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Enchytraeidae information


Enchytraeidae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Clade: Pleistoannelida
Clade: Sedentaria
Class: Clitellata
Order: Tubificida
Superfamily: Enchytraeoidea
Family: Enchytraeidae
Vejdovský, 1879

Enchytraeidae is a family of microdrile oligochaetes. They resemble small earthworms and include both terrestrial species known as potworms that live in highly organic terrestrial environments, as well as some that are marine.[1] The peculiar genus Mesenchytraeus is known as "ice worms", as they spend the majority of their lives within glaciers, only rising to the surface at certain points in the summer.[2][3] Enchytraeidae also includes the Grindal Worm (Enchytraeus buchholzi), which is commercially bred as aquarium fish food.[4]

  1. ^ Burgers, A. (2012-12-02). Soil Biology. Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-323-14658-6.
  2. ^ Hartzell, Paula L.; Nghiem, Jefferson V.; Richio, Kristina J.; Shain, Daniel H. (2011-02-15). "Distribution and phylogeny of glacier ice worms (Mesenchytraeus solifugus and Mesenchytraeus solifugus rainierensis)". Canadian Journal of Zoology. 83 (9): 1206–1213. doi:10.1139/z05-116.
  3. ^ Shain, Daniel H.; Mason, Tarin A.; Farrell, Angela H.; Michalewicz, Lisa A. (2001). "Distribution and behavior of ice worms (Mesenchytraeus solifugus) in south-central Alaska". Canadian Journal of Zoology. 79 (10): 1813–1821. doi:10.1139/cjz-79-10-1813. ISSN 1480-3283.
  4. ^ Bouguenec, V. (1992-03-15). "Oligochaetes (Tubificidae and Enchytraeidae) as food in fish rearing: a review and preliminary tests". Aquaculture. 102 (3): 201–217. doi:10.1016/0044-8486(92)90149-F. ISSN 0044-8486.

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Enchytraeidae

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Enchytraeidae is a family of microdrile oligochaetes. They resemble small earthworms and include both terrestrial species known as potworms that live...

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Ice worm

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clitellate Annelida occurring in the United States and Canada: families Enchytraeidae and Propappidae". University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Retrieved...

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Oligochaeta

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microdrile forms, including the tubificids, pot worms and ice worms (Enchytraeidae), blackworms (Lumbriculidae) and several interstitial marine worms....

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Earthworm

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("small worms") in the semiaquatic families Tubificidae, Lumbricidae and Enchytraeidae. The megadriles are characterized by a distinct clitellum (more extensive...

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Soil

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suggested that soil is likely home to 59 ± 15% of the species on Earth. Enchytraeidae (worms) have the greatest percentage of species in soil (98.6%), followed...

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Mesenchytraeus solifugus

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Glacier Ice Worm, Mesenchytraeus solifugus (Annelida: Oligochaeta: Enchytraeidae)". Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research. 48 (1): 199–211. doi:10.1657/AAAR0015-042...

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Enchytraeida

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is an order of annelids belonging to the class Clitellata. Families: Enchytraeidae Propappidae Randiellidae "Enchytraeida". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 14...

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Soil biology

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Isopoda (woodlouse) Eukaryote Animalia Annelida Clitellata Haplotaxida Enchytraeidae Eukaryote Animalia Annelida Clitellata Haplotaxida Lumbricidae Eukaryote...

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Bryodrilus

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Bryodrilus is a genus of annelids belonging to the family Enchytraeidae. Species: Bryodrilus ehlersi Ude, 1892 "IRMNG - Bryodrilus Ude, 1892". www.irmng...

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Marionina

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Marionina is a genus of annelids belonging to the family Enchytraeidae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species: Marionina aberrans Finogenova...

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Haplotaxida

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Exxidae Megascolecidae Microchaetidae Suborder Tubificina Dorydrilidae Enchytraeidae Naididae (including Tubificidae) Opistocystidae Phreodrilidae Wikimedia...

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Globulidrilus

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Globulidrilus is a genus of annelids belonging to the family Enchytraeidae. Species: Globulidrilus helgei Christensen & Dózsa-Farkas, 2012 Globulidrilus...

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Cernosvitoviella

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Cernosvitoviella is a genus of annelids belonging to the family Enchytraeidae. The genus was first described by Nielsen and Christensen in 1959. The species...

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Hemifridericia

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Hemifridericia is a genus of annelids belonging to the family Enchytraeidae. The species of this genus are found in Eurasia and Northern America. Species:...

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Fauna of Australia

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many families of aquatic worms, and for native terrestrial worms: the Enchytraeidae (pot worms) and the "true" earthworms in families Acanthodrilidae, Octochaetidae...

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Soil mesofauna

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tardigrades, small spiders, pseudoscorpions, opiliones (harvestmen), enchytraeidae such as potworms, insect larvae, small isopods and myriapods.[citation...

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Christensenidrilus

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Christensenidrilus is a genus of annelids belonging to the family Enchytraeidae. Species: Christensenidrilus blocki (Dózsa-Farkas & Convey, 1997) "Christensenidrilus...

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Enchytraeus buchholzi

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Pleistoannelida Clade: Sedentaria Class: Clitellata Order: Tubificida Family: Enchytraeidae Genus: Enchytraeus Species: E. buchholzi Binomial name Enchytraeus buchholzi...

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List of Annelida of Ireland

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This is a list of the Annelida recorded from Ireland. In Ireland the number of species is: Class Polychaeta 404 species Class Clitellata Subclass Oligochaeta...

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Cognettia

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Cognettia is a genus of annelids belonging to the family Enchytraeidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: Cognettia alsoae (Martinsson...

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Enchytronia

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Enchytronia is a genus of annelids belonging to the family Enchytraeidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe. Species: Enchytronia annulata...

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Achaeta eiseni

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Achaeta eiseni is a species of annelids belonging to the family Enchytraeidae. It is native to Europe. It is named after Gustav Eisen. "Achaeta eisenii...

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Enchytraeus

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Clade: Pleistoannelida Clade: Sedentaria Class: Clitellata Order: Tubificida Family: Enchytraeidae Genus: Enchytraeus Henle, 1837 Species 40+, see text...

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Grania

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Pierre & Christer Erséus (2016). First reports of Grania (Clitellata: Enchytraeidae) from Africa and South America: molecular phylogeny and descriptions...

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Fridericia ulrikae

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Fridericia ulrikae is a species of annelid belonging to the family Enchytraeidae. It is native to Northern Europe. "Fridericia ulrikae Rota & Healy, 1999"...

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Madhab Chandra Dash

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under the guidance of J. B. Cragg. His thesis was titled "Ecology of enchytraeidae (Oligochaeta) in Rocky Mountain forest soils (Kananaskis region, Alberta...

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Limnodriloides major

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Gilberto, and Elizabeth Kanner. "Marine Oligochaeta (Tubificidae and Enchytraeidae) from the Caribbean Sea." Studies on the Fauna of Curaçao and other...

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Christian Overgaard Nielsen

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Institute. He was a soil ecologist, specializing in soil nematodes and Enchytraeidae. He investigated the role of the soil microfauna in the decomposition...

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Lumbricillus

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Lumbricillus is a genus of annelids belonging to the family Enchytraeidae. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species: Lumbricillus aestuum (Stephenson...

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