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Emirate of Abdelkader
إمارة معسكر(Arabic)
1832–1847
Flag
Seal
Motto: "النَّصْرُ مِنَ اللَّه وَالْفَتْح قَرِيب" "Victory from Allah and reconquest is near" Military motto "لَا شَيْء أَكْثَرُ فَائِدَة مِنْ التَّقْوَى وَالشَّجَاعَةَ" "Nothing is more beneficial than piety and courage"
Territories controlled by Emir Abd al-Qadir in 1839
Capital
Mascara (1832–1835) Tagdemt (1835–1847) [1]
Common languages
Arabic (official, government, religious, literature), Berber languages
Religion
Sunni Islam
Government
Shura
Emir
• 1832–1847
Abd al-Qadir al-Jazairi
History
• Established
27 November 1832
• Desmichels Treaty
26 February 1834
• Treaty of Tafna
30 May 1837
• Surrender of Abd al-Qadir
23 December 1847
Currency
Muhmadiyya[2]
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Regency of Algiers
French Algeria
Today part of
Algeria
Part of a series on the
History of Algeria
Prehistory
Aterian Culture (80,000 BC)
Iberomaurusian Culture (20,000 BC)
Capsian culture (10,000 BC)
Rock art in Oran, Djelfa, Tassili and Ahaggar
Roknia
Madghacen
Jedars
Related: Archeology of Algeria
Antiquity
Phoenicia
Ancient Carthage
Numidia (202–46 BC)
Punic Wars (264–146 BC)
Jugurthine War (111–106 BC)
Roman Mauretania and Africa (146 BC–590 AD)
Vandal Kingdom (435–534 AD)
Mauro-Roman Kingdom (477–578 AD)
Kingdom of the Aurès (484–703 AD)
Kingdom of Altava (578–708 AD)
Prefecture of Africa (534–585 AD)
Exarchate of Africa (585–698 AD)
Early African Church
Partenia
Fossatum Africae
Gemellae
Middle Ages
Arab conquest (647–709 AD)
Umayyad Caliphate (703–744 AD)
Ifranids (742–1066 AD)
Muhallabids (771–793 AD)
Rustamids (776–909 AD)
Idrisids (789–828 AD)
Aghlabids (800–909 AD)
Fatimids (909–1171 AD)
Maghrawas (970–1068 AD)
Zirids (973–1152 AD)
Hammadids (1014–1152 AD)
Almoravids (1040–1147 AD)
Almohads (1121–1269 AD)
Marinids (1215–1465 AD)
Hafsids (1229–1574 AD)
Ziyyanids (1235–1556 AD)
Modern times
Regency of Algiers (16th–19th centuries)
Ottoman governors
Emirate of Beni Abbas
Emirate of Kuku
Barbary pirates
Barbary Slave Trade
First Barbary War
Second Barbary War
French Algeria (19th–20th centuries)
French conquest
French governors
Resistance
Pacification
Emir Abdelkader
Fatma N'Soumer
Mokrani Revolt
Cheikh Bouamama
Attack on Mers-el-Kébir
Operation Torch
Sétif and Guelma massacre
Algerian War (1954–1962)
Nationalism
RCUA
FLN
GPRA
1958 crisis
1961 putsch
Évian Accords
Independence referendum
Pied-Noir
Harkis
Oujda Group
Contemporary era
1960s–80s
FFS rebellion
1965 coup d'état
Berber Spring
1988 riots
1990s–2000s
Algerian Civil War
Timeline
Massacres
FIS
GIA
High Council of State
Civil Concord
Black Spring
Peace Charter
Insurgency in the Maghreb
2010s to present
Arab Spring
Hirak Movement
COVID-19 pandemic
Related topics
Outline of Algeria
Military history of Algeria (List of wars involving Algeria)
Postal history of Algeria (List of people on stamps of Algeria)
History of North Africa
v
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The Emirate of Mascara, Emirate of Abd al-Qadir, was a sovereign country founded by Abd al-Qadir al-Jazairi with the allegiance of the people of Algeria to resist the French conquest of Algeria with its first capital at Mascara then Tagdemt after it was taken by France.[3]
^a et b Mahfoud Kaddache, L’Algérie des Algériens, de la Préhistoire à 1954, EDIF, 2000, p. 603
^Emir Abd El-Kader: Hero and Saint of Islam, A liberating Ascensis, p57 (read online)
^Sedgwick, Mark (2016-10-18). Western Sufism: From the Abbasids to the New Age. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-997766-6.
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territory of what is today known as the, "People's Democratic Republic of Algeria" but was itself only part of an operation of a campaign of a theater of a war...
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Algerian state, and established his emirate and center of resistance around Mascara. Sherif Boubaghla joined Abdelkader's resistance at an unknown date, and...
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in the EmirateofAbdelkader. Ahmed bin Salem was born between 1798, and 1807, in Aïn Bessem. His father was called "Al-Tayeb", and was one of the descendants...
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Henri d'Orléans, Duke of Aumale, raided the personal encampment (Arabic: زمالة zmala) of Algerian resistance leader Emir Abdelkader al-Jazairi on 16 May...
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