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Erzhu Rong information


Erzhu Rong

Erzhu Rong (爾朱榮) (493[1] – November 1, 530[2]), courtesy name Tianbao (天寶), formally Prince Wu of Jin (晉武王), was a general of the Xianbei-led Chinese Northern Wei dynasty. He was of Xiongnu ancestry, and after Emperor Xiaoming was killed by his mother Empress Dowager Hu in 528, Erzhu overthrew her and put Emperor Xiaozhuang on the throne, but at the same time slaughtered many imperial officials and took over most of actual power, effectively ruling as military dictator of the Northern Wei State. He then contributed much to the rebuilding of the Northern Wei state by putting down the various agrarian rebellions that had fractured the state during Emperor Xiaoming's reign. However, in 530, Emperor Xiaozhuang, believing that Erzhu would eventually usurp the throne, tricked Erzhu into the palace and ambushed him. Subsequently, however, Erzhu's clan members, led by his cousin Erzhu Shilong and nephew Erzhu Zhao, defeated and killed Emperor Xiaozhuang. He was often compared by historians to the Han dynasty general Dong Zhuo, for his ferocity in battle and for his violence and lack of tact. Unlike Dong Zhuo however, by accounts of Wei Shou, the author of Northern Wei's official history, the Wei Shu, Erzhu Rong's military skills had few equals in his time.

  1. ^ According to Erzhu Rong's biography in Book of Wei, he was 38 (by East Asian reckoning) when he died. Thus by calculation, his birth year should be 493. (荣与天穆、菩提同时俱死。荣时年三十八。) Wei Shu, vol.74
  2. ^ wuxu day of the 9th month of the 2nd year of the Zhong Datong era, per volume 154 of Zizhi Tongjian. Emperor Xiaozhuang's biography in Book of Wei recorded the same date, but recorded the year as the 3rd year of the Wutai era.

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Erzhu Rong

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Erzhu Rong (爾朱榮) (493 – November 1, 530), courtesy name Tianbao (天寶), formally Prince Wu of Jin (晉武王), was a general of the Xianbei-led Chinese Northern...

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China's Northern Wei dynasty. He was placed on the throne by General Erzhu Rong, who refused to recognize the young emperor, Yuan Zhao, who Empress Dowager...

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Gao Huan

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that Erzhu would eventually seize the throne, ambushed and killed him in the palace. The Erzhus, led by Erzhu Zhao and Erzhu Rong's cousin Erzhu Shilong...

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Empress Erzhu

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Xiaozhuang), daughter of Erzhu Rong Empress Erzhu (Yuan Ye's wife) (fl. 530–533), wife of Yuan Ye, daughter of Erzhu Zhao Empress Erzhu (Yuan Gong's wife) (fl...

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Erzhu Zhao

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Erzhu Shilong

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rebelled against the Erzhus, and Erzhu Shilong was executed after failing to flee Luoyang. Erzhu Shilong was a cousin of Erzhu Rong and a fellow member...

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Yuan Hao

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suspicious that Erzhu Rong would eventually seize the throne, ambushed him in the palace and killed him. Erzhu Rong's relatives, led by his cousin Erzhu Shilong...

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conspiring with the general Erzhu Rong. As a result, the 18-year-old emperor was poisoned by his mother, who was soon overthrown by Erzhu. From that point on...

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rebelled against and defeated the clan of the deceased paramount general Erzhu Rong in 532, he made Emperor Xiaowu emperor. Despite Gao's making him emperor...

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overthrowing of Emperor Xiaoming's mother Empress Dowager Hu by the general Erzhu Rong, Erzhu had him and over 2,000 other officials slaughtered at Heyin (河陰, in...

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general Erzhu Rong. He served with distinction under Erzhu, showing tactical talent, and Erzhu made him a close associate. He participated in Erzhu's later...

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killed Erzhu Rong and was in turn overthrown by Erzhu Rong's nephew Erzhu Zhao and cousin Erzhu Shilong. However, Yuan Yue realized that the Erzhus then...

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Xianbei military general, Dugu Xin (who served under the Xiongnu general Erzhu Rong) challenged an enemy general, Yuan Sizhou to a duel and captured him alive...

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Chinese compound surname

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(독고) Dokko/Dokuko Dugu Qieluo 爾朱 (尔朱) Xiongnu Erzhu Ji5 Zyu1 Nhĩ Chu Iju (이주) Jishu Erzhu Rong, Erzhu Zhao 賀蘭 (贺兰) Helan Mountains Xianbei Hèlán Ho6...

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although the Book of Wei states that he was a Lushuihu (盧水胡) instead. Both Erzhu Rong and Hou Jing, two famous warlords of the Northern Dynasties, were identified...

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Babai (李八百 Lǐ Bābǎi), Li Er (李耳 Lǐ Ěr), Master Erzhu (尔朱先生 Ěrzhū Xiānshēng), Rong Chenggong (容成公 Róng Chénggōng), Zhang Daoling (张道陵 Zhāng Dàolīng), and...

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from the city. Chen led his troops on an orderly retreat, pursued by Erzhu Rong. But his army was caught in a flash flood at the Mount Song River (outside...

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