Left to right: Harriet Wistrich (with flowers) and Julie Bindel of Justice for Women, with Emma Humphreys (white dress) outside the Old Bailey, London, after Humphreys' release, 7 July 1995.[1]
Born
Emma Clare Humphreys
(1967-10-30)30 October 1967
Died
11 July 1998(1998-07-11) (aged 30)
Cause of death
Death by misadventure, overdose of chloral hydrate
Nationality
British
Criminal charge(s)
Murder of her boyfriend and pimp, Trevor Armitage
Criminal penalty
Convicted on 4 December 1985 and sentenced to life
Criminal status
Reduced to manslaughter on 7 July 1995, freed for time served
Emma Clare Humphreys (30 October 1967 – 11 July 1998) was a Welsh woman who was imprisoned in England in December 1985 at Her Majesty's pleasure, after being convicted of the murder of her violent 33-year-old boyfriend and pimp, Trevor Armitage.[2][3][4]
Aged 17 when convicted, Humphreys spent a decade in prison before winning an appeal against the conviction, on 7 July 1995, on the grounds of long-term provocation. The Court of Appeal reduced the conviction to manslaughter, and she was released immediately.[5] The success of the appeal was significant because it supported the argument that courts should take long-term issues such as "battered woman syndrome" into account when considering a defence of provocation.[2][3][6][a] Humphreys was assisted in her defence by Justice for Women, a feminist law-reform group founded in 1991 by Julie Bindel and Harriet Wistrich.[8][9][10]
Three years after her release, Humphreys died, aged 30, of an accidental overdose of prescription drugs at her flat in Holloway, North London.[11]
^Parmar, Pratibha (director) (12 November 2009). Emma Humphreys: The Legacy (video). London: Kali Films, courtesy of YouTube.
^ abMills, Heather (7 July 1995). "Woman who stabbed violent partner freed", The Independent.
^ abYing Hui Tan (11 July 1995). "Abnormal traits relevant to provocation", The Independent.
^"Self-portrait of a teenage killer", The Guardian, 10 November 2003.
^R v Humphreys. [1995] 4 All ER 1008; Court of Appeal (Criminal Division) (Lord Justice Hirst, Mr Justice Cazalet and Mr Justice Kay) 7 July 1995.
^Bottomley, Anne (1996). Feminist Perspectives on The Foundational Subjects of Law. London: Cavendish Publishing. pp. 201–204.
^"R v Humphreys 1995 4 All ER 1008 Court of Appeal", www.e-lawresources.co.uk.
^Bindel, Julie (23 July 2008). "This one's for Emma". The Guardian.
^Gupta, Rahila (12 January 2015). "Women defenders of human rights: the good, the great and the gutsy" Archived 7 April 2020 at the Wayback Machine. OpenDemocracy
^Dickson, E. Jane (15 September 1995). "Sisters to the death". The Independent.
^Cite error: The named reference BBC14Sept2000 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
Emma Clare Humphreys (30 October 1967 – 11 July 1998) was a Welsh woman who was imprisoned in England in December 1985 at Her Majesty's pleasure, after...
with her partner Harriet Wistrich, of The Map of My Life: The Story of EmmaHumphreys (2003). She has written regularly for The Guardian, the New Statesman...
with her partner Julie Bindel, of The Map of My Life: The Story of EmmaHumphreys (2003). Harriet Katherine Wistrich was born in Hampstead to Enid (d...
shortlist announced". EmmaHumphreys Memorial Prize. Archived from the original on 17 June 2021. "About the prize". EmmaHumphreys Memorial Prize. 22 July...
2009, Froggatt played the title role in the BBC Radio Four play I Am EmmaHumphreys. On 3 October of that year, Froggatt played Princess Yvonne in the BBC...
instead of murder, the same year as her appeal, lead to the freeing of EmmaHumphreys and Sara Thornton. Kiranjit was honoured in 2001 at the first Asian...
band-leader of the Grand Opera House in Canton, Ohio, and his mother, Minnie EmmaHumphreys De Vol, had worked in a sewing shop. He attended Miami University. De...
Holloway. Other inmates included Linda Calvey, Chantal McCorkle, and EmmaHumphreys. In 2014 disgraced judge and barrister Constance Briscoe began a 16-month...
death in the newspaper. For her work, Ivison was nominated for the EmmaHumphreys Memorial Prize just three days prior to her death. Pace provides parent...
others. In 2023/2024, two FiLiA volunteers were shortlisted for an 'EmmaHumphreys Memorial Prize'. Ali Morris, the organisations MVAWG (Male Violence...
uniform". The Sunday Times. Retrieved 30 January 2022. "EmmaHumphreys Memorial Prize". EmmaHumphreys Memorial Prize. Retrieved 3 October 2021. "2014 Winners"...
Republic's Liberty, Equality, Fraternity Human Rights Prize, 2000, EmmaHumphreys Memorial Prize 2001, Glamour Women of the Year 2001, 2001 SAIS-Novartis...
McDonald, Sarah L.E.; Davies, Ben; Beasor, Emma R. (2022-01-08). "Red supergiants in M31: the Humphreys–Davidson limit at high metallicity". Monthly...
international prizes for her work and activities, including the UK EmmaHumphreys Memorial Prize for her work combating honor crimes (2000) and French...
time an undeveloped and area of law and fact. She also represented EmmaHumphreys on appeal, a disadvantaged young woman convicted of murdering her violent...
Hayes Keeley Hazell Amber Heard Charlotte Herbert Sophie Howard Beth Humphreys Sabine Jemeljanova Rosie Jones Olga Kurylenko Emily King Kitty Lea Danielle...
Happened (2005, co-written with Luke Sorba) Molly's Story (2007) I Am EmmaHumphreys (2009) The People Next Door (2010) Mr Jones Goes Driving (2010) Comfort...
and principal songwriters Andy McCluskey (vocals, bass guitar) and Paul Humphreys (keyboards, vocals), along with Martin Cooper (keyboards, saxophone) and...
Sir Richard Somers Travers Christmas Humphreys (4 August 1867 – 20 February 1956) was a noted British barrister and judge who, during a sixty-year legal...
2014. The band was formed by singer/lead guitarist Shimon Moore and bassist Emma Anzai in the music room of Mosman High School in 1997, when they double-booked...
Possibility". Basic Income Studies. 3 (1). doi:10.2202/1932-0183.1084. Humphreys, Edward (2013). Great Canadian Battles: Heroism and Courage Through the...
Henry Ford, Sir Winston Churchill, Bat Masterson, Alexander Graham Bell, Emma Goldman, H. P. Lovecraft, Harry Houdini, Thomas Edison and Helen Keller....
Film Award for Best Actress for the latter. For her role as Margaret Humphreys in Oranges and Sunshine (2010), she was also nominated for the AACTA Award...
but probably done by Emma Florence Harrison or another artist with the same name: "Light of Love" published by Arthur L. Humphreys 1908 A series of Fairy...
Sinking, Chemical Valley Tanya Huff 1957 fantasy Matt Hughes 1949 Helen Humphreys 1961 novelist Afterimage, The Lost Garden, The Evening Chorus Aislinn...