Enterocoelom (adjective forms: enterocoelic and enterocoelous) describes both the process by which some animal embryos develop and the origin of the cells involved. In enterocoely, a mesoderm (middle layer) is formed in a developing embryo, in which the coelom appears from pouches growing and separating from the digestive tract (also known as the embryonic gut, or archenteron).[1] As the incipient coelomic epithelium originates from archenteral diverticula, the endoderm therefore gives rise to the mesodermal cells.[1]
Diagram depicting a cross section of a deuterostome (vertebrate) embryo in the neurula stage. The location of the coelom is indicated.
^ abLüter, Carsten (2000-06-01). "The origin of the coelom in Brachiopoda and its phylogenetic significance". Zoomorphology. 120 (1): 15–28. doi:10.1007/s004359900019. ISSN 1432-234X. S2CID 24929317.
some animal embryos develop and the origin of the cells involved. In enterocoely, a mesoderm (middle layer) is formed in a developing embryo, in which...
also known as enterocoelomates, because their coelom develops through enterocoely. Deuterostomia's sister clade is Protostomia, animals that develop mouth...
known as the cœlom or body cavity. In deuterostomes, the cœlom forms by enterocoely. The archenteron wall produces buds of mesoderm, and these mesodermal...
coelom is formed by neither of the processes used by other bilaterians, enterocoely, in which pouches that form on the wall of the gut become separate cavities...
convergent adaptations to a sessile lifestyle. The mesoderm does not form by enterocoely in phoronids and bryozoans, but does in deuterostomes, while there are...
phyla Mollusca, Annelida, and Arthropoda. Deuterostomes usually exhibit enterocoely; however, some deuterostomes like enteropneusts can exhibit schizocoely...
coelom(s) in deuterostomes and protostomes form by different process, called enterocoely and schizocoely, respectively. However, research since the early 1990s...