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Electronic Communications Privacy Act information


Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986
Great Seal of the United States
Long titleAn Act to amend title 18, United States Code, with respect to the interception of certain communications, other forms of surveillance, and for other purposes.
Acronyms (colloquial)ECPA
Enacted bythe 99th United States Congress
EffectiveOctober 21, 1986
Citations
Public lawPub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 99–508
Statutes at Large100 Stat. 1848
Codification
Acts amendedOmnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968
Titles amended18
Legislative history
  • Introduced in the House as H.R. 4952 by Robert Kastenmeier (D–WI) on June 5, 1986
  • Committee consideration by Judiciary
  • Passed the House on June 23, 1986 (Voice Vote)
  • Passed the Senate on October 1, 1986 (Voice Vote) with amendment
  • House agreed to Senate amendment on October 2, 1986 (Unanimous Consent)
  • Signed into law by President Ronald Reagan on October 21, 1986
Major amendments
Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act
USA PATRIOT Act
FISA Amendments Act

The Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 (ECPA) was enacted by the United States Congress to extend restrictions on government wire taps of telephone calls to include transmissions of electronic data by computer (18 U.S.C. § 2510 et seq.), added new provisions prohibiting access to stored electronic communications, i.e., the Stored Communications Act (SCA, 18 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq.), and added so-called pen trap provisions that permit the tracing of telephone communications (18 U.S.C. § 3121 et seq.). ECPA was an amendment to Title III of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (the Wiretap Statute), which was primarily designed to prevent unauthorized government access to private electronic communications. The ECPA has been amended by the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) of 1994, the USA PATRIOT Act (2001), the USA PATRIOT reauthorization acts (2006), and the FISA Amendments Act (2008).[1]

  1. ^ "Office of Justice Programs (OJP), U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ)".

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Electronic Communications Privacy Act

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The Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 (ECPA) was enacted by the United States Congress to extend restrictions on government wire taps of telephone...

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Stored Communications Act

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service providers (ISPs). It was enacted as Title II of the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 (ECPA). The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution...

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Email Privacy Act

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to update and reform existing online communications law, specifically the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) of 1986. In the 113th Congress...

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mentioned. Some laws include the Electronic Communications Privacy Act and the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. Types of network eavesdropping include...

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Privacy law

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products or services. Electronic Communications Privacy Act: prohibits the unauthorized access or interception of electronic communications in storage or transit...

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Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act

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States portal Politics portal Law portal Church Committee Electronic Communications Privacy Act NSA warrantless surveillance controversy Operation Minaret...

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Gag order

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source needed] 18 U.S.C. § 2705(b) (the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 / Stored Communications Act) also provides for gag orders which direct...

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Patriot Act

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the Patriot Act". Electronic Privacy Information Center. Archived from the original on July 10, 2008. Retrieved July 11, 2008. Though the Act made significant...

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Information privacy law

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Electronic Communications Privacy Act". Electronic Frontier Foundation. Retrieved 2018-01-18. Lowenthal, Bonnie. "AB-1291 Privacy: Right to Know Act of...

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CLOUD Act

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Enforcement Access to Data Stored Abroad Act (LEADS Act) in 2015 and the International Communications Privacy Act (ICPA) in 2017 were both previous bills...

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Warrant canary

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National Security Letters (NSL) originated in the 1986 Electronic Communications Privacy Act and originally targeted those suspected of being agents...

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Privacy policy

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privacy practices of health care services, and this requirement also applies if the health service is electronic. The California Consumer Privacy Act...

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Captain Midnight broadcast signal intrusion

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intrusion an act of "video terrorism". As a consequence of the incident, the United States Congress passed the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986...

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Pen register

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any privacy protection, it would have to be enacted by Congress as statutory privacy law[citation needed]. The Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA)...

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Call detail record

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telephone company." But there is limited protection under the Electronic Communications Privacy Act. The revelation that call metadata records are being universally...

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Covert listening device

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passed the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 (ECPA). This act updated the Federal Wiretap Act of 1968. The Federal Wiretap act addressed the...

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Information technology law

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lag Data localization Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) Electronic Communications Privacy Act Export of cryptography Glossary of legal terms in technology...

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Computer crime countermeasures

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Management (DRM), and circumvention of access control. The Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 extends the government restrictions on wiretaps...

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Email privacy

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Email privacy is a broad topic dealing with issues of unauthorized access to, and inspection of, electronic mail, or unauthorized tracking when a user...

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Workplace privacy

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Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 § Employee Privacy. The Electronic Communications Privacy Act extends protections to include email messages...

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Privacy and the US government

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Health Act Fair Credit Reporting Act Electronic Communications Privacy Act Information privacy law#HIPAA Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act Information...

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Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

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complements the Privacy Rule. While the Privacy Rule pertains to all Protected Health Information (PHI) including paper and electronic, the Security Rule...

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Privacy

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Data Protection Act 1998; Freedom of Information Act 2000; Environmental Information Regulations 2004; Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations 2003...

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Matt Curtin

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Court of Appeals for the First Circuit, showing how the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) applies to Web technology. "Officers | Open Source...

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Roving wiretap

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Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (the "Wiretap Statute") in 1988 by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, and was later expanded by section...

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Doe subpoena

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including disclosure made pursuant to a court order. The Electronic Communications Privacy Act restricts government and private access to computer records...

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