In this Chinese name, the family name is Wang (王氏).
Empress Dowager Xiaohe (孝和皇太后; 1582 – 1619), of the Wang clan, was a Ming dynasty consort of the Taichang Emperor and the biological mother of Tianqi Emperor.[1]
^五禮通考: 卷首4卷, 262卷 (in Chinese). 1761.
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EmpressDowagerXiaohe (孝和皇太后; 1582 – 1619), of the Wang clan, was a Ming dynasty consort of the Taichang Emperor and the biological mother of Tianqi Emperor...
(懷淑公主; 1604–1610), personal name Huijian (徽娟), second daughter Empress DowagerXiaohe, of the Wang clan (孝和皇太后 王氏; 1582–1619) Zhu Youjiao, the Tianqi Emperor...
honoured as EmpressDowager Gongci during the reign of her step-son, Mianning, the Daoguang Emperor. She was the longest-serving empress consort in Qing...
were no natural heirs from the emperor left alive. Consorts and Issue: Empress Xiao'aizhe, of the Zhang clan (孝哀悊皇后 張氏; 1610–1644), personal name Yan...
power, and all authorities remained in the firmly hands of his mother, EmpressDowager Wu. His mother, however, deposed him less than two months later in...
began its decline. Strife between consort clans and eunuchs began when EmpressDowager Dou (Emperor He's adoptive mother) made her own family members important...
clan of Anding (恭懷皇后 安定梁氏; 61–83) Liu Zhao, Emperor Xiaohe (孝和皇帝 劉肇; 79–106), fourth son Empress Jingyin, of the Song clan (敬隱皇后 宋氏; 58–78) Liu Qing,...
empressdowager or one of her male relatives, would assume the duties of the emperor until he reached his majority. Sometimes the empressdowager's faction—the...
military leaders. While returning to the capital, his grandmother, EmpressDowager Yingtian, had plotted to have her third son, Yelü Lihu, ascend to the...