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Erythrina stricta information


Erythrina stricta
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Clade: Millettioids
Tribe: Phaseoleae
Genus: Erythrina
Species:
E. stricta
Binomial name
Erythrina stricta
Roxb.
Synonyms
  • Corallodendron strictum (Roxb.) Kuntze
  • Erythrina stricta var. yunnanensis (H.T.Tsai & T.T.Yu ex S.K.Lee) R.Sha
  • Erythrina yunnanensis H.T.Tsai & T.T.Yu ex S.K.Lee
  • Micropteryx stricta (Roxb.) Walp.

Erythrina stricta is a species of trees in the family Fabaceae identified by William Roxburgh in 1832.[1] It is now placed in the subfamily Faboideae and the tribe Phaseoleae. This species has been recorded from the Indian subcontinent,[2][3] Indochina[4] and China. [5] There is one valid variety: E. stricta var. suberosa.

Erythrina stricta contains the indole alkaloid Hypaphorine[6]

  1. ^ Roxburgh W (1832) Fl. ind. ed. 1832, 3: 251.
  2. ^ Sanjappa M (1992) Legumes of India. Dehra Dun: Bishen Singh Mahendra...
  3. ^ Grierson,A.J.C. & Long,D.G., 1987 Flora of Bhutan,Vol.1.(Part 3). Edinburgh: RBG.
  4. ^ Thuan N (1979) Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam. Vol. 17.
  5. ^ Lee SK, Chang BN (1995) Erythrina: Fl. Reip. Pop. Sinicae, 41 (Leguminosae 3).
  6. ^ Singh, Harkishan; Chawla, Amrik Singh; Kapoor, Vijay K.; Kumar, Narotam; Piatak, D. M.; Nowicki, W. (September 1981). "Investigation of Erythrina SPP. IX. Chemical Constituents of Erythrina stricta Bark". Journal of Natural Products. 44 (5): 526–529. doi:10.1021/np50017a002.

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