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Eriochloa information


Eriochloa
Eriochloa polystachya
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Panicoideae
Supertribe: Panicodae
Tribe: Paniceae
Subtribe: Melinidinae
Genus: Eriochloa
Kunth
Type species
Eriochloa distachya
Kunth[1][2]
Synonyms[3]
  • Helopus Trin.
  • Oedipachne Link
  • Aglycia Willd. ex Steud.
  • Alycia Willd. ex Steud.

Eriochloa is a widespread genus of plants[4][5] in the grass family, commonly called cupgrass.[citation needed] They are found across much of Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Americas, plus a few places in European Russia.[2][6][7][8][9][10]

Species[3][11]
  • Eriochloa acuminata – tapertip cupgrass - Mexico, southern USA (from CA to MD + FL), northern Argentina
  • Eriochloa aristata – bearded cupgrass - Mexico, USA (AZ, CA, MS)
  • Eriochloa australiensis - Australia
  • Eriochloa boliviensis - Bolivia
  • Eriochloa boxiana - Mexico, Central America, Lesser Antilles, Colombia, Venezuela
  • Eriochloa contracta – prairie cupgrass - Mexico, USA (from CA to FL to MN), Ontario
  • Eriochloa crebra - Australia
  • Eriochloa distachya - Central + South America
  • Eriochloa fatmensis – tropical cupgrass - sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, Arabian Peninsula
  • Eriochloa grandiflora - Santa Cruz in Bolivia, Paraguay, Misiones in Argentina, Minas Gerais in Brazil
  • Eriochloa lemmonii – canyon cupgrass - USA (AZ, NM), northern + central Mexico
  • Eriochloa macclounii - Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Botswana
  • Eriochloa meyeriana - sub-Saharan Africa, Aldabra, Madagascar, Yemen
  • Eriochloa michauxii – long-leaved cupgrass - USA (AL FL GA SC)
  • Eriochloa montevidensis - Uruguay, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, Argentina, Ecuador
  • Eriochloa nana - Argentina (Formosa, Corrientes, Santiago del Estero)
  • Eriochloa nelsonii - Mexico, Central America
  • Eriochloa pacifica - Peru, Ecuador incl Galápagos
  • Eriochloa parvispiculata - Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Malawi, Eswatini, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal
  • Eriochloa peruviana - Peru, Ecuador
  • Eriochloa polystachya – caribgrass - Chiapas, Central America, West Indies, northern South America
  • Eriochloa procera - Australia, New Guinea, southeast Asia, China, Indian Subcontinent, East Africa
  • Eriochloa pseudoacrotricha - Australia
  • Eriochloa punctata – Louisiana cupgrass - Central America, West Indies, South America, Mexico, USA (TX LA GA MD)
  • Eriochloa rovumensis - Tanzania, Mozambique
  • Eriochloa sericea – Texas cupgrass - USA (TX OK KS), Coahuila, Tamaulipas
  • Eriochloa setosa - Cuba
  • Eriochloa stapfiana - Madagascar, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Eswatini, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal
  • Eriochloa stevensii - Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Ecuador, Venezuela, Peru
  • Eriochloa subulifera - Aldabra, Madagascar
  • Eriochloa succincta - southern European Russia, Caucasus, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan
  • Eriochloa tridentata - Brazil, Bolivia, Argentina
  • Eriochloa villosa – hairy cupgrass - Russia (Amur, Primorye, Khabarovsk), China incl Taiwan, Korea, Vietnam, Japan incl Ryukyu Is
  • Eriochloa weberbaueri - Peru, Ecuador
formerly included[3]

see Ancistrachne Axonopus Brachiaria Isachne Panicum Paspalum Tricholaena Urochloa

  • Eriochloa acrotricha - Panicum acrotrichum
  • Eriochloa bolbodes - Urochloa oligotricha
  • Eriochloa brasiliensis - Axonopus brasiliensis
  • Eriochloa castanea - Paspalum macranthecium
  • Eriochloa globosa - Isachne globosa
  • Eriochloa japonica - Isachne globosa
  • Eriochloa maidenii - Ancistrachne maidenii
  • Eriochloa pulchella - Panicum pulchellum
  • Eriochloa purpurascens Hochst. ex A.Rich. 1850 - Brachiaria serrata
  • Eriochloa purpurascens Hochst. 1841 - Panicum gossypinum
  • Eriochloa trichopus - Urochloa trichopus
  • Eriochloa vestita - Tricholaena vestita
  1. ^ lectotype designated by G.V. Nash, N. Amer. Fl. 17: 157 (18 Sep 1912)
  2. ^ a b Tropicos, Eriochloa Kunth
  3. ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  4. ^ Kunth, Karl Sigismund 1815. Nova Genera et Species Plantarum (quarto ed.) 1: 94–95 in Latin
  5. ^ Kunth, Karl Sigismund 1815. Nova Genera et Species Plantarum (quarto ed.) 1: plates XXX-XXXI (30-31) line drawings of Eriochloa distachya and Eriochloa polystachya
  6. ^ Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 500, 524 野黍属 ye shu shu Eriochloa Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 94. 1816.
  7. ^ Atlas of Living Australia
  8. ^ United States Department of Agriculture Plants Database, Classification for Kingdom Plantae Down to Genus Eriochloa Kunth
  9. ^ Jepson Manual Treatment
  10. ^ Grass Manual Treatment Archived 2011-06-11 at the Wayback Machine
  11. ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps

and 28 Related for: Eriochloa information

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Eriochloa

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Eriochloa sericea is a species of grass known by the common name Texas cupgrass. It is native to Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas in the United States...

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Eriochloa polystachya

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Eriochloa polystachya is a species of grass known by the common name Caribbean cupgrass. It is native to the West Indies, Costa Rica, Honduras, South...

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Brachiaria

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concluded that Brachiaria and Urochloa are a monophyletic group, along with Eriochloa and Melinis, and that further molecular and morphological work is needed...

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Paniceae

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Neurachne Paraneurachne Thyridolepis Melinidinae Chaetium Eccoptocarpha Eriochloa Leucophrys Megathyrsus (syn. Pseudobrachiaria?) Melinis (syn. Mildbraediochloa...

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Agrostis

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Colpodium, Crypsis, Cynodon, Deschampsia, Dichelachne, Digitaria, Eremochloa, Eriochloa, Eustachys, Gastridium, Graphephorum, Gymnopogon, Lachnagrostis, Leptochloa...

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Arthur Andrew Hamilton

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maidenii (A.A.Ham.) Vickery (basionym: Eriochloa maidenii A.A.Ham.: Hamilton, A.A. (1913) A new Species of Eriochloa from the Hawkesbury River. Proceedings...

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Urochloa trichopus

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Rhind in Grasses Burma: 50 (1945) Eriochloa trichopus (Hochst.) Benth. in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 19: 89 (1881) Eriochloa trichopus var. glabrata Schweinf...

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Eriocaulon truncatum Short pipewort C Eriocereus martinii Harrisia cactus C Eriochloa polystachya Carib grass C Fimbristylis umbellaris Globular fimbristylis...

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Urochloa brizantha

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concluded that Brachiaria and Urochloa are a monophyletic group, along with Eriochloa and Melinis, and that further molecular and morphological work is needed...

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Eriocaulaceae Least concern Eriocaulon xeranthemum Eriocaulaceae Least concern Eriochloa procera Poaceae Least concern Erythrorchis altissima Orchidaceae Least...

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Thysanolaena

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firewood and fodder. Neyraudia reynaudiana, formerly Thysanolaena mezii Eriochloa procera, formerly Thysanolaena procera Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 446...

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Clarion Island

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affected by introduced herbivores. Islands portal Tapertip Cupgrass (Eriochloa acuminata), Madagascar Dropseed (Sporobolus pyramidatus), and endemic...

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Isoxaflutole

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stramonium and ragweed species and annual grass weeds of Alopecurus, Eriochloa and Panicum species. The herbicide is usually applied to the soil in which...

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Weeping Myall Woodlands

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acicularis Eragrostis parviflora Eremophila bignoniiflora Eremophila maculata Eriochloa sp. Exocarpos aphyllus Goodenia glauca Goodenia pusilliflora Homopholis...

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Mocis repanda

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on various grasses, including Cenchrus viridis, Trichlons pluriflora, Eriochloa punctata, Leptochloa walleye and Panica fasciculata. It is considered...

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Ancistrachne maidenii

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sandstone soils, north of Sydney. The species was first described as Eriochloa maidenii by the botanist Arthur Hamilton in 1913, and in 1961 Joyce Vickery...

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List of Poaceae of South Africa

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present Genus Eriochloa: Eriochloa fatmensis (Hochst. & Steud.) Clayton, indigenous Eriochloa meyeriana (Nees) Pilg. [1], indigenous Eriochloa meyeriana (Nees)...

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(Ledeb.) Jaub. & Spach Eriachne R.Br. Erianthecium Parodi Erianthus Michx. Eriochloa Kunth Eriochrysis P.Beauv. Eriocoma Nutt. Erioneuron Nash × Eriosella...

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Piptatherum

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Xituanshan

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graves, remains of plant seeds were found in pots: Setaria lutescens and Eriochloa villosa have been suggested to be wild ancestors of Foxtail millet and...

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Helopus

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Eragrostis subsecunda Eragrostis unioloides Eremocaulon amazonicum Eriochloa meyeriana Eriochloa procera, spring grass Eulalia contorta Fargesia grossa Festuca...

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List of flora of the Sonoran Desert Region by common name

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(Echinochloa crus-galli) basketgrass (Oplismenus hirtellus) bearded cupgrass (Eriochloa aristata) beardless rabbitsfoot grass (Polypogon viridis) big bluestem...

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