System of voting in government elections via the Internet in Estonia
"i-voting" redirects here. For the broader concept, see Internet voting.
Electronic voting in Estonia gained popularity in 2001 with the "e-minded" coalition government. In 2005, it became the first nation to hold legally binding general elections over the Internet with their pilot project for municipal elections.[1] Estonian election officials declared the electronic voting system a success and found that it withstood the test of real-world use.[2]
Internet voting was also used in the 2007 Estonian parliamentary election, another world first.[3] In 2023 parliamentary elections for the first time more than half of the total votes were cast over the internet.[4]
^"BBC NEWS | Europe | Estonia forges ahead with e-vote". news.bbc.co.uk. 2005-10-14. Retrieved 2017-01-29.
^Reports and Statistics about Internet Voting in Estonia
^Estonia to hold first national Internet election, News.com, February 21, 2007
^"Estonia sets new e-voting record at Riigikogu 2023 elections". Eesti Rahvusringhääling. 6 March 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
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