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Electricity sector in South Africa information


Electricity sector of South Africa
Kusile Power Station, the 10th Biggest Coal Power Station in the World

Power Station Maximum Generating Capacity as of 2019[1]

  Coal (83%)
  Pumped Storage (6%)
  Gas (5%)
  Nuclear (4%)
  Hydro (2%)
  Wind (0.2%)

The Electricity sector in South Africa is an important part of energy in South Africa.[2][3] [4][5][1] Most power stations in South Africa are owned and operated by the state owned enterprise, Eskom. These plants account for 80% of all the electricity produced in South Africa and 45% of all electricity produced on the African continent.

South Africa produced around 245,000 GWh of electricity in 2021.[6][7] Most of this electricity is produced using coal and is consumed domestically. In 2022, 12,300 GWh were exported to Eswatini, Botswana, Mozambique, Lesotho, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe and othercountries participating in the Southern African Power Pool.[8] In 2022, South Africa imported 10,800 GWh from the Cahora Bassa Hydroelectric Power Station in Mozambique via the 1,920 MW Cahora Bassa (HDVC) Power Transmission System.[9][10]

  1. ^ a b "THE SOUTH AFRICAN ENERGY SECTOR REPORT 2021" (PDF). 2021.
  2. ^ "Nuclear Power in South Africa". World Nuclear Association. Archived from the original on 21 May 2012. Retrieved 6 October 2010.
  3. ^ "Eskom uses tight power supply to defend tariff hike". Mail & Guardian. 28 June 2009. Retrieved 8 January 2010.
  4. ^ OECD, African Development Bank, United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (4 Dec 2009). African Economic Outlook 2009 : Country Notes: Volumes 1 and 2. OECD Publishing. p. 583. ISBN 9789264076181. Retrieved 20 September 2013.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ http://www.ee.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/New_Power_Generators_RSA-CSIR-14Oct2016.pdf Archived 2016-10-24 at the Wayback Machine [bare URL PDF]
  6. ^ "BP Statistical Review of World Energy July 2021".
  7. ^ "The World Fact Book". Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 26 January 2018.
  8. ^ "Cape Argus".
  9. ^ "Energy Security Master Plan – Electricity 2007–2025" (PDF). dme.gov.za. p. 15. Retrieved 12 January 2010.
  10. ^ "Apollo substation at full capacity". www.eskom.co.za. Retrieved 2016-01-03.

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