. John's Anglican Church at Ebwali village in Bunyore under the auspices of the Church Mission Society.^[1][20][21] This brought an end to the Church of God's dominance in Bunyore; thusly, Bunyore became, to this day, the pillar of strength of the Anglican Church.^[1]

Esau Oriedo was an ardent pan-ethnic philanthropist and a literacy advocate who awarded a multitude of pan-ethnic bursaries to aboriginal students from underprivileged communities and families who could not afford to pay fees to attend school. Recipients included politician Tom Mboya (d. 1969) and other notable Kenyans. The auspiciousness of his bursaries promoted him to successfully lobby the implementation of the North Nyanza LNC Scholarship Fund. The archetypical recipient of the North Nyanza LNC scholarships was Arthur Okwemba; a cerebrally brilliant young man who went to study medicine at Makerere Medical School. Mr. Okwemba personified one of the first cadre of the 15 percent of Makerere’ students who came from entirely illiterate and humble origins.^[22]