Creating email spam or phishing messages with a forged sender identity or address
Email spoofing is the creation of email messages with a forged sender address.[1] The term applies to email purporting to be from an address which is not actually the sender's; mail sent in reply to that address may bounce or be delivered to an unrelated party whose identity has been faked. Disposable email address or "masked" email is a different topic, providing a masked email address that is not the user's normal address, which is not disclosed (for example, so that it cannot be harvested), but forwards mail sent to it to the user's real address.[2]
The original transmission protocols used for email do not have built-in authentication methods: this deficiency allows spam and phishing emails to use spoofing in order to mislead the recipient. More recent countermeasures have made such spoofing from internet sources more difficult but they have not eliminated it completely; few internal networks have defences against a spoof email from a colleague's compromised computer on that network. Individuals and businesses deceived by spoof emails may suffer significant financial losses; in particular, spoofed emails are often used to infect computers with ransomware.
^Varshney, Gaurav; Misra, Manoj; Atrey, Pradeep K. (2016-10-26). "A survey and classification of web phishing detection schemes: Phishing is a fraudulent act that is used to deceive users". Security and Communication Networks. 9 (18): 6266–6284. doi:10.1002/sec.1674.
^Yee, Alaina (6 June 2022). "What is masked email? This new spin on an old practice supercharges your security". PCWorld.
Emailspoofing is the creation of email messages with a forged sender address. The term applies to email purporting to be from an address which is not...
vulnerable to spoofing attacks when extra precautions are not taken by applications to verify the identity of the sending or receiving host. IP spoofing and ARP...
forged sender email address (emailspoofing), then the innocent email address that was used can be flooded with NDRs from the many invalid email addresses...
Internet email, Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP), has no such feature, so forged sender addresses in emails (a practice known as emailspoofing) have...
large payment to a legitimate payee. Email sent from someone pretending to be someone else is known as spoofing. Spoofing may take place in a number of ways...
must be used. Forgery of this address is known as emailspoofing, and is often used in phishing and email spam. The list of authorized sending hosts and...
DNS spoofing – Cyberattack using corrupt DNS data Website spoofing – Creating a website, as a hoax, with the intention of misleading readers Email spoofing –...
an email authentication method designed to detect forged sender addresses in email (emailspoofing), a technique often used in phishing and email spam...
allows ARP spoofing to occur. The basic principle behind ARP spoofing is to exploit the lack of authentication in the ARP protocol by sending spoofed ARP messages...
example: John Smith <john.smith@example.org>. Email spammers and phishers will often use "Display Name spoofing" to trick their victims, by using a false...
For higher security, email administrators can configure servers to require encryption to specified servers or domains. Emailspoofing and similar issues...
and disinformation Login spoofing – Techniques used to steal a user's password Phishing – Form of social engineering Spoofing attack – Cyber attack in...
commonly known as emailspoofing. The purpose and primary outcome of implementing DMARC is to protect a domain from being used in business email compromise attacks...
- SpoofingEmails From 2M+ Domains & Virtually Becoming Satan - byt3bl33d3r, retrieved 2023-09-27 Sabin, Sam (11 August 2023). "Exclusive: An email security...
known as emailspoofing. In a number of cases, including change of email address and mailing lists, a message transfer agent (MTA) accepts an email message...
blocking of email falls on a third party. Others engage in spoofing of email addresses (much easier than IP address spoofing). The email protocol (SMTP)...
traffic from legitimate sites to an alternate IP associated with the spoofed URL. Spoofing is the act of deception or hoaxing. URLs are the address of a resource...
sender or inducing the recipients to take action against them (see also emailspoofing), but they are now typically used by commercial spammers to conceal...
authorized to send on their behalf, with the result that emailspoofing is possible, and commonly used in email spam and phishing. Occasional proposals are made...
of files or the size of an entire message. Emailspoofing occurs when the header information of an email is altered to make the message appear to come...
unauthorized to obtain. Spoofing is closely related to phishing. There are several types of spoofing, including: Emailspoofing, is where an attacker forges...
and DKIM records protect the domain from emailspoofing and phishing attacks. SPF record authenticates the email message sent from an authorized domain's...
PayPal offers various methods to determine spoofemails and advises users to forward suspicious emails to their spoof@PayPal.com domain to investigate and warn...
Deception – Causing someone to believe something that is not true Emailspoofing – Creating email spam or phishing messages with a forged sender identity or...
closing open relays are no longer effective. Relay (disambiguation) EmailspoofingEmail spam Phishing DMARC DKIM Sender Policy Framework The Trustees of...
February 26, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2021. "SPF, DKIM & DMARC: email anti-spoofing technology history and future". Fastmail Blog. December 24, 2016...