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Elias Ashmole information


Elias Ashmole
Elias Ashmole by an unknown artist (detail), c. 1688, after the portrait by John Riley, below
Born(1617-05-23)23 May 1617
Lichfield, Staffordshire, England
Died18 May 1692(1692-05-18) (aged 74)
Lambeth, London, England
Occupation(s)antiquarian, politician, officer of arms, astrologer and alchemist

Elias Ashmole FRS (/ɪˈl.ʌs ˈæʃml/; 23 May 1617 – 18 May 1692) was an English antiquary, politician, officer of arms, astrologer and student of alchemy. Ashmole supported the royalist side during the English Civil War, and at the restoration of Charles II he was rewarded with several lucrative offices.

Ashmole was an antiquary with a strong Baconian leaning towards the study of nature.[1] His library reflected his intellectual outlook, including works on English history, law, numismatics, chorography, alchemy, astrology, astronomy and botany. Although he was one of the founding Fellows of the Royal Society, a key institution in the development of experimental science, his interests were antiquarian and mystical as well as scientific. He was an early freemason, although the extent of his involvement and commitment is unclear. Throughout his life he was an avid collector of curiosities and other artefacts. Many of these he acquired from the traveller, botanist and collector John Tradescant the Younger. Ashmole donated most of his collection, his antiquarian library and priceless manuscripts to the University of Oxford to create the Ashmolean Museum.

  1. ^ Feola, Vittoria (2005), "Elias Ashmole and the Uses of Antiquity", Index to Theses, Expert Information Ltd, retrieved 25 January 2010 (Password required)

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Elias Ashmole

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Elias Ashmole FRS (/ɪˈlaɪ.ʌs ˈæʃmoʊl/; 23 May 1617 – 18 May 1692) was an English antiquary, politician, officer of arms, astrologer and student of alchemy...

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William Oughtred

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316-18 (Internet Archive). 'The Life of Elias Ashmole, Esq.', in The Lives of Those Eminent Antiquaries Elias Ashmole, Esquire, and Mr William Lilly, Written...

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Ashmole Academy

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after Elias Ashmole, was founded in 1958 as the successor of Russell Lane Secondary Modern Boys' School which had changed its name to Ashmole School...

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Elias

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Spanish politician Elias Alves da Silva (born 1981), Brazilian football player Elias Ammerbach (1530–1597), German organist Elias Ashmole (1617–1692), English...

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Ashmole

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Ashmole may refer to: Ashmole Bestiary Ashmolean Museum Bernard Ashmole Elias Ashmole Philip Ashmole William Ashmole Museum of the History of Science,...

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Enochian magic

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scholars and practitioners. Individuals like Thomas Rudd (1583?–1656), Elias Ashmole (1617–1692), Samuel Liddell MacGregor Mathers (1854–1918), William Wynn...

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A Discovery of Witches

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the inclusion of Elias Ashmole and his collection of rare alchemical manuscripts give the novel a solid historical foundation. Ashmole 782 is a real alchemical...

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William Lilly

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published towards the end of his life in 1681, at the request of his patron Elias Ashmole, gives candid accounts of the political events of his era, and biographical...

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Agares

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p.366-376 The Book of Treasure Spirits, Elias Ashmole, ed. David Rankine, Avalonia books, 2009; pp.32-42, 46, 84, 87-90 Ashmole, Rankine, p. 145-152...

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Antiquarian

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antiquaries (including Robert Glover, William Camden, William Dugdale and Elias Ashmole) held office as professional heralds. The development of genealogy as...

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Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum

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annotated compilation of English alchemical literature selected by Elias Ashmole. The book preserved and made available many works that had previously...

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Vassago

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24 Elias Ashmole, ed. David Rankine, The Book of Treasure Spirits, Avalonia books, 2009; pp.32-42, 46, 84, 87-90 Ashmole, Rankine, p. 140-144 Ashmole, Rankine...

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Picatrix

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Library passed through several hands: Simon Forman, Richard Napier, Elias Ashmole and William Lilly. According to the prologue of the Latin translation...

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Fasciculus Chemicus

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sometime between 1631 and 1633 and translated from Latin into English by Elias Ashmole in 1650 under the anagrammatic pseudonym of "James Hasolle" (by substitution...

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Edward Kelley

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the powder in the ruins of Glastonbury Abbey were first published by Elias Ashmole, but are contradicted by Dee's diaries.) With the powder (whose secret...

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Lichfield

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(1610–1666) elected MP for Lichfield in 1660 in the Convention Parliament Elias Ashmole (1617–1692), antiquary, politician, astrologer and alchemist. founder...

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Rosicrucianism

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Michael Maier (1568–1622) of Germany; Robert Fludd (1574–1637) and Elias Ashmole (1617–1692) of England; Teophilus Schweighardt Constantiens, Gotthardus...

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John Dee

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become an alchemist and Hermetic author, whose works were published by Elias Ashmole. The antiquary John Aubrey describes Dee as "tall and slender. He wore...

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Cabinet of curiosities

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curiosity in England and open to the public for a small entrance fee. Elias Ashmole (1617–1692) was a lawyer, chemist, antiquarian, Freemason, and a member...

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List of occultists

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professionally or notably involved in occultism during the 17th century Elias Ashmole (1617–1692), the first known speculative Freemason Olaus Borrichius...

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Ashmolean Museum

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building was erected in 1678–1683 to house the cabinet of curiosities that Elias Ashmole gave to the University of Oxford in 1677. It is also the world's second...

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Ice cream

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snow. The first recorded mention of ice cream in England was in 1671. Elias Ashmole described the dishes served at the Feast of St George at Windsor in...

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Shadow of Night

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much as the characters do, and the first 250 pages are slow." People Elias Ashmole Judah Loew ben Bezalel William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley George Chapman...

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Book of Soyga

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Tractatus Astrologico Magicus, though both versions differ only slightly. Elias Ashmole recorded that the Duke of Lauderdale owned a manuscript titled Aldaraia...

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1617

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1688) May 9 – Frederick, Landgrave of Hesse-Eschwege (d. 1655) May 23 – Elias Ashmole, English antiquarian (d. 1692) June 2 – Maeda Toshitsugu, Japanese daimyō...

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William Backhouse

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philosopher, alchemist, astrologer, translator, and the esoteric mentor of Elias Ashmole. Born into the wealthy Backhouse family, Backhouse enjoyed an education...

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John Tradescant the Younger

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or Tradescant's Ark. Elias Ashmole lodged with Tradescant at Lambeth, and Tradescant bequeathed the Museum to him. When Ashmole gained possession of the...

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List of alchemists

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Furichius (1602–1633) Edward Dyer (died 1607) Basset Jhones (born 1613) Elias Ashmole (1617–1692) Thomas Henshaw (1618–1700) Thomas Vaughan (Eugenius Philalethes)...

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John Tradescant the Elder

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History of the Ashmolean". Retrieved 7 January 2019. "Ashmole dot com website – Biography of Elias Ashmole". Retrieved 7 January 2019. Quattrocchi, Umberto...

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