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Eighth note information


Figure 1. An eighth note with stem extending up, an eighth note with stem extending down, and an eighth rest.
Figure 2. Four eighth notes beamed together.
Whole noteHalf noteQuarter noteEighth noteSixteenth noteThirty-second note
Comparison of duple note values: whole note = 2×half note, etc.
Drum pattern, quarter notes on bass and snare,
accompanied by ride patterns of various
duple lengths from whole note to 128th (all at quarter note=60)
Audio content icon1 2 4 8
16 32 64 128

An eighth note (American) or a quaver (British) is a musical note played for one eighth the duration of a whole note (semibreve). Its length relative to other rhythmic values is as expected—e.g., half the duration of a quarter note (crotchet), one quarter the duration of a half note (minim), and twice the value of a sixteenth note. It is the equivalent of the fusa in mensural notation.[1]

Eighth notes are notated with an oval, filled-in note head and a straight note stem with one note flag (see Figure 1). The stem is on the right of the notehead extending upwards or on the left extending downwards, depending primarily on where the notehead lies relative to the middle line of the staff. A related symbol is the eighth rest (or quaver rest), which denotes a silence for the same duration.[2][3]

Eighth notes may be beamed together in groups (Figure 2). In 3
8
, 6
8
, 9
8
, and 12
8
they are typically beamed in groups of three. A single eighth note is always stemmed with a flag, while two or more are usually beamed in groups[4] in instrumental music.

In Unicode, the symbol U+266A (♪) is a single eighth note and U+266B (♫) is a beamed pair of eighth notes. These symbols are inherited from the early 1980s code page 437, where they occupied codes 13 and 14 respectively. Additions to the Unicode standard incorporated eighth note depictions from Japanese emoji sets: ascending eighth notes (U+1F39C, 🎜), descending eighth notes (U+1F39D, 🎝), a graphical generic musical note generally depicted as an eighth note (U+1F3B5, 🎵), and three unconnected eighth notes in sequence (U+1F3B6, 🎶). All of these are graphical dingbats. In contrast, Unicode's Musical Symbols block includes eighth note symbols designed to be used in computerized musical notation.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference GroveDict2001_Quaver was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference EighthRest2016_OMD was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference QuaverDictionaryWeb was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Gerou1996_211 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Eighth note

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An eighth note (American) or a quaver (British) is a musical note played for one eighth the duration of a whole note (semibreve). Its length relative...

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Eighth

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whole Eighth note (quaver), a musical note played for half the value of a quarter note (crotchet) Octave, an interval between seventh and ninth Eighth octave...

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Swing time

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≈1:1 = eighth note + eighth note, "straight eighths." play example ≈3:2 = long eighth + short eighth. play example ≈2:1 = triplet quarter note + triplet...

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List of musical symbols

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6). Likewise, any note length can be used to represent a beat, but a quarter note (indicated by a bottom number of "4") or eighth note (bottom number of...

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Quarter note

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the length of a half note, and twice that of an eighth note. It represents one beat in a bar of 4 4 time. The term "quarter note" is a calque (loan-translation)...

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Sixteenth note

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In music, a 1/16, sixteenth note (American) or semiquaver (British) is a note played for half the duration of an eighth note (quaver), hence the names....

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to sound them) instead of pitch. Note value expresses the relative duration of the note in time. Dynamics for a note indicate how loud to play them. Articulations...

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Grace note

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note is a quarter-note the grace note must be notated as an eighth- note, two sixteenth notes, four thirty-second notes, or eight sixty-fourth notes,...

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Drum beat

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quarter note pulse in (quad)duple time: each measure is formed from (two groups of) two quarter note pulses, each pulse divided into two eighth notes. This...

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Note value

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long note of indefinite duration, as at the end of a piece (e.g. at the end of Mozart's Mass KV 192). A single eighth note, or any faster note, is always...

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Otamatone

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synthesizer. Shaped like an eighth note note, the ribbon controller on its stem is what can be used to control the notes being played by it as the sound...

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Tuplet

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quarter note is 2⁄3 the duration of a standard quarter note. Similarly, three triplet eighth notes (quavers) are equal in duration to one quarter note. If...

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Musical notation

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common symbols: U+2669 ♩ QUARTER NOTE U+266A ♪ EIGHTH NOTE U+266B ♫ BEAMED EIGHTH NOTES U+266C ♬ BEAMED SIXTEENTH NOTES U+266D ♭ MUSIC FLAT SIGN U+266E...

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8

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A note played for one-eighth the duration of a whole note is called an eighth note, or quaver. An octave, the interval between two musical notes with...

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Time signature

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corresponds to the half note (minim), 4 to the quarter note (crotchet), 8 to the eighth note (quaver), 16 to the sixteenth note (semiquaver). The upper...

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Dotted note

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dotted note. The difficulty may be seen by comparing dotted notation to tied notation: a quarter note () is equivalent to 2 tied eighth notes (), a dotted...

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Polyrhythm

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as simply quarter note, eighth note, eighth note, quarter note. The proper way is to establish sound bases for both the quarter-notes, and the triplet-quarters...

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