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Entracque Power Plant information


Entracque Power Plant
The Chiotas Dam
Official nameCentrale Idroelettrica Entracque
CountryItaly
LocationEntracque
Coordinates44°13′29″N 07°23′10″E / 44.22472°N 7.38611°E / 44.22472; 7.38611
StatusOperational
Construction began1969
Opening date1982
Owner(s)Enel
Upper reservoir
CreatesChiotas Plant: Lago del Chiotas
Rovina Plant: Lago della Rovina
Total capacityChiotas Plant total:30,200,000 m3 (24,484 acre⋅ft) Chiotas active: 27,300,000 m3 (22,132 acre⋅ft) (active (usable))
Rovina: 1,200,000 m3 (973 acre⋅ft) (active (usable))
Lower reservoir
CreatesLago della Piastra
Total capacityTotal: 12,000,000 m3 (9,700 acre⋅ft)
Active: 9,000,000 m3 (7,300 acre⋅ft)
Power Station
Hydraulic headChiotas: 1,048 m (3,438 ft)
Rovina: 598 m (1,962 ft)
Pump-generatorsChiotas: 8 x 148 MW (198,000 hp) Francis-pump turbine
Rovina: 1 x 133.67 MW (179,250 hp) Francis-pump turbine
Installed capacityChiotas: 1,184 MW (1,588,000 hp) MW
Rovina Plant: 133.67 MW
Total: 1,317.67 MW (1,767,020 hp)
Annual generationChiotas: 1,040 GWh (3,700 TJ)

The Entracque Power Plant, also known as The Upper Gesso Plant, is a pumped-storage hydroelectric power station located in Valle Gesso just south of Entracque, Italy. The power station contains pump-generators for two co-located but hydraulically separated power schemes; the Chiotas-Piastra Plant and Rovina-Piastra Plant. Both plants use separate upper reservoirs but use Lago della Piastra as their common lower reservoir. To produce power, water is released from the upper reservoirs to the power station located at the lower reservoir. The pump-generators re-fill the reservoirs and the process repeats as needed. The Chiotas' upper reservoir, Lago del Chiotas, is located much higher in the valley and larger than Rovina's Lago della Rovina which affords it the ability to produce more electricity. The installed capacity of Chiotas is 1,184 megawatts (1,588,000 hp) with a hydraulic head (water drop in elevation) of 1,048 m (3,438 ft) while Rovina has an installed capacity of 133.67 megawatts (179,250 hp) and a head of 598 metres (1,962 ft). Construction on the plant began in 1962 and operations started in 1982. It is owned and operated by Enel.[1]

  1. ^ "Entracque Power Plant - Enel" (in Italian). City of Entracque. Archived from the original on 29 June 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2012.

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