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Entscheidungsproblem information


In mathematics and computer science, the Entscheidungsproblem (German for 'decision problem'; pronounced [ɛntˈʃaɪ̯dʊŋspʁoˌbleːm]) is a challenge posed by David Hilbert and Wilhelm Ackermann in 1928.[1] The problem asks for an algorithm that considers, as input, a statement and answers "yes" or "no" according to whether the statement is universally valid, i.e., valid in every structure.

  1. ^ David Hilbert and Wilhelm Ackermann. Grundzüge der Theoretischen Logik. Springer, Berlin, Germany, 1928. English translation: David Hilbert and Wilhelm Ackermann. Principles of Mathematical Logic. AMS Chelsea Publishing, Providence, Rhode Island, USA, 1950

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Entscheidungsproblem

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In mathematics and computer science, the Entscheidungsproblem (German for 'decision problem'; pronounced [ɛntˈʃaɪ̯dʊŋspʁoˌbleːm]) is a challenge posed...

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Turing machine

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computation in general—and in particular, the uncomputability of the Entscheidungsproblem ('decision problem'). Turing machines proved the existence of fundamental...

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Post correspondence problem

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in 1946. Because it is simpler than the halting problem and the Entscheidungsproblem it is often used in proofs of undecidability. Let A {\displaystyle...

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is white. The Entscheidungsproblem (German for 'decision problem') is a challenge posed by David Hilbert in 1928. The Entscheidungsproblem asks for an algorithm...

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calculus, the Church–Turing thesis, proving the unsolvability of the Entscheidungsproblem ("decision problem"), the Frege–Church ontology, and the Church–Rosser...

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theorems. Church and Turing independently demonstrated that Hilbert's Entscheidungsproblem (decision problem) was unsolvable, thus identifying the computational...

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Computation

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Turing's 1937 proof, On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem, demonstrated that there is a formal equivalence between computable...

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Halting problem

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#3: Was mathematics decidable? The third question is known as the Entscheidungsproblem (Decision Problem). 1930 (1930): Kurt Gödel announces a proof as...

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Algorithm

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the modern concept of algorithms began with attempts to solve the Entscheidungsproblem (decision problem) posed by David Hilbert. Later formalizations were...

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Computer

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A. M. (1937). "On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem". Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. 2. 42 (1): 230–265...

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1936 entitled On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem, which was published in the Proceedings of the London Mathematical...

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Wilhelm Ackermann

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logic, and posed the problem of its completeness and decidability (Entscheidungsproblem). Ackermann went on to construct consistency proofs for set theory...

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The Annotated Turing

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Turing's paper "On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem". The book takes readers sentence by sentence through Turing's paper...

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Computability theory

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incompleteness theorems - in 1931, Gödel independently demonstrated that the Entscheidungsproblem is not effectively decidable. This result showed that there is no...

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Universal Turing machine

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seminal paper "On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem". Common sense might say that a universal machine is impossible,...

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his 1936 essay, On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem (decision problem). This eventually led to the creation of the academic...

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Alan Turing

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publication called "On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem". It was published in the Proceedings of the London Mathematical...

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Timeline of computing hardware before 1950

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Alan M. (1936), "On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem", Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, 2, vol. 42 (published...

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Satisfiability

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validity problem was posed firstly by David Hilbert, as the so-called Entscheidungsproblem. The universal validity of a formula is a semi-decidable problem...

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Recursively enumerable language

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include: Post correspondence problem Mortality (computability theory) Entscheidungsproblem Recursively enumerable languages (REL) are closed under the following...

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Definable real number

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reals, etc. are definable. Berry's paradox Constructible universe Entscheidungsproblem Ordinal definable set Richard's paradox Tarski's undefinability theorem...

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Timeline of mathematical logic

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and completeness. 1928 - Hilbert and Wilhelm Ackermann propose the Entscheidungsproblem: to determine, for a statement of first-order logic whether it is...

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Computable number

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A. M. (1936). "On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem". Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. Series 2. 42 (1)...

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Turing (1937). "On computable numbers, with an application to the Entscheidungsproblem". Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society. 2 (42). IEEE: 230–265...

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List of mathematical logic topics

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Weakly inaccessible cardinal Woodin cardinal Unfoldable cardinal Entscheidungsproblem Decision problem Decidability (logic) Church–Turing thesis Computable...

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